Integrated microbiome and metabolomics analysis reveals the alleviating effect of Pediococcus acidilactici on colitis
Lulu Wu,
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L. F. Xue,
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Xin Ding
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et al.
Frontiers in Veterinary Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
Colitis
is
a
complicated
disease
caused
by
multiple
factors,
seriously
threatening
the
host
health
and
development
of
animal
husbandry.
Probiotics
have
been
demonstrate
to
participate
in
active
regulation
gastrointestinal
disease,
gut
microbiota
metabolism,
but
research
on
efficacy
Pediococcus
acidilactici
isolated
from
dogs
alleviating
colitis
remains
scarce.
Here,
we
aimed
investigate
ameliorative
effects
induced
LPS
its
underlying
molecular
mechanisms.
For
this
purpose,
collected
colon
contents
15
mice
for
amplicon
sequencing
metabolic
analysis.
Results
showed
that
could
relieve
damage
cytokine
disorder
colitis.
Microbiome
analysis
cause
significant
decrease
microbial
diversity
abundance,
administration
restore
index
control
level.
Metabolomics
8
pathways
5
(spermine,
L-Arginine,
15-Deoxy-Delta12,14-PGJ2,
prostaglandin
J2,
15(S)-HETE)
metabolites
may
be
involved
alleviation
acidilactici.
In
summary,
these
findings
demonstrated
positive
effect
metabolism
one
mechanisms
alleviate
Additionally,
study
also
conveyed
vital
message
serve
as
promising
candidate
ameliorate
Language: Английский
Umbelliprenin attenuates comorbid behavioral disorders in acetic acid-induced colitis in mice: mechanistic insights into hippocampal oxidative stress and neuroinflammation
Negar Hajheidari,
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Zahra Lorigooini,
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Rohollah Mohseni
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et al.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg s Archives of Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 4, 2024
Language: Английский
Regulating the NMDA/NR2B signaling pathway mediates anticonvulsant, antineuroinflammation, and anti-oxidative stress effects of 1,3,benzothiazole derivative 1M in pentylenetetrazole-induced kindling in mice
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg s Archives of Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 15, 2024
Language: Английский
Experimental colitis is comorbid with social interaction deficits and anxiety‐like behaviors in mice: mechanistic intuitions into neuroinflammation and Claudin 5 expression in the hippocampus
Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
38(11)
Published: Oct. 17, 2024
Inflammatory
bowel
disease
(IBD)
is
accompanied
by
psychiatric
disorders,
including
Schizophrenic-like
manifestations.
Although
incompletely
illustrated,
intestinal
mucosal
membrane
damage
and
blood-brain
barrier
(BBB)
penetrability
may
have
significant
roles
in
symptoms
of
IBD.
This
study
aimed
to
investigate
role
the
Claudin-5
(CLDN5)
(a
regulator
permeability
BBB)
neuroinflammatory
response
comorbid
behavioral
disorders
experimental
colitis
mice.
Acetic
acid
was
used
induce
7
days
after
induction
colitis,
behaviors
social
interaction
locomotor
activity
as
well
anxiety-like
were
evaluated.
Then,
colon
extracted
for
gross
microscopic
evaluations.
The
expression
CLDN5,
TNF-α,
IL1β
IL23
measured
RT-PCR
hippocampus.
Histopathologic
evaluations
demonstrated
mucosal,
submucosal,
crypt-related
damages
colon.
negative
positive
number
interactions
significantly
increased
group.
A
considerable
increase
activities
(horizontal
vertical
components)
shown
Mice
group
spent
less
time
central
zone
open
field
apparatus.
Gene
expressions
IL1β,
CLDN5
decreased
function
intestine
brain
would
be
impaired,
partially
at
least,
following
(as
we
observed
decrease
gene
expression).
Furthermore,
found
that
beside
inflammatory
colon,
a
neuro-immune
triggered
hippocampus
colitis.
These
alterations
probably,
mediated
acetic
acid-induced
Language: Английский