Solar Drying for Domestic and Industrial Applications: A Comprehensive Review of Innovations and Efficiency Enhancements
Global Challenges,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
9(2)
Published: Jan. 12, 2025
Global
challenges
such
as
energy
scarcity
and
food
security
are
intensified
by
a
growing
population
substantial
post-harvest
losses,
contributing
to
alarming
hunger
levels.
Solar
drying
is
recognized
an
effective,
high-quality,
sustainable
method
for
preservation,
significantly
aiding
global
security.
Dryers
essential
in
agriculture
the
industry
extending
crop
shelf
life
removing
moisture
through
thermal
energy,
with
solar
being
particularly
suitable
due
its
environmental
benefits
availability.
This
article
reviews
classification
of
dryers,
including
direct
(DSD),
indirect
(ISD),
hybrid
(HSD)
systems,
examining
key
components
like
collectors,
chambers,
auxiliary
systems
factors
affecting
their
performance.
The
review
highlights
that
efficiency
dryers
depends
on
dryer
type,
irradiation,
duration,
operational
conditions.
Recent
advancements
enhance
dryers'
include
incorporating
heating
sources
(electric
or
biomass),
solar-assisted
heat
pump
surface
modification
techniques,
storage
utilizing
sensible
latent
storage.
Findings
suggest
HSD
units
can
achieve
up
54%
efficiencies,
while
collectors
reach
81%,
yielding
better
product
quality
than
traditional
ones.
Language: Английский
Enhancement of thermofluid characteristics via a triple-helical tube heat exchanger
Abdalla Gomaa,
No information about this author
Yehia Gamal,
No information about this author
Mahmoud Abdelmagied
No information about this author
et al.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
Abstract
An
investigation
of
the
thermal
and
hydraulic
performance
a
novel
triple-helical
tube
heat
exchanger,
THTHE,
is
presented.
The
design
modified
DHTHE
created
by
adding
third
to
tube.
passage
expected
enhance
as
result
an
increase
in
temperature
gradient
between
hot
cold
fluids.
effects
coil
radius,
inner
annulus
spacing,
water
inlet
temperature,
direction
flow
arrangement,
Dean
number
were
explored.
Five
test
samples
with
different
radii
150
mm,
125
90
mm
spacings
6.2
9
12
examined.
designed,
fabricated,
tested
demonstrate
influence
parameters
on
exchanger.
experimental
runs
conducted
side
T
h,i
ranging
from
50:80
°C.
Moreover,
at
400
≤
De
h
5500,
corresponding
Reynolds
2700
Re
31,000.
Compared
double-helical
THTHE
resulted
higher
Nusselt
146.1%
109.3%
for
both
counterflow
parallel-flow
arrangements,
respectively.
Furthermore,
lowering
source
80
50
°C
results
60.6%
60.6%,
no
pumping
power.
Additionally,
decreasing
radius
spacing
significant
Nu
occurs
58.2%
130.4%,
A
general
correlation
was
presented
predicting
,
f
ε
.
Language: Английский
Experimental investigations on thermo-fluid performance of perforated baffle aided with oppositely oriented sawtooth deflector in tubular heat exchanger
World Journal of Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 28, 2024
Purpose
The
investigation
concentrated
on
studying
a
distinct
category
of
tubular
heat
exchanger
that
uses
swirling
airflow
over
tube
bundle
maintained
at
constant
flux.
Swirl
flow
is
achieved
using
novel
perforated
baffle
plate
with
rectangular
openings
and
multiple
adjustable
opposite-oriented
saw-tooth
deflectors.
These
deflectors
were
strategically
placed
the
inlet
to
create
downstream.
Design/methodology/approach
custom-built
axial
consists
three
plates
arranged
longitudinally
supporting
equipped
deflector
various
geometry
represented
by
space
height
ratio(e/h).
Next,
ambient
air
was
then
directed
varying
Reynolds
number
effect
spacing
(PR),
Space
ratio
(e/h)
inclination
angle(a)
performance
experimentally
analyzed.
Findings
transfer
augmentation
for
given
operating
condition
strongly
dependent
geometry,
angle
spacing.
Originality/value
An
average
improvement
1.42
times
in
thermal
enhancement
factor
observed
30°,
0.4
pitch
1.2
when
compared
without
under
similar
conditions.
Language: Английский
Review on Heat Transfer Augmentation in Helically Coiled Tube Heat Exchanger
International Journal of Thermofluids,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24, P. 100937 - 100937
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Advancing thermal management in electronics: a review of innovative heat sink designs and optimization techniques
RSC Advances,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(43), P. 31291 - 31319
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
The
ongoing
trend
towards
miniaturizing
electronic
devices
and
increasing
their
power
densities
has
created
substantial
challenges
in
managing
the
heat
they
produce.
Language: Английский