Cooperative Chiral Lewis Base/Palladium‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Syntheses of Methylene‐Containing δ‐Lactams
European Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
26(45)
Published: Oct. 19, 2023
We
herein
report
a
two-step
approach
for
the
enantioselective
synthesis
of
novel
chiral
δ-lactams.
By
using
cooperative
ITU/achiral
Pd-catalyst
system,
this
protocol
proceeds
via
an
asymmetric
α-allylation
activated
aryl
esters
first,
followed
by
acid-mediated
lactam
formation.
A
variety
differently
substituted
products
could
be
obtained
with
usually
high
levels
enantioselectivities
and
in
reasonable
yields
(16
examples,
up
to
98
:
2
er
73
%
yield
over
two
steps).
In
addition,
further
utilizations
transformations
exocyclic
double
bond
were
successfully
carried
out
as
well.
Language: Английский
En Route to Enantioenriched Quaternary Stereocenters via Lewis Base/Palladium Cooperative Catalysis
Maygan M. McGuire,
No information about this author
Andrew C. Bach,
No information about this author
Maren Pink
No information about this author
et al.
Helvetica Chimica Acta,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
107(9)
Published: June 28, 2024
Abstract
The
prevalence
of
quaternary
stereogenic
centers
in
bioactive
molecules
coupled
with
innate
challenges
associated
their
enantioselective
preparation
continues
to
provide
powerful
impetus
for
the
development
catalytic
asymmetric
methods
capable
construction.
Herein,
we
describe
a
cooperative
isothiourea
Lewis
base‐palladium
catalyst
system
that
enables
alkylation
α‐substituted‐α‐cyano
esters
allyl
methanesulfonate.
While
levels
enantioselection
are
modest,
this
study
represents
first
time
have
successfully
constructed
quaternary‐substituted
using
catalysis
scheme.
Further,
strategy
constitutes
departure
from
ligand‐based
enantiocontrol
and
suggests
that,
when
acidic
pro‐nucleophiles,
protocols
where
base
can
outcompete
direct
deprotonation
might
be
within
reach.
Language: Английский