World Family Medicine Journal/Middle East Journal of Family Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Background:
Appropriate
TB
knowledge
and
good
practice
attitudes
are
substantial
particularly
among
health
care
personnel
because
of
great
occupational
risks
during
their
daily
activities.
Therefore,
prevention
control
have
become
an
important
issue
on
training
courses.
This
study
mainly
aimed
to
assess
the
level
practices
practitioners
toward
pulmonary
tuberculosis
in
Saudi
Arabia.
In
addition
we
aim
perception
role
CXR.
Methodology:
is
a
cross-sectional
online
questionnaire-based
conducted
Al-imam
medical
clinics
Arabia
2022.
Results:
A
total
95
participants
responded
our
survey.
Almost
two
thirds
sample
were
general
(n
=
67,
70.5%).
27
physicians
(28.4%)
reported
seeing
positive
result
43
(45.3%)
agreed
doing
CXR
with/without
Microbiologic
testing
investigate
suspected
patient.
half
47,
49.5%)
referring
isolation
as
next
step
for
cases.
Conclusion:
Generally
speaking,
there
was
understanding
clinical
students
which
early
detection,
management
protective
measures.
Our
results
showed
moderate
regarding
investigations
excellent
terms
dealing
with
or
Key
words:
tuberculosis,
practitioners,
World Family Medicine Journal/Middle East Journal of Family Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Introduction:
Accidental
spinal
anomalies
of
the
dura
mater
are
source
cerebrospinal
fluid
(CSF)
leakage.
Typically,
abnormalities
identified
in
3
percent
endoscopic
lumbar
discectomy
cases.
Objective:
The
purpose
current
research
was
to
evaluate
results
autologous
replacement
versus
collagen-based
grafts
individuals
with
deformities.
Methods:
Institute
Neurosurgery
at
Liaquat
National
Hospital
Karachi
undertook
this
randomized
evaluation
identify
most
effective
therapy
for
defects.
Employing
non-probability
random
selection,
82
cases
among
both
sexes
were
selected.
Participants
divided
randomly
into
two
subgroups
i.e.
Group
1A
received
an
graft
restoration,
whereas
2B
a
semi-synthetic
replacement.
A
skilled
surgeon
led
medical
team
six
people
who
completed
entire
process.
Results:
operation
duration
collagen
significantly
reduced.
There
40
minute
variation
total
time
spent
by
groups.
Autologous
showed
ideal
tightness
and
better
flexibility
fair
workability
on
other
hand
flexibility.
Postoperative
hospital
stays
seen
be
26
+
2.5
hours
they
23
B.
Conclusion:
According
aforementioned
findings,
accessible,
secure,
efficient
substitution
restoration
is
use
substitute.
Keywords:
substitute,
fluid,
abnormalities,
graft.
World Family Medicine Journal/Middle East Journal of Family Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Background:
A
worldwide
pandemic
infection
by
severe
acute
respiratory
syndrome
coronavirus
2
(SARS-CoV-2)
in
2020
caused
an
outbreak
of
the
disease
called
COVID-19
infection.
Multiple
researchers
investigated
effect
serum
Vitamin
D
levels
preventing
and
treating
infectious
syndromes.
is
a
steroid
hormone
fat-soluble
vitamin
which
helps
preserve
strong
immune
system
frequently
taken
as
supplements
for
prevention
viral
bacterial
illnesses.
The
pregnant
women
have
led
to
discussions
on
severity
clinical
outcomes
its
possible
role
deficiency
with
supplements.
purpose
this
study
describe
most
recent
studies
impact
Methods:
This
narrative
literature
review
PubMed,
Medline,
ScienceDirect,
Cochrane
Google
Scholar
database
were
used
select
relevant
research
published
English
before
December
2022
available
authors.
Results
Conclusion:
Although
lower
are
associated
higher
chance
contracting
serious
several
viruses
like
SARS-CoV-2,
they
not
possibility
occurring
expecting
women.
Key
words:
COVID-19,
D,
deficiency,
World Family Medicine Journal/Middle East Journal of Family Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Purpose:
Medical
students
are
exposed
to
various
specialties
during
their
medical
school.
There
different
factors
that
play
a
role
affect
decision
choose
specialty.
In
our
study,
we
aimed
identify
the
and
influence
interns
specialty
as
career.
Methods:
This
is
cross-sectional
survey
involved
4th,
5th,
6th-year
from
universities
in
Saudi
Arabia.
An
online
questionnaire
was
used
collect
demographic
data,
information
about
school,
preferred
specialty,
what
influencing
career
choice.
Demographics
were
described
numbers
percentages
for
categorical
variables
mean
standard
deviation
(SD)
numerical
variables.
Data
analysis
performed
using
SPSS
version
(26.0).
Results:
A
total
of
1,178
participants
with
age
23.1
included.
Among
all
participants,
40%
them
6th
year
majority
(84.1%)
public
schools.
both
genders,
most
internal
medicine,
followed
by
general
surgery.
The
length
residency
training
(p=0.005),
performing
procedures
this
(p=0.006),
perceived
gender
bias
(<0.001)
significantly
between
females
males
choice
residency.
important
factor
related
affected
among
genders
lifestyle
However,
being
consultant
differed
where
54%
stated
patients’
outcome
extremely
factor,
whereas
males,
controllable
factor.
Conclusion:
commonly
chosen
surgery
genders.
Different
More
emphasis
on
planning
required
school
help
graduates
choosing
proper
them.
Key
words:
choice,
education,
postgraduate
World Family Medicine Journal/Middle East Journal of Family Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Subclinical
Hypothyroidism
in
pregnancy
and
during
conception
has
long
been
an
area
of
controversy
with
little
consensus
on
whether
or
not
it
should
be
treated.
It
is
also
which
the
evidence
base
gradually
developing.
This
narrative
review
aims
to
summarise
research
date
this
field
provide
pragmatic
recommendations
for
Primary
Care
Physician
when
confronted
scenario.
Key
words:
Hypothyroidism,
Conception,
Pregnancy,
Levothyroxine,
Hypothyroidism.
World Family Medicine Journal/Middle East Journal of Family Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Background:
Appropriate
TB
knowledge
and
good
practice
attitudes
are
substantial
particularly
among
health
care
personnel
because
of
great
occupational
risks
during
their
daily
activities.
Therefore,
prevention
control
have
become
an
important
issue
on
training
courses.
This
study
mainly
aimed
to
assess
the
level
practices
practitioners
toward
pulmonary
tuberculosis
in
Saudi
Arabia.
In
addition
we
aim
perception
role
CXR.
Methodology:
is
a
cross-sectional
online
questionnaire-based
conducted
Al-imam
medical
clinics
Arabia
2022.
Results:
A
total
95
participants
responded
our
survey.
Almost
two
thirds
sample
were
general
(n
=
67,
70.5%).
27
physicians
(28.4%)
reported
seeing
positive
result
43
(45.3%)
agreed
doing
CXR
with/without
Microbiologic
testing
investigate
suspected
patient.
half
47,
49.5%)
referring
isolation
as
next
step
for
cases.
Conclusion:
Generally
speaking,
there
was
understanding
clinical
students
which
early
detection,
management
protective
measures.
Our
results
showed
moderate
regarding
investigations
excellent
terms
dealing
with
or
Key
words:
tuberculosis,
practitioners,
