Heat inactivation of foetal bovine serum performed after EV‐depletion influences the proteome of cell‐derived extracellular vesicles
Ornella Urzì,
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Markus Bergqvist,
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Cecilia Lässer
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et al.
Journal of Extracellular Vesicles,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
The
release
of
extracellular
vesicles
(EVs)
in
cell
cultures
as
well
their
molecular
cargo
can
be
influenced
by
culture
conditions
such
the
presence
foetal
bovine
serum
(FBS).
Although
several
studies
have
evaluated
effect
removing
FBS-derived
EVs
ultracentrifugation
(UC),
less
is
known
about
influence
FBS
heat
inactivation
(HI)
on
cell-derived
EVs.
To
assess
this,
three
protocols
based
different
combinations
EV
depletion
UC
and
HI
were
evaluated,
including
ultracentrifuged
but
not
inactivated
(no-HI
FBS),
before
(HI-before
EV-depl
after
(HI-after
FBS).
We
isolated
large
(L-EVs)
small
(S-EVs)
from
treated
ways,
we
found
that
S-EV
pellet
HI-after
was
larger
than
no-HI
HI-before
FBS.
Transmission
electron
microscopy,
protein
quantification,
particle
number
evaluation
showed
significantly
increased
amount
S-EVs
had
no
significant
L-EVs.
Consequently,
quantity
lines
cultured
media
supplemented
with
increased.
Quantitative
mass
spectrometry
analysis
content
when
compared
to
Moreover,
show
quantified
proteins
could
ascribed
human
origin,
thus
demonstrating
mistakenly
attributed
conclude
performed
results
changes
proteome,
molecules
co-isolate
contaminate
used
subsequent
cultures.
Our
recommendation
is,
therefore,
always
perform
prior
depletion.
Language: Английский
The effect of culture media and seeding densities on the human malignant testicular germ cell line (NT2/D1) growth pattern
Rawabi S. Altuwayjiri,
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Ibtesam S. Almami
No information about this author
Journal of Biological Research - Bollettino della Società Italiana di Biologia Sperimentale,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 5, 2025
Testicular
cancer
is
a
common
malignancy
in
young
males,
comprising
5%
of
urological
cancers
and
1%
all
male
cancers.
The
NT2/D1
cell
line,
pluripotent
embryonal
carcinoma,
valuable
developmental
biology
research
due
to
its
differentiation
potential
into
neurons
glial
cells.
Although
Fetal
Bovine
Serum
(FBS)
often
used
promote
growth,
limitations
necessitate
optimized
culture
conditions.
Monitoring
growth
health
through
methods
such
as
counting,
viability
assays,
curves,
microscopy
crucial
for
reliable
research,
particularly
evaluating
specific
characteristics
before
vitro
studies.
study
compared
the
patterns
lines
under
different
conditions
seeding
densities
using
trypan
blue
counting
MTT
methods.
cultured
heat-inactivated
FBS
(H.iFBS)
non-heat-inactivated
(Non-H.iFBS)
exhibit
distinct
patterns,
doubling
times,
morphologies.
Cell
density
condition
medium
are
two
key
parameters
influencing
metabolic
activities
enhancing
variability.
There
no
preference
between
culturing
cells
yet
it
should
be
considered
experiment
design.
Thus
systematic
reporting
essential
facilitate
better
comparisons
vivo
experimental
data.
Language: Английский
A call for standardization for secretome and extracellular vesicles in osteoarthritis: results show disease-modifying potential, but protocols are too heterogeneous—a systematic review
Human Cell,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
37(5), P. 1243 - 1275
Published: June 23, 2024
Language: Английский
The Microenvironment in an Experimental Model of Acute Pancreatitis Can Modify the Formation of the Protein Corona of sEVs, with Implications on Their Biological Function
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(23), P. 12969 - 12969
Published: Dec. 2, 2024
A
considerable
number
of
the
physiological
functions
extracellular
vesicles
are
conditioned
by
protein
corona
attached
to
their
surface.
The
composition
this
is
initially
defined
during
intracellular
synthesis,
but
it
can
be
subsequently
modified
interactions
with
microenvironment.
Here,
we
evaluated
how
small
exposed
inflammatory
environment
generated
in
acute
pancreatitis
and
what
functional
changes
occur
as
a
result
these
modifications.
Small
obtained
from
pancreatic
cell
line
were
incubated
ascitic
fluid
experimental
rats.
Using
proteomic
techniques,
detected
appearance
new
proteins
an
increase
uptake
certain
types
response
induced
cells.
inhibition
different
pattern
recognition
receptors
reversed
activation,
indicating
that
some
effects
could
due
binding
damage-associated
molecular
patterns
corona.
All
indicates
pathologies
such
pancreatitis,
characterized
intense
tissue
damage,
microenvironment
substantially
influences
vesicles,
thus
altering
behavior
enhancing
activity.
Language: Английский