Frontiers in Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: Jan. 4, 2022
Large
state
or
regional
environmental
flow
programs,
such
as
the
one
based
on
California
Environmental
Flows
Framework,
rely
broadly
applicable
relationships
between
and
ecology
to
inform
management
decisions.
California,
despite
having
high
bioassessment
data
density,
has
not
established
specific
elements
of
annual
hydrograph
biological
stream
condition.
To
address
this,
we
spatially
temporally
linked
USGS
gage
stations
assessment
sites
in
identify
suitable
paired
for
comparisons
streamflow
alteration
with
condition
at
a
statewide
scale.
were
assessed
using
set
functional
metrics
that
provide
comprehensive
way
compare
seasonal
variation
across
different
locations.
Biological
response
was
evaluated
Stream
Condition
Index
(CSCI)
Algal
(ASCI),
which
quantify
conditions
by
translating
benthic
invertebrate
algal
resources
watershed-scale
into
an
overall
measure
health.
These
indices
consistent
standard
interpreting
data,
thus,
means
quantitatively
comparing
throughout
state.
The
results
indicate
most
closely
associated
seasonality
timing
metrics,
fall
pulse
timing,
dry-season
wet
season
timing.
Magnitude
baseflow,
magnitude
also
important
influencing
conditions.
Development
ecological
needs
large-scale
programs
should
consider
any
components
(e.g.,
flow,
wet-season
spring
recession
flow)
may
be
restructuring
communities.
Ecohydrology,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
13(8)
Published: Aug. 28, 2020
Abstract
River
health
is
sustained
by
time‐based
variation
in
their
flows,
and
the
maintenance
of
natural
flow
regime
essential
for
keeping
rivers
healthy.
However,
dynamism
now
stands
altered
changing
climate,
omnipresent
regulation
river
flows
throughout
world
has
severely
impacted
health.
It
well
documented
that
harnessing
altering
streams
comes
at
a
huge
cost.
Numerous
have
stopped
supporting
socially
economically
important
native
species
or
sustain
vibrant
ecosystems
offer
valuable
goods
services.
The
alteration
led
to
collapse
many
healthy
resilient
world.
Therefore,
ensure
appropriate
naturalized
regimes
riverine
organisms
sustainable
nexus
between
energy
demand,
water
requirements
more
understanding
required
study
consequences
triggered
climate
change
anthropogenic
interventions.
Moreover,
conservation
management
practices
must
be
firmly
based
on
scientific
principles
restore
integrity
ecosystems.
current
approaches
often
fail
take
into
consideration
basic
fundamental
principle
ecosystem
largely
determined
dynamic
character
regimes.
In
this
synthesis,
we
try
explain
how
an
requirement
maintaining
Frontiers in Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: Nov. 17, 2021
Estuaries
host
unique
biodiversity
and
deliver
a
range
of
ecosystem
services
at
the
interface
between
catchment
ocean.
They
are
also
among
most
degraded
ecosystems
on
Earth.
Freshwater
flow
regimes
drive
ecological
processes
contributing
to
their
economic
value,
but
have
been
modified
extensively
in
many
systems
by
upstream
water
use.
Knowledge
freshwater
requirements
for
estuaries
(environmental
flows
or
E-flows)
lags
behind
that
rivers
floodplains.
Generalising
estuarine
E-flows
is
further
complicated
responses
appear
be
specific
each
system.
Here
we
critically
review
E-flow
1)
identify
key
(hydrodynamics,
salinity
regulation,
sediment
dynamics,
nutrient
cycling
trophic
transfer,
connectivity)
modulated
regimes,
2)
drivers
(rainfall,
runoff,
temperature,
sea
level
rise
direct
anthropogenic)
generate
changes
magnitude,
quality
timing
flows,
3)
propose
mitigation
strategies
(e.g.,
modification
dam
operations
habitat
restoration)
buffer
against
risks
altered
build
resilience
indirect
anthropogenic
disturbances.
These
support
re-establishment
natural
characteristics
which
foundational
healthy
ecosystems.
Global Change Biology,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
27(17), P. 4024 - 4039
Published: May 25, 2021
Abstract
Ecological
communities
can
remain
stable
in
the
face
of
disturbance
if
their
constituent
species
have
different
resistance
and
resilience
strategies.
In
turn,
local
stability
scales
up
regionally
heterogeneous
landscapes
maintain
spatial
asynchrony
across
discrete
populations—but
not
large‐scale
stressors
synchronize
environmental
conditions
biological
responses.
Here,
we
hypothesized
that
droughts
could
drastically
decrease
invertebrate
metapopulations
both
by
filtering
out
poorly
adapted
locally,
synchronizing
dynamics
a
river
network.
We
tested
this
hypothesis
via
multivariate
autoregressive
state‐space
(MARSS)
models
on
spatially
replicated,
long‐term
data
describing
aquatic
hydrological
set
temperate,
lowland
streams
subject
to
seasonal
supraseasonal
drying
events.
This
quantitative
approach
allowed
us
assess
influence
(flow
magnitude)
network‐scale
(hydrological
connectivity)
drivers
trajectories,
simulate
near‐future
responses
range
drought
scenarios.
found
fluctuations
abundances
were
driven
combination
stochastic
drivers.
Among
metapopulations,
increasing
extent
dry
reaches
reduced
abundance
functional
groups
with
low
or
capacities
(i.e.
ability
persist
situ
recolonize
from
elsewhere,
respectively).
Our
simulations
revealed
metapopulation
quasi‐extinction
risk
for
taxa
vulnerable
increased
exponentially
as
flowing
habitats
contracted
within
network,
whereas
traits
remained
stable.
results
suggest
be
agent
riverscapes,
potentially
leading
regional
lower
abilities.
Better
recognition
drought‐driven
synchronization
may
increase
realism
extinction
forecasts
hydroclimatic
extremes
continue
intensify
worldwide.
Conservation Biology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
37(2)
Published: Sept. 1, 2022
Europe
has
a
long
history
of
human
pressure
on
freshwater
ecosystems.
As
continues
to
grow
and
new
threats
emerge,
there
is
an
urgent
need
for
conservation
biodiversity
its
ecosystem
services.
However,
whilst
some
taxonomic
groups,
mainly
vertebrates,
have
received
disproportionate
amount
attention
funds,
other
groups
remain
largely
off
the
public
scientific
radar.
Freshwater
mussels
(Bivalvia,
Unionida)
are
alarming
example
this
bias
here
we
point
out
six
conceptual
areas
that
immediate
long-term
attention:
knowledge,
threats,
socioeconomics,
conservation,
governance
education.
The
proposed
roadmap
aims
advance
research,
policy
education
by
identifying
most
pressing
priorities
short-
across
Europe.
Freshwater Biology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
68(8), P. 1319 - 1329
Published: May 10, 2023
Abstract
Riverine
fishes
have
been
increasingly
threatened
by
the
global
proliferation
of
both
small
dams
and
large
hydropower
projects
to
meet
soaring
water,
energy
food
demands
from
growing
human
populations
urbanisation.
However,
empirical
evidence
direct
effects
on
a
specific
species
before
after
dam
construction
operation
is
rare.
Causes
population
decline
vary
among
and,
although
little
known,
they
are
great
importance
for
successful
environmental
flow
regulation.
We
monitored
hydroenvironment
dynamics
Schizothoracinae
fish
(
Schizothorax
lissolabiatus
)
9
years
(i.e.,
Dahuaqiao)
in
upper
Mekong
River
understand
response
processes
underlying
mechanisms.
Optimal
hydroenvironmental
conditions
key
reproduction
stages
(e.g.,
pre‐spawning,
hatching
post‐hatching)
were
reconstructed
using
daily
increment
analysis
larval
otoliths
data.
The
regime
was
substantially
disrupted
dam,
water
temperature
only
slightly
changed.
disappearance
young
year
downstream
indicates
that
changed
caused
recruitment
failure
S.
.
By
matching
optimal
with
data
series
operation,
we
found
changes
thermal
alone
narrowing
window
an
average
41%,
whereas
flow‐regime
change
narrowed
it
96%
98%
combined.
This
study
shows
altered
regime,
but
not
primary
driver
findings
highlight
prioritising
management
improve
success
favour
persistence
other
imperilled
native
dammed
rivers.
River Research and Applications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 5, 2025
ABSTRACT
Understanding
the
interactive
effects
of
non‐native
species
and
alterations
to
flow
regimes
is
important
combat
threats
freshwater
communities.
Low‐flow
conditions
may
either
exacerbate
or
offset
influences
non‐natives
but
mechanisms
determining
direction
are
poorly
understood.
We
evaluated
how
stream
drying
affected
interactions
between
vulnerable
native
stream‐resident
galaxiids
trout
in
Aotearoa,
New
Zealand.
electrofished
(December–March)
paired
perennial
reaches
containing
(
Galaxias
vulgaris
G.
paucispondylus
)
compare
abundance
growth
rates
streams
with
high
n
=
2),
low
2)
no
brown
3;
Salmo
trutta
).
Low
flows
greatly
reduced
size,
likely
reducing
predatory
since
risk
size‐related.
Galaxiid
densities
were
consistently
lower
compared
troutless
streams.
However,
less
by
than
trout,
setting
scene
for
an
interaction
flow.
In
numbers
galaxiid
very
reaches,
whereas
they
moderate
reaches.
That
meant
increased
a
decreasing
many
indirect
positive
effect,
although
their
never
reached
levels
trout‐free
low‐density
streams,
there
clear
differences
different
types.
Thus,
on
depended
regime,
driven
harsh
low‐flow
suppressing
large
which
more
sensitive
galaxiids.
actually
conspecific
decreased
increasing
advantages
presence
possibly
helped
drive
these
populations
potentially
via
attractive
sink‐type
mechanism.
Overall,
have
indirectly
bolstered
natives,
natives
also
suppressed
Such
reduction
common
appear
controlled
relative
vulnerability
size‐structured
will
be
key
balancing
maintenance
natural
minimising
sports
fish.
Flow
depletion
might
create
some
refuge
fishes
non‐native,
net
could
still
worse
as
we
observed.
it
ascertain
flow‐depleted
affect
long‐term
persistence
fish
before
relaying
suppress
non‐natives.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
969, P. 178961 - 178961
Published: Feb. 27, 2025
Achieving
a
good
ecological
status
for
rivers
is
primary
goal
under
European
water
protection
legislation,
and
establishing
suitable
environmental
flows
(e-flows)
key
to
reach
this
objective.
Typically,
statistical
hydrologic
methods
are
used
determine
e-flows
at
the
river
basin
district
scale;
however,
these
often
overlook
quality
critical
flow-ecology
relationships,
i.e.,
models
linking
streamflow
responses.
This
study
integrates
monitoring
data
with
address
limitations
of
hydrological
e-flow
assessment.
The
new
method
developed
in
enables
more
precise
definition
thresholds
development
an
eco-hydrological
distance
index
(EHDI).
EHDI
indicates
how
closely
river's
flow
aligns
targets,
taking
into
account
catchment
pressures.
methodology
involves:
(i)
balance
simulation
using
distributed
model
that
accounts
human
impacts,
(ii)
regression
establish
bad
based
on
monitored
data,
(iii)
EHDI,
which
compares
actual
identify
where
further
abstraction
should
be
restricted.
application
across
11,000
reaches
Tuscany,
(Italy)
reveals
many
approach
threshold
summer.
Instead
only
few
deviate
significantly
from
targets
according
mean
annual
flow.
findings
underscore
statistical-hydrologic
alone
fail
capture
complex
dynamics
between
regimes
status,
especially
high
pressure.
In
fact,
when
pressures
significant,
restoration
natural
would
not
enough
achieve
objectives.