The Hidden Threat of Microplastics in Desert Environments: Environmental Impact, Challenges, and Response Measures DOI Open Access
Huiqi Li,

Huanpeng Liu,

Qizhuan Lin

et al.

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(5), P. 1897 - 1897

Published: Feb. 24, 2025

Microplastic (MP) pollution has garnered widespread attention because of its negative effects, even in the most remote areas Earth. However, research on MP deposition deserts, which account for 45% Earth’s total land area, remains limited. Desert environments, characterized by large temperature fluctuations, high ultraviolet radiation, and strong winds, accelerate degradation, aging, wind erosion, deposition, migration microplastics (MPs). In desert regions, MPs originate primarily from human activities, such as tourism waste, agricultural mulch residues, artificial water storage systems. Additionally, transport, entrainment, atmospheric wildlife further influence abundance these areas. As soils intensifies, it negatively affects local microbial activity, crop yields, reproduction rare wildlife, climate. response, mitigation strategies, biodegradation, organic alternatives, wasteland transformation, have been proposed. challenges remain, including a lack specific data limited economic incentives environmental protection measures. Drawing existing research, this paper provides comprehensive summary main sources areas; factors their fate; detrimental effects ecosystems (including microorganisms, animals, plants, climate); current response Valuable insights are extracted available data, highlighting status offering useful reference future area.

Language: Английский

Restoring Abandoned Farmland to Mitigate Climate Change on a Full Earth DOI Creative Commons
Yi Yang, Sarah E. Hobbie, Rebecca R. Hernandez

et al.

One Earth, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 3(2), P. 176 - 186

Published: Aug. 1, 2020

Degraded farmlands have been abandoned worldwide, especially in high- and middle-income countries. These lands help combat climate change as they undergo natural recovery of vegetation soil carbon remove dioxide from the atmosphere. However, can be slow, requiring decades to centuries approach pre-cultivation or states, some cases, soils remain degraded without active restoration. In this perspective, we present an overview how capture storage on farmland accelerated maximized via managing plant diversity both a means end restoration, creating applying biochar soil, co-developing with renewable energy techno-ecological synergies. strategies jointly tackle land degradation while contributing reinforcing multiple other Sustainable Development Goals. Although challenges exist, adoption these could facilitated by increasing governmental corporate initiatives at global regional levels, developing carbon-offset markets for agriculture.

Language: Английский

Citations

99

Partial shading by solar panels delays bloom, increases floral abundance during the late-season for pollinators in a dryland, agrivoltaic ecosystem DOI Creative Commons
Maggie Graham, Serkan Ateş, Andony Melathopoulos

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 11(1)

Published: April 2, 2021

Habitat for pollinators is declining worldwide, threatening the health of both wild and agricultural ecosystems. Photovoltaic solar energy installation booming, frequently near lands, where land underneath ground-mounted photovoltaic panels traditionally unused. Some developers agriculturalists in United States are filling understory with habitat pollinating insects efforts to maximize land-use efficiency lands. However, impact panel canopy on pollinator-plant community unknown. Here we investigated effects arrays plant composition, bloom timing foraging behavior from June September (after peak bloom) full shade plots partial under as well sun (controls) outside panels. We found that floral abundance increased was delayed plots, which has potential benefit late-season foragers water-limited Pollinator abundance, diversity, richness were similar greater than shade. Pollinator-flower visitation rates did not differ among treatments at this scale. This demonstrates will use arrays, despite variations structure across gradients. anticipate these findings inform local farmers who manage understories, agriculture pollinator advocates they seek restoration target areas.

Language: Английский

Citations

80

Ecohydrological effects of photovoltaic solar farms on soil microclimates and moisture regimes in arid Northwest China: A modeling study DOI
Chuandong Wu, Hu Liu, Yang Yu

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 802, P. 149946 - 149946

Published: Aug. 27, 2021

Language: Английский

Citations

63

Solar photovoltaic program helps turn deserts green in China: Evidence from satellite monitoring DOI
Zilong Xia, Yingjie Li, Wei Zhang

et al.

Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 324, P. 116338 - 116338

Published: Oct. 5, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

46

Unlock the hidden potential of urban rooftop agrivoltaics energy-food-nexus DOI
Rui Jing, Jiahui Liu, Haoran Zhang

et al.

Energy, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 256, P. 124626 - 124626

Published: June 25, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

45

Soil properties changes after seven years of ground mounted photovoltaic panels in Central Italy coastal area DOI
M.C. Moscatelli, Rosita Marabottini, Luisa Massaccesi

et al.

Geoderma Regional, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 29, P. e00500 - e00500

Published: March 27, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

43

Environmental impacts of photovoltaic power plants in northwest China DOI
Lihui Luo, Yanli Zhuang, Hu Liu

et al.

Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 56, P. 103120 - 103120

Published: March 1, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

26

Greenness change associated with construction and operation of photovoltaic solar energy in China DOI
Xiaochun Li,

Ze He,

Siyou Xia

et al.

Renewable Energy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 226, P. 120461 - 120461

Published: April 8, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Climate change and California’s terrestrial biodiversity DOI Creative Commons
Susan Harrison, Janet Franklin, Rebecca R. Hernandez

et al.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 121(32)

Published: July 29, 2024

In this review and synthesis, we argue that California is an important test case for the nation world because terrestrial biodiversity very high, present anticipated threats to from climate change other interacting stressors are severe, innovative approaches protecting in context of being developed tested. We first salient dimensions California's physical, biological, human diversity. Next, examine four facets threat their sustainability these posed by change: direct impacts, illustrated a new analysis shifting diversity hotspots plants; interactive effects involving invasive species, land-use change, stressors; impacts changing fire regimes; land-based renewable energy development. recent policy responses each areas, representing attempts better protect while advancing adaptation mitigation. conclude ambitious 30 × Initiative its efforts harmonize conservation with development areas progress. Adapting traditional suppression-oriented policies reality regimes area which much progress remains be made.

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Satellites Reveal Spatial Heterogeneity in Dryland Photovoltaic Plants' Effects on Vegetation Dynamics DOI Creative Commons
Zilong Xia, Yingjie Li, Shanchuan Guo

et al.

Earth s Future, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(6)

Published: June 1, 2024

Abstract Large‐scale photovoltaic (PV) plants are growing rapidly in drylands because of the rich solar radiation and vast unutilized land. The transformation landscapes dryland has threatened local fragile vegetation. Existing studies have investigated issue by field observations satellite data, yet spatial differences vegetation changes due to PV deployment underlying driving mechanisms remain poorly understood. In this study, Landsat Normalized Difference Vegetation Index data were used assess disturbed China's drylands. We further identified environmental factors affecting based on random forest regression model. Our findings reveal heterogeneity impact dynamics—PV plant promoted growth majority arid hyper‐arid drylands, while it tends cause decline sub‐humid semi‐arid dynamics depends conditions. found that deploying areas with sparse vegetation, low humidity, long sunshine duration is more likely promote restoration. maps highly detailed information can help guide energy operators siting ecological restoration enhance techno–ecological synergies future.

Language: Английский

Citations

9