Environmental Microbiome,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
20(1)
Published: March 25, 2025
During
the
last
decades,
substantial
advancements
have
been
made
in
identifying
soil
characteristics
that
impact
composition
of
microbiome.
However,
impacts
microorganisms
on
their
respective
habitats
received
less
attention,
with
majority
prior
research
focusing
contributions
microbes
to
dynamics
carbon
and
nitrogen.
Soil
microbiome
plays
a
critical
role
by
influencing
fertility,
crop
yields,
biotic
abiotic
stress
tolerance.
In
addition
roles
nutrient
cycling
organic
matter
transformations,
affect
environment
via
many
biochemical
biophysical
mechanisms.
For
instance,
an
essential
mechanical
stability
pore
connectivity
regulates
flow
nutrients,
oxygen,
water.
Similarly,
microbiomes
perform
various
functions
ecosystem,
which
leads
stabilization
for
long
time
could
serve
as
engineering
targets
global
climate
change
mitigation.
this
review,
considering
structure,
hydrology,
chemistry,
we
outline
how
alter
ecosystem.
Further,
study
investigates
mechanisms
feedback
loops
can
be
generated
between
soil.
Moreover,
analyze
potential
microbially
mediated
modifications
properties
viable
strategy
address
threats
challenges.
addition,
current
propose
deep
learning-based
approach
develop
synthetic
microbial
consortium
improve
health
mitigate
change.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: May 22, 2024
Background
Desert
steppe
ecosystems
are
prone
to
drought
stress,
which
influences
the
ecological
balance
and
sustainable
development
of
grasslands.
In
addition
directly
restrict
plant
growth,
stress
indirectly
impacts
fitness
by
altering
diversity
function
root-associated
microbiomes.
This
begs
question
whether
functional
microbiome
forage
plants,
represented
synthetic
microbial
communities
(SynComs),
can
be
leveraged
mitigate
in
desert
steppes
promote
restoration
these
fragile
ecosystems.
Methods
A
pot
experiment
was
conducted
evaluate
role
SynComs
improving
growth
resistance
Neopallasia
pectinata
(Pall.)
Poljak
Inner
Mongolia,
China.
Six
were
derived
from
rhizosphere
root
endosphere
12
dominant
species
steppe.
Each
SynCom
comprised
two
three
bacterial
genera
(
Bacillus
,
Protomicromonospora
Streptomyces
).
We
examined
capacities
different
for
nutrient
solubilization,
phytohormone
secretion,
enzymatic
activity.
Results
Under
no
water
(75%
soil
holding
capacity,
WHC),
single
strains
performed
better
than
promoting
terms
stem
diameter,
length,
dry
weight,
with
greatest
effects
observed
coeruleorubidus
ATCC
13740
p
<
0.05).
However,
under
mild
moderate
(55%
35%
outperformed
enhancing
biomass
accumulation
inducing
production
resistance-related
substances
No
significant
effect
emerged
extreme
(20%
WHC).
Conclusion
study
underscores
potential
facilitating
plants
combat
Mild
stimulates
benefit
N.
despite
a
moisture
threshold
(21%
WHC)
exists
effect.
The
use
provides
promising
strategy
utilization
manipulating
plants.
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(11), P. 2222 - 2222
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Long-term
coal
mining
in
the
Muli
mine
area
of
Qinghai
Province
has
degraded
soil
quality
and
reduced
microbial
diversity,
making
it
imperative
to
implement
effective
ecological
restoration
measures
restore
enhance
ecosystem
functions.
This
study
evaluated
samples
under
11
treatments
using
metagenomic
sequencing
combined
with
analysis
explore
responses
community
structure
function
identify
measures.
demonstrated
that
significantly
increased
diversity
richness,
MLII1
(soil
treated
a
chemical
weathering
agent,
attapulgite,
agent)
MLIII1
sheep
manure
(2.4
kg/m
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: July 3, 2024
Research
on
potato
diseases
had
been
widely
reported,
but
a
systematic
review
of
was
lacking.
Here,
bibliometrics
used
to
systematically
analyze
the
progress
disease.
The
publications
related
“potato”
and
“disease”
were
searched
in
Web
Science
(WOS)
from
2014
2023.
results
showed
that
total
2095
retrieved,
with
annual
publication
output
increasing
year
by
at
growth
rate
8.52%.
main
countries
where
issued
United
States,
China,
India.
There
relatively
close
cooperation
observed
between
Kingdom
terms
international
collaboration,
while
India
less
extensive.
Based
citation
analysis
trending
topics,
potential
future
research
directions
include
nanoparticles,
which
provides
highly
effective
carriers
for
biologically
active
substances
due
their
small
dimensions,
extensive
surface
area,
numerous
binding
sites;
machine
learning,
facilitates
rapid
identification
relevant
targets
datasets,
thereby
accelerating
process
disease
diagnosis
fungicide
innovation;
synthetic
communities
composed
various
functional
microorganisms,
demonstrate
more
stable
effects
prevention
control.
Environmental Microbiome,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(1)
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
With
global
climate
change,
ecosystems
are
affected,
some
of
which
more
vulnerable
than
others,
such
as
alpine
ecosystems.
Microbes
play
an
important
role
in
environmental
change
Plants
and
microbes
tightly
associated,
symbiotic
or
commensal
microorganisms
crucial
for
plants
to
respond
stress,
particularly
plants.
The
current
study
subalpine
plant
microbiome
only
stays
at
the
community
structure
scale,
but
its
ecological
function
mechanism
help
adapt
harsh
environments
have
not
received
enough
attention.
Therefore,
it
is
essential
systematically
understand
structure,
functions
mechanisms
microbial
plants,
will
be
helpful
conservation
using
synthetic
communities
future.
This
review
mainly
summarizes
research
progress
mediating
cold
adaptation
from
following
three
perspectives:
(1)
Microbiome
their
unique
taxa
plants;
(2)
stress;
(3)
Mechanisms
by
promotes
low-temperature
environments.
Finally,
we
also
discussed
future
application
high-throughput
technologies
development
existing
knowledge
could
improve
our
understanding
In
addition,
perspective
further
studies
on
microbes'
confirmation
manipulations
engineering
were
discussed.
