Recent Advances in Enantiorecognition and Enantioseparation Techniques of Chiral Molecules in the Pharmaceutical Field
Biomedical Chromatography,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
39(2)
Published: Jan. 2, 2025
ABSTRACT
Enantioseparation
and
enantiorecognition
are
crucial
in
the
pharmaceutical
analysis
of
chiral
substances,
impacting
safety,
efficacy,
regulatory
compliance.
refers
to
process
separating
enantiomers
from
a
mixture,
typically
achieved
through
chromatography
techniques
like
HPLC
SFC.
In
contrast,
involves
identification
based
on
their
interaction
with
selector
without
need
for
separation.
Recent
advancements
these
have
significantly
improved
enantioseparation
efficiency
resolution.
Chiral
stationary
phases
(CSPs)
evolved,
offering
better
selectivity,
including
hybrid
organic–inorganic
materials
miniaturization.
The
use
green
solvents
has
also
reduced
environmental
impact.
Non‐chromatographic
methods,
such
as
circular
dichroism
(CD)
nuclear
magnetic
resonance
(NMR)
spectroscopy,
enable
interactions
polarized
light
or
solvents.
However,
methods
face
challenges,
high
costs,
limited
solvent
compatibility,
shorter
operational
lifespans
compared
chromatographic
techniques.
developments
solvent‐tolerant
CSPs
aim
address
limitations.
This
review
highlights
innovations,
focusing
relevance
industry,
pollution
control,
quality
assurance,
emphasizes
growing
importance
production
regulation
drugs.
Language: Английский
Room temperature synthesis of a chiral covalent organic framework core‐shell composite for high‐performance liquid chromatography enantioseparation
Yue Zhang,
No information about this author
Yan‐Rui Lu,
No information about this author
Cheng Liu
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Separation Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
47(15)
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
In
this
article,
chiral
covalent
organic
framework
core-shell
composite
CCOF-TpPa-Py@SiO
Language: Английский
Indirect chromatographic approach for enantioselective analysis of chiral environmental pollutants
Michael Lämmerhofer
No information about this author
Comprehensive analytical chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Chiral Separation of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals using capillary electrophoresis: Migration order, modeling and chiral recognition mechanism
Ann Gogolashvili,
No information about this author
Elene Tatunashvili,
No information about this author
Lali Chankvetadze
No information about this author
et al.
Talanta,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 128004 - 128004
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Tetraphenylethylene based Chiral AIEgen for Enantioselective Detection of Chiral Acids
Chunxuan Qi,
No information about this author
Qingyang Li,
No information about this author
Keyue Wei
No information about this author
et al.
Dyes and Pigments,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 112781 - 112781
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
CHIRAL ANALYSIS BY CAPILLARY ELECTROMIGRATION TECHNIQUES
TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 118256 - 118256
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Enantioseparation of Mirabegron Using Cyclodextrin‐based Chiral Columns: High‐performance Liquid Chromatography and Molecular Modeling Study
Ali Mhammad,
No information about this author
Gergely Dombi,
No information about this author
Máté Dobó
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Separation Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
48(4)
Published: April 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
A
novel
high‐performance
liquid
chromatography
method
for
the
enantioseparation
of
mirabegron
(
R
‐mirabegron),
a
selective
β‐3
adrenergic
receptor
agonist,
using
cyclodextrin
(CD)‐based
chiral
stationary
phases
(CSPs)
was
developed.
Seven
different
CSPs
containing
β‐,
γ‐,
hydroxypropyl‐β‐,
sulfobutyl‐β‐,
carboxymethyl‐β‐,
permethyl‐β‐,
and
phenylcarbamate‐β‐cyclodextrin
were
evaluated
under
both
polar
organic
reversed‐phase
conditions.
Only
Chiral
CD‐Ph
column
displayed
enantiorecognition.
Optimization
conditions
full
factorial
design
led
to
determination
most
suitable
conditions:
mobile
phase
composition
90:10:0.1
methanol:water:diethylamine,
flow
rate
0.8
mL/min,
temperature
40°C
with
enantiomeric
elution
order,
where
impurity
S
‐mirabegron
elutes
first.
Using
optimized
conditions,
s
=
1.9
achieved
within
10
min.
The
developed
validated
according
current
guidelines
successfully
applied
‐mirabegron,
as
in
pharmaceutical
formulations.
enantiorecognition
mechanism
investigated
by
molecular
docking
thermodynamic
analysis.
modeling,
interactions
between
CDs
analyte
analyzed
at
level,
revealing
that
interacts
primarily
phenylcarbamate
groups
on
outer
surface
structure.
Enthalpy‐controlled
consistently
observed
across
all
eluent
compositions,
regardless
is
highly
routine
purity
mirabegron,
offering
reliable
tool
regulatory
compliance.
Language: Английский
Determination of Enantiomeric Impurity in Tegoprazan Drug Substance by HPLC
Lei Zhang,
No information about this author
Shutao Duan,
No information about this author
Shujuan Xu
No information about this author
et al.
Separation Science Plus,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(11)
Published: Aug. 25, 2024
ABSTRACT
Tegoprazan
is
a
novel
potassium‐competitive
acid
blocker
used
for
gastroesophageal
reflux
disease.
It
administered
as
the
(
S
)‐
and
R
)‐enantiomers
are
considered
impurities
that
should
be
controlled.
The
objective
of
this
work
was
to
establish
chiral
analytical
method
determination
enantiomeric
impurity
tegoprazan
in
drug
substance
by
high‐performance
liquid
chromatography
(HPLC).
Enantioselective
separation
performed
on
Chiralpak
alpha1‐acid
glycoprotein
(AGP)
column
(4.6
mm
×
250
mm,
5.0
µm)
at
30°C
utilizing
mobile
phase
consisting
5
mmol
L
−1
ammonium
acetate
buffer
(pH
6.0)
2‐propanol
(93:7,
v/v)
flow
rate
0.7
mL
min
with
detection
wavelength
220
nm.
effects
chromatographic
conditions,
including
type
concentration
organic
modifiers,
pH,
concentration,
rate,
temperature,
were
thoroughly
investigated.
Under
optimized
resolution
between
)‐tegoprazan
greater
than
3.0.
Moreover,
developed
validated
terms
linearity,
limits
(LOD)
quantitation
(LOQ),
accuracy,
precision,
stability.
Each
enantiomer
showed
good
linear
relationship
over
range
1.0–100
µg
,
correlation
coefficient
0.9999.
LOD
LOQ
0.1
0.3
respectively.
In
addition,
recoveries
ranged
from
94.10%
99.39%
relative
standard
deviation
(RSD)
1.9%.
Application
proposed
determine
proved
satisfactory.
quantitative
results
about
2.0%,
demonstrating
remained
controlled
quality
criteria.
Language: Английский
L‐Cysteine‐Bonded Polymeric Monolithic Stationary Phase for Enantioseparation of Dansyl Amino Acids in Capillary Liquid Chromatography
Journal of Separation Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
47(21)
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
A
chiral
monolith
stationary
phase
was
fabricated
by
modifying
the
surface
using
L-cysteine
through
a
thiol-epoxy
click
reaction.
L-cysteine-bonded
polymer
characterized
scanning
electron
microscopy/energy-dispersive
X-ray
and
attenuated
total
reflectance
Fourier-transformed
infrared.
The
monomer
content
modification
temperature
were
carefully
optimized
to
create
with
excellent
mechanical
stability
permeability.
Our
findings
revealed
that
column
morphology
depended
significantly
on
porogen
concentration
for
its
efficiency.
Adequate
pores
binding
sites
formed
optimal
content,
while
higher
improved
yield,
enhancing
peak
shapes
increasing
separation
demonstrated
capability
enantioseparation
of
dansyl
glutamic
acid,
aspartic
methionine,
phenylalanine
60
mM
ammonium
acetate
buffer
solution
acetonitrile
in
20:80
v/v
ratio.
It
maintained
good
repeatability
no
relative
standard
deviation
exceeding
7%.
These
results
indicated
has
potential
as
phase.
Language: Английский