Intraspecific variability across seasons and geographically distinct populations can modify species contributions to ecosystems
Functional Ecology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 19, 2025
Abstract
Environmental
change
profoundly
alters
biodiversity
and,
by
extension,
species
contributions
to
ecosystem
functioning.
While
it
is
well‐established
that
these
impacts
can
be
geographically
and
temporally
nuanced,
most
assessments
of
ecosystems
assume
traits
are
spatially
fixed,
those
do
acknowledge
intraspecific
variability
have
failed
fully
determine
its
relevance
Here,
using
three
distinct
populations
sediment‐dwelling
invertebrates,
we
combine
a
laboratory
experiment
with
Bayesian
hierarchical
modelling
empirically
quantify
the
prevalence
trait
in
relation
geographic
locality
seasonal
conditions.
Furthermore,
assessed
role
mediating
sediment
particle
mixing,
nutrient
generation
benthic
oxygen
uptake.
We
found
body
size
reworking
modified
macrofaunal
total
uptake
generation.
These
associations,
however,
were
not
consistent
across
all
measured
functions.
Our
findings
highlight
asymmetries
both
absolute
magnitude
and/or
direction
responses
changing
conditions,
indicating
relative
functional
make
or
transient
may,
therefore,
diverge
from
expectations
based
on
contemporary
group
typologies.
critical
knowledge
gap
our
understanding
key
sources
affecting
functionally
important
aspects
behaviour
physiology
call
for
development
dynamic
ecological
assessment
management
approaches
account
individual
as
well
environments.
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free
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Summary
this
article
Journal
blog.
Language: Английский
Species richness and intraspecific variation interactively shape marine diatom community functioning
Limnology and Oceanography Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(5), P. 612 - 623
Published: May 7, 2024
Abstract
Biodiversity
generally
increases
productivity
in
ecosystems;
however,
this
is
mediated
by
the
specific
functional
traits
that
come
with
biodiversity
loss
or
gain
and
how
these
interact
environmental
conditions.
Most
studies
evaluate
effects
of
species
richness
alone,
despite
our
increasing
understanding
intraspecific
diversity
can
have
equally
strong
impacts.
Here,
we
manipulate
both
(i.e.,
number
distinct
strains)
marine
diatom
communities
to
explicitly
test
relative
importance
strain
for
biomass
trait
six
temperature/nutrient
environments.
We
show
significant
on
growth
rates,
but
more
importantly,
they
each
other,
indicating
cross‐species
depend
within‐species
vice
versa.
This
intertwined
relationship
thus
calls
integrative
approaches
quantifying
components
context
ecosystem
functioning.
Language: Английский