IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
73, P. 1 - 8
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
A
highly
sensitive
fiber
optic
refractive
index
(RI)
sensor
with
low
temperature
cross-sensitivity
is
proposed
and
demonstrated.
The
RI
sensitivity
of
Mach-Zehnder
interferometer
(MZI),
which
generated
by
the
optical
path
difference
between
HE
11
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">12
modes
in
tapered
microfiber,
can
be
theoretically
improved
to
±∞
operating
at
dispersion
turning
point
(DTP),
but
limited
narrow
free
spectral
range
(FSR)
fragile
structure
as
waist
diameter
less
than
3
um
DTP.
To
solve
problem
difficulty
micromachining
traditional
microfiber
working
DTP,
Vernier
effect
introduced
cascading
two
interferometers
(MZIs)
larger
diameters
about
8
um.
amplified
20
times
reaching
46467
nm/RIU
only
-1.21×10
-4
RIU/°C
aqueous
solution.
Moreover,
magnification
factor
M
adjusted
desirably
FSR
single
MZI
changing
length,
then
further
exceeding
10
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">6
nm/RIU,
highest
all
sensors
best
our
knowledge.
ultrahigh
sensitivity,
robust
reliable
shows
great
significance
for
biochemical
trace
detection,
such
slight
variations
caused
small
biological
molecules
or
extremely
concentration
samples.
Nanoscale,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 564 - 591
Published: Dec. 9, 2021
The
surface
plasmon
resonance
(SPR)
phenomenon
is
of
wide
interest
due
to
its
sensitivity
changes
in
refractive
index
for
the
label-free,
highly
sensitive
and
rapid
detection
biomarkers.
This
paper
reviews
research
progress
on
SPR
biosensors
modified
with
different
substrate
structures
materials,
imaging
(SPRI),
SPR-enhanced
electrochemiluminescent
(ECL)
applications
biosensing
last
five
years.
focuses
application
field
bio-detection,
sensing
characteristics
prisms,
gratings,
optical
fibers,
summarizes
analyzes
interference
resistance
sensors
modification
materials
(high-refractive
dielectric
films,
metallic
micro-
nanostructures,
antifouling
materials).
Considering
that
an
important
tool
biomedical
detection,
this
SPRI
technology
detection.
In
addition,
also
ECL
biosensing.
Finally,
provides
outlook
development
trends
terms
portable
high-precision
sensors,
reduction
self-loss
thin
film
optimization
image
processing
techniques
simplification
electrode
sensors.
Micromachines,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 668 - 668
Published: March 17, 2023
Nanoscale
fluorescence
emitters
are
efficient
for
measuring
biomolecular
interactions,
but
their
utility
applications
requiring
single-unit
observations
is
constrained
by
the
need
large
numerical
aperture
objectives,
intermittency,
and
poor
photon
collection
efficiency
resulting
from
omnidirectional
emission.
Photonic
crystal
(PC)
structures
hold
promise
to
address
aforementioned
challenges
in
enhancement.
In
this
review,
we
provide
a
broad
overview
of
PCs
explaining
structures,
design
strategies,
fabrication
techniques,
sensing
principles.
Furthermore,
discuss
recent
PC-enhanced
fluorescence-based
biosensors
incorporated
with
emerging
technologies,
including
nucleic
acids
sensing,
protein
detection,
steroid
monitoring.
Finally,
current
associated
an
outlook
enhancement
photonic-plasmonics
coupling
point-of-care
biosensing
as
well
monitoring
analytes
biological
environmental
relevance.
The
review
presents
transdisciplinary
arena
spectroscopy
photo-plasmonics,
life
science
research,
materials
chemistry,
cancer
diagnostics,
internet
things.
Abstract
Fiber
optic
sensors
based
on
surface
plasmon
resonance
(SPR)
have
demonstrated
outstanding
performance
in
biomedical,
environmental
monitoring,
public
safety,
and
other
aspects,
which
provide
powerful
platforms
for
qualitative
detection
quantitative
analysis
of
molecular
interactions.
Among
them,
multichannel
fiber
SPR
sensor
has
become
a
core
tool
parallel
scenarios
due
to
the
superiorities
compensating
nonspecific
binding
fluctuations
implementing
multianalyte
determination.
The
realization
methods
sensing
revolve
around
microstructures,
enhancement
by
materials,
hybrid
fiber.
applications
are
liquid
refractive
index
(RI),
RI
temperature,
biochemical
molecules,
physical
parameters.
This
review
thoroughly
analyzes
compares
structure,
excitation
effect,
performance,
advantages
disadvantages
each
type
sensor.
Even
though
there
still
some
challenges,
such
as
insufficient
channels
difficulty
fabrication,
their
advancement,
efforts
multidiscipline
including
developing
high‐performance
sensitive
films
innovating
micro–nano
fabrication
processes
will
overcome
these
bottlenecks.
Lastly,
future
development
directions
from
principle,
material
aspects
discussed.
Abstract
Resonance
optical
fiber
sensors
are
widely
studied
for
their
high
sensitivity,
small
size,
and
anti‐electromagnetic
interference.
However,
traditional
resonance
have
encountered
bottlenecks
in
the
trace
detection
due
to
limited
localized
field
intensity
low
molecules
affinity.
With
development
of
materials
technology,
low‐dimensional
such
as
quantum
dots,
graphene,
transition
metal
sulfides
excellent
properties
carrier
mobility,
large
specific
surface
area,
flexible
structure
controllable
artificial
technologies
that
can
also
be
used
synthesize
new
with
desired
characteristics,
which
enhance
performance
fundamentally.
The
introduction
not
only
achieve
optimization
sensors,
but
make
functional
realize
diversification
objects.
This
paper
reviews
research
progress
based
on
materials.
principle
indexes
related
sensing
elaborated,
modified
by
introduced.
Furthermore,
role
is
summarized,
direction
production
process
analyzed,
future
prospect
given.
Biosensors,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(6), P. 644 - 644
Published: June 12, 2023
Optical
fiber
sensors
based
on
tapered
optical
(TOF)
structure
have
attracted
a
considerable
amount
of
attention
from
researchers
due
to
the
advantages
simple
fabrication,
high
stability,
and
diverse
structures,
great
potential
for
applications
in
many
fields
such
as
physics,
chemistry,
biology.
Compared
with
conventional
fibers,
TOF
their
unique
structural
characteristics
significantly
improves
sensitivity
response
speed
fiber-optic
broadens
application
range.
This
review
presents
an
overview
latest
research
status
sensors.
Then,
working
principle
sensors,
fabrication
schemes
novel
structures
recent
years,
growing
emerging
areas
are
described.
Finally,
development
trends
challenges
prospected.
The
objective
this
is
convey
perspectives
strategies
performance
optimization
design
sensing
technologies.
International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
6(3), P. 032005 - 032005
Published: Feb. 22, 2024
Abstract
Microfluidic
devices
are
composed
of
microchannels
with
a
diameter
ranging
from
ten
to
few
hundred
micrometers.
Thus,
quite
small
(10
−9
–10
−18
l)
amount
liquid
can
be
manipulated
by
such
precise
system.
In
the
past
three
decades,
significant
progress
in
materials
science,
microfabrication,
and
various
applications
has
boosted
development
promising
functional
microfluidic
devices.
this
review,
recent
on
novel
functions
is
presented.
First,
theory
numerical
methods
for
studying
performance
briefly
introduced.
Then,
fabrication
summarized.
Next,
advances
highlighted,
including
heat
sinks,
clean
water
production,
chemical
reactions,
sensors,
biomedicine,
capillaric
circuits,
wearable
electronic
devices,
microrobotics.
Finally,
perspectives
challenges
future
developments
This
review
aims
inspire
researchers
fields—engineering,
materials,
chemistry,
mathematics,
physics,
more—to
collaborate
drive
forward
specifically
achieving
carbon
neutrality.
Advanced Sensor Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 5, 2025
Abstract
Optical
microfiber
biosensors
have
emerged
as
a
revolutionary
technology
in
the
biomedical
field,
offering
exceptional
sensitivity,
specificity,
and
versatility
for
biomarkers
detection,
health
monitoring,
disease
treatment.
This
comprehensive
review
explores
diverse
types
of
optical
based
on
their
fundamental
principles
underscores
pivotal
roles
advancements.
Furthermore,
latest
advancements
challenges
faced
by
applications
are
scrutinized,
insights
into
future
directions,
potential
breakthroughs,
hurdles
that
need
to
be
addressed
arena.
Journal of Lightwave Technology,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
39(22), P. 7288 - 7295
Published: Sept. 16, 2021
Gold-coated
tilted
fiber
Bragg
gratings
(TFBGs)
have
been
highly
studied
over
the
last
years,
mainly
for
biosensing
purposes.
They
present
a
comb-like
spectrum
of
narrow-band
cladding
mode
resonances
that
is
often
demodulated
by
tracking
change
selected
peak.
In
this
paper,
we
report
twentyfold
more
sensitive
demodulation
method
based
on
intersection
upper
and
lower
envelopes
gold-coated
TFBG
spectra.
This
has
successfully
applied
in
experiments
towards
detection
HER2
(Human
Epidermal
Growth
Factor
Receptor-2)
proteins,
relevant
biomarker
breast
cancer.
Practical
improvements
also
implemented.
First,
uniform
FBG
superimposed
to
reduce
read-out
wavelength
span
10
nm
instead
70
while
keeping
temperature-compensated
measurements.
Second,
micro-fluidic
system
implemented
smoothly
deliver
samples
sensor.
These
3
originalities
make
sensing
platform
even
attractive
use
practical
applications.