Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
71(37), P. 13595 - 13611
Published: Sept. 5, 2023
Plants
are
essential
for
life
on
earth,
and
agricultural
crops
a
primary
food
source
humans.
For
the
One
Health
future,
crop
health
is
crucial
safe,
high-quality
products
development
of
future
green
commodities.
However,
overuse
pesticides
in
modern
agriculture
raises
concerns
about
their
adverse
effects
resistance
product
quality.
Recently,
biostimulants,
including
microecological
bacteria
agents
nanoparticles,
have
garnered
worldwide
interest
ability
to
sustain
plant
enhance
resistance.
This
review
analyzed
mechanisms
pesticide
stress
health.
It
also
investigated
regulation
biostimulants
multiomics
mechanism,
combining
research
nanoselenium
activating
various
aspects
conducted
by
authors'
group.
The
paper
helps
readers
understand
impact
positive
influence
especially
nanomaterials
small
molecules,
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
24(2), P. 1178 - 1178
Published: Jan. 7, 2023
Melatonin
(MT)
is
a
new
plant
hormone
that
protects
against
adverse
environmental
conditions.
In
the
present
study,
responses
of
Wolffia
arrhiza
exposed
to
cadmium
(Cd)
and
MT
were
analyzed.
Quantitative
analysis
precursors
its
biosynthesis
was
performed
using
LC-MS-MS.
The
photosynthetic
pigments
phytochelatins
(PCs)
contents
determined
HPLC,
while
protein
monosaccharides,
stress
markers,
antioxidant
levels
spectrophotometric
methods.
Interestingly,
endogenous
level
substrates
in
W.
1-100
µM
Cd
significantly
higher
compared
control.
Additionally,
application
25
intensified
these
compounds.
most
stimulatory
effect
on
growth
content
pigments,
protein,
sugars
observed
plants
treated
with
MT.
contrast,
treatment
caused
decrease
weight
compounds,
mitigated
inhibitory
Cd.
enhanced
markers;
simultaneously,
reduced
their
duckweed
Cd,
PC
increased
by
These
results
confirmed
Furthermore,
presence
reported
for
first
time
arrhiza.
summary,
an
essential
phytohormone
development,
especially
during
heavy
metal
stress.
Horticulturae,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
8(3), P. 257 - 257
Published: March 17, 2022
Lime
is
an
important
commercial
product
in
tropical
and
subtropical
regions,
where
drought
stress
becoming
one
of
the
most
severe
environmental
challenges
agricultural
sector.
Melatonin
antioxidant
molecule
that
helps
plants
regulate
their
development
respond
to
a
variety
stresses.
In
this
research,
effects
exogenous
melatonin
treatments
were
evaluated
at
different
concentrations
(0,
50,
100,
150
μM)
on
biochemical
aspects
gene
expression
two
species
lime
(“Mexican
lime”
“Persian
lime”)
under
normal
(100%
field
capacity
(FC))
conditions
(75%
40%
FC).
The
experiments
factorial
based
completely
randomized
design
(CRD)
with
four
replicates.
Drought
caused
electrolyte
leakage
(EL)
as
well
accumulations
hydrogen
peroxide
(H2O2)
malondialdehyde
(MDA),
indicating
occurrence
damage
cellular
membranes.
contrast,
pretreatment
various
reduced
levels
EL,
H2O2
MDA
while
mitigating
negative
species.
application
(100-μM)
significantly
increased
level
proline
content
activity
enzymes
compared
control
plants.
According
real-time
PCR
analysis,
treatment
enhanced
genes
involved
ROS
scavenging,
biosynthesis,
cell
redox
regulation
both
species,
respective
controls.
these
findings,
able
detoxify
systems,
thereby
protecting
from
stress-induced
damages.
Horticulturae,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
8(12), P. 1142 - 1142
Published: Dec. 4, 2022
Environmental
pollution
with
organic
pollutants
has
increased
drastically
in
recent
decades.
Despite
the
importance
of
minimizing
pollutant
content
such
as
pesticide
residue
edible
crops,
our
understanding
induced
xenobiotic
metabolism
plants
is
poor.
Melatonin
a
potent
stress-relieving
biomolecule,
which
exerts
beneficial
effects
on
plants.
Exogenous
melatonin
treatment
not
only
improves
photosynthesis,
antioxidant
defense,
and
plant
growth
but
also
reduces
uptake.
The
overexpression
biosynthetic
genes
enhances
metabolism,
while
suppression
endogenous
biosynthesis
increases
horticultural
products.
Studies
have
revealed
that
glutathione-dependent
detoxification
pathway
plays
critical
role
melatonin-induced
enhanced
xenobiotics.
Moreover,
for
RESPIRATORY
BURST
HOMOLOG
(RBOH)-derived
reactive
oxygen
species
signaling
been
potentially
acts
upstream
metabolism.
Based
literature,
here,
we
reviewed
how
aids
enduring
pollutant-induced
stress.
We
discussed
potential
mechanism
Our
assessment
suggests
positive
impacts
tolerance
to
pollution,
can
be
used
improve
food
safety
crops.
Foods,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
11(24), P. 4097 - 4097
Published: Dec. 19, 2022
Melatonin
plays
key
roles
in
improving
fruit
quality
and
yield
by
regulating
various
aspects
of
plant
growth.
However,
the
effects
how
melatonin
regulates
primary
secondary
metabolites
during
growth
development
are
poorly
understood.
In
this
study,
surfaces
tomato
were
sprayed
with
different
concentrations
(0,
50,
100
µmol·L−1)
on
20th
day
after
anthesis;
we
used
high-performance
liquid
chromatography
(HPLC)
chromatography/mass
spectrometry
(LC/MS)
to
determine
changes
metabolite
contents
measured
activity
sucrose
metabolizing
enzymes
development.
Our
results
showed
that
µmol·L−1
significantly
promoted
accumulation
soluble
sugar
increasing
activities
synthase
(SS),
phosphate
(SPS),
acid
convertase
(AI).
The
application
also
increased
ten
amino
acids
as
well
decreased
organic
acids.
addition,
some
metabolites,
such
six
phenolic
acids,
three
flavonoids,
volatile
substances
(including
alcohols,
aldehydes,
ketones).
conclusion,
improves
internal
nutritional
flavor
ripening.
future,
need
further
understand
molecular
mechanism
lay
a
solid
foundation
for
improvement
breeding.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
71(37), P. 13595 - 13611
Published: Sept. 5, 2023
Plants
are
essential
for
life
on
earth,
and
agricultural
crops
a
primary
food
source
humans.
For
the
One
Health
future,
crop
health
is
crucial
safe,
high-quality
products
development
of
future
green
commodities.
However,
overuse
pesticides
in
modern
agriculture
raises
concerns
about
their
adverse
effects
resistance
product
quality.
Recently,
biostimulants,
including
microecological
bacteria
agents
nanoparticles,
have
garnered
worldwide
interest
ability
to
sustain
plant
enhance
resistance.
This
review
analyzed
mechanisms
pesticide
stress
health.
It
also
investigated
regulation
biostimulants
multiomics
mechanism,
combining
research
nanoselenium
activating
various
aspects
conducted
by
authors'
group.
The
paper
helps
readers
understand
impact
positive
influence
especially
nanomaterials
small
molecules,