Predicting habitat suitability of Illicium griffithii under climate change scenarios using an ensemble modeling approach
Anubhav Bhuyan,
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Amal Bawri,
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Bhrigu Prasad Saikia
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et al.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: March 20, 2025
Climate
change
is
the
most
significant
threat
to
global
biodiversity,
risking
extinction
for
many
species
due
their
limited
adaptability
rapidly
changing
environmental
conditions,
such
as
temperature,
precipitation,
and
other
climate
variables.
Illicium
griffithii,
an
endangered
tree
with
ecological
medicinal
value,
remains
understudied,
particularly
in
Arunachal
Pradesh.
The
aim
of
study
identify
key
variables
influencing
current
distribution
I.
griffithii
predict
potential
under
future
climatic
scenarios
(SSP245
SSP585).
We
used
ensemble
modeling
approach
that
integrates
five
models
(SDMs).
After
multicollinearity
test,
we
utilized
fifteen
including
bioclimatic
variables,
soil
properties,
topographical
evapotranspiration
griffithii.
revealed
predominantly
influenced
by
isothermality,
nitrogen
content
at
0–5
cm
depth,
clay
seasonality
a
total
contribution
rate
42.6%.
model
performed
robustly
found
be
excellent
performance
based
on
AUC
0.94
TSS
0.83.
highly
suitable
area
spans
722.72
km2
scenario,
primarily
located
West
Kameng,
Tawang,
East
Kameng
districts.
stands
out
largest
high-suitability
area,
which
covers
592.83
contributing
substantial
82.03%
area.
However,
SSP585
scenario
(2041–2060),
projections
reveal
concerning
decline
areas.
expected
shrink
over
5.05%,
decreasing
from
686.25
km2.
results
have
highlighted
vulnerability
scenario.
Hence,
forest
managers
should
prioritize
conserving
habitats
districts
Pradesh
implementing
habitat
restoration,
assisted
migration
ex
situ
conservation
strategies
can
mitigate
impacts.
Language: Английский
Population Structure and Dynamic Characteristics of Taxus cuspidata in Baishilazi National Nature Reserve, China
Global Ecology and Conservation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. e03263 - e03263
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Predicting the Potential Distribution of Rare and Endangered Emmenopterys henryi in China Under Climate Change
Hanwei Cai,
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Guangfu Zhang
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Ecology and Evolution,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(10)
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
ABSTRACT
Climate
change
has
a
pivotal
impact
on
the
potential
distribution
of
endangered
and
relic
tree
species.
Probably
due
to
unrepresentative
sampling
single
algorithm,
at
present,
there
are
different
views
range
Emmenopterys
henryi,
endemic
China.
Here,
we
first
collated
612
occurrence
records
22
environmental
variables
including
climate,
topography,
soil.
Combined
Biomod2
with
MaxEnt,
then
predicted
its
past,
current,
future
suitable
area
in
China,
determined
key
factors
influencing
distribution.
The
ensemble
model
results
showed
that
main
affecting
this
species
were
minimum
temperature
coldest
month
(BIO6),
precipitation
warmest
quarter
(BIO18),
seasonality
(BIO4).
Its
current
was
176.53
×
10
4
km
2
,
mainly
concentrated
eastern,
central,
southwestern
Collectively,
E.
henryi
would
averagely
decrease
by
3.90%
all
16
scenarios,
centroid
largely
migrating
northeastward.
Our
findings
indicate
covered
18
provinces
having
larger
than
known.
Moreover,
climate
may
have
an
adverse
effect
In
addition,
can
produce
more
effective
prediction
outcomes
MaxEnt
for
such
large
range.
We
recommend
increasing
sample
representativeness
analyzing
completeness
properties
coverage,
simultaneously
selecting
appropriate
algorithms
ensure
reliability
relict
Language: Английский