Molecular Omics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19(9), P. 688 - 696
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Molecular
crosstalk,
the
dialogue
between
different
cell
types,
is
attracting
more
attention
in
cancer
research.
On
one
hand,
communication
tumor
and
non-tumor
cells
microenvironment
or
clones
has
influential
consequences
for
progression
spread
of
tumors
response
to
treatment.
other
novel
techniques
such
as
single-cell
sequencing
spatial
transcriptomics
provide
detailed
information
that
needs
be
interpreted.
TALKIEN:
crossTALK
IntEraction
Network
a
simple
intuitive
online
R/shiny
application
visualize
molecular
crosstalk
through
construction
analysis
protein-protein
interaction
network.
Taking
two
lists
genes
proteins
input,
which
are
representative
lineages,
TALKIEN
extracts
about
ligand-receptor
interactions,
builds
network
analyzes
it
using
systems
biology
centrality
measures
component
analysis,
among
others.
Moreover,
expands
displaying
pathways
downstream
receptors.
The
allows
users
select
graphical
layouts,
performs
functional
gives
drugs
targeting
In
conclusion,
detect
interactions
generating
new
silico
predictions
cell-cell
thus
providing
translational
rationale
future
experiments.
It
freely
available
at
https://www.odap-ico.org/talkien.
Biomedical Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
46(2), P. 100577 - 100577
Published: Jan. 13, 2023
Mass
spectrometry-based
proteomics
has
been
extensively
applied
to
current
biomedical
research.
From
such
large-scale
identification
of
proteins,
several
computational
tools
have
developed
for
determining
protein–protein
interactions
(PPI)
network
and
functional
significance
the
identified
proteins
their
complex.
Analyses
PPI
enrichment
widely
various
fields
Herein,
we
summarize
commonly
used
analysis
in
kidney
stone
research
discuss
applications
disease
(KSD).
Such
approach
mainly
investigate
networks
derived
from
urine
patients
with
(stone
formers),
matrix,
Randall's
plaque,
renal
papilla,
tubular
cells,
mitochondria
immune
cells.
The
data
obtained
biotechnology
leads
experimental
validation
investigations
that
offer
new
knowledge
on
formation
processes.
Moreover,
may
also
lead
defining
therapeutic
targets
preventive
strategies
better
outcome
KSD
management.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Jan. 8, 2025
Immunologically
inert
or
cold
tumors
pose
a
substantial
challenge
to
the
effectiveness
of
immunotherapy.
The
use
oncolytic
viruses
(OVs)
induce
immunogenic
cell
death
(ICD)
in
tumor
cells
is
well-established
strategy
for
initiating
cancer
immunity
cycle
(CIC).
This
process
promotes
trafficking
and
infiltration
CD8+
T
into
tumors,
thereby
eliciting
tumor-specific
immune
response.
Despite
potential
OVs
handling
clinical
outcomes
have
fallen
short
expectations.
To
better
understand
obstacles
faced
by
virus
immunotherapy
(OVI),
we
would
like
revisit
OV
issue.
Growing
evidence
indicates
that
limited
intratumoral
penetration
inadequate
distribution
are
critical
factors
contributing
suboptimal
response
OVI.
Aberrant
expressions
matrix
proteins
cancer-associated
fibroblasts
(CAFs)
alter
mechanical
properties
extracellular
(ECM).
results
increased
ECM
desmoplasia
elevated
interstitial
fluid
pressure
(IFP),
creating
physical
barriers
impede
dissemination
within
tumors.
review
explores
latest
advancements
strategies
designed
improve
facilitate
tumor-infiltrating
lymphocytes
(TILs)
Additionally,
investigated
current
trials
challenges
associated
with
translating
these
practice
patient
outcomes.
Journal of Proteome Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
24(2), P. 459 - 471
Published: Jan. 13, 2025
The
National
Cancer
Institute's
Clinical
Proteomics
Tumor
Analysis
Consortium
(CPTAC)
was
established
to
address
the
need
for
improved
design,
standardization,
and
validation
of
proteomics
assays
enable
better
translation
biomarkers
from
analytical
lab
clinic.
Here,
we
applied
CPTAC
guidelines
characterize
quantitative
mass
spectrometry
(MS)
in
a
new
multiple
reaction
monitoring
(MRM)
panel.
panel
50
proteins
developed
response
previous
study
that
identified
proteomic
profile
altered
translational
control
associated
with
cancer
drug.
MRM-MS
53
peptides
interest
were
developed,
optimized,
characterized
on
UPLC
system
coupled
triple-quadrupole
spectrometer
(QQQ-MS)
using
synthetic
proteotypic
corresponding
stable-isotope
labeled
internal
standard
(SIS)
peptides.
Most
found
be
fit-for-purpose
biomarker
verification
they
precisely
reproducibly
quantify
at
levels
endogenous
concentration
desired
cell
lines.
Of
these,
28
peptide
represent
previously
had
no
published
database.
targeted
this
publicly
deposited
validated
multiplexed
may
use
research
applications
cancer,
cellular
stress,
neurology,
cardiology,
metabolism.
BMC Bioinformatics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(1)
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
Abstract
Background
Data
adjustment
is
an
essential
tool
for
increasing
statistical
power
during
analysis,
example
in
case
of
complex
multi-experiment
data
from
(single-cell)
RNA,
proteomics
and
other
omics
data.
Despite
its
benefits,
integration
introduces
internal
biases—so-called
batch
effects.
Due
to
the
inherent
presence
missing
values
by
such
methods
their
additional
introduction
means
integration,
renowned
algorithms
as
ComBat
limma
are
unable
perform
effect
adjustment.
Recently,
HarmonizR
framework
was
presented
these
cases,
which
a
value
tolerant
Results
In
this
contribution,
we
provide
significant
improvements
approach.
A
novel
blocking
strategy
introduced
severely
reduce
runtime,
while
still
supporting
parallel
architectures.
Additionally,
“unique
removal”
has
been
integrated
into
maintain
even
more
features
datasets,
showing
feature
rescue
up
103.9%
our
tested
datasets.
work,
show
(1)
improved
runtime
both
small
large,
real
datasets
(2)
ability
retain
dataset
adjustment,
Conclusion
The
proposed
tackle
previous
shortcomings
published
version.
Since
mainly
developed
on
rare
tumor
entities,
it
did
not
include
beyond
parallelization,
addressed
update.
An
additionally
welcome
update
regarding
furthermore
enhances
quickly
robustly
reduction.
Mass Spectrometry Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 23, 2025
ABSTRACT
Cancer
is
the
leading
cause
of
death
worldwide
characterized
by
patient
heterogeneity
and
complex
tumor
microenvironment.
While
genomics‐based
testing
has
transformed
modern
medicine,
challenge
diverse
clinical
outcomes
highlights
unmet
needs
for
precision
oncology.
As
functional
molecules
regulating
cellular
processes,
proteins
hold
great
promise
as
biomarkers
drug
targets.
Mass
spectrometry
(MS)‐based
proteomics
illuminated
molecular
features
cancers
facilitated
discovery
or
therapeutic
targets,
paving
way
innovative
strategies
that
enhance
personalized
treatment.
In
this
article,
we
introduced
tools
current
achievements
MS‐based
proteomics,
choice
targeted
MS
from
to
validation
phases,
profiling
sensitivity
bulk
samples
single‐cell
level
tissue
liquid
biopsy
specimens,
regulatory
landscape
protein
laboratory‐developed
tests
(LDTs).
The
challenges,
success
future
perspectives
in
translating
research
assay
into
applications
are
also
discussed.
With
well‐designed
studies
demonstrate
benefits
meet
requirements
both
analytical
performance,
assays
promising
with
numerous
opportunities
improve
cancer
diagnosis,
treatment,
monitoring.
Oral Diseases,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 6, 2025
ABSTRACT
Objective
To
address
the
limitations
and
complexities
associated
with
tissue
biopsy,
emerging
nanotechnology
methods
show
promise
in
enhancing
detection
management
of
oral
squamous
cell
carcinoma
potential
malignant
disorders.
Among
them,
characterization
protein
corona,
biomolecular
layer
that
envelops
materials
when
exposed
to
biological
fluids,
has
recently
emerged
as
a
powerful
tool
for
distinguishing
oncological
patients
from
healthy
people.
Materials
Methods
Building
upon
recent
insights,
here
we
formulated
new
diagnostic
method
potentially
disorders
based
on
personalized
corona
formed
graphene
oxide
nanosheets
plasma
patients.
Results
The
findings
highlighted
discernible
distinction
between
subjects
ones,
resulting
an
overall
accuracy
87%.
Subsequently,
applied
this
monitor
progression
diseases
undergoing
treatment,
observed
trend
indicating
convergence
profiles
throughout
treatment
course.
Conclusion
If
further
confirmed
larger
prospective
studies,
approach
could
discriminate
can
be
considered
these
diseases.
Biomolecules,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(6), P. 932 - 932
Published: June 1, 2023
Urinary
extracellular
vesicles
(EVs)
are
an
attractive
source
of
bladder
cancer
biomarkers.
Here,
a
protein
biomarker
discovery
study
was
performed
on
the
content
small
urinary
EVs
(sEVs)
to
identify
possible
biomarkers
for
primary
diagnosis
and
recurrence
non-muscle-invasive
(NMIBC).
The
sEVs
were
isolated
by
ultrafiltration
(UF)
in
combination
with
size-exclusion
chromatography
(SEC).
first
part
compared
healthy
individuals
NMIBC
patients
diagnosis.
second
tumor-free
recurrent
separated
size
range
40
200
nm.
Based
manually
curated
high
quality
mass
spectrometry
(MS)
data,
statistical
analysis
revealed
69
proteins
that
differentially
expressed
these
sEV
fractions
tumor
vs.
age-
gender-matched
control
group.
When
discriminating
power
between
is
taken
into
account,
most
potential
MASP2,
C3,
A2M,
CHMP2A
NHE-RF1.
Additionally,
two
(HBB
HBA1)
samples
patients,
but
their
biological
relevance
very
limited.
Exploratory Research and Hypothesis in Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
000(000), P. 000 - 000
Published: July 3, 2024
High-throughput
proteomics
has
become
an
exciting
field
and
a
potential
frontier
of
modern
medicine
since
the
early
2000s.
While
significant
progress
been
made
in
technical
aspects
field,
translating
to
clinical
applications
challenging.
This
review
summarizes
recent
advances
high-throughput
discusses
associated
challenges,
advantages,
future
directions.
We
focus
on
research
breast
cancer,
bladder
laryngeal
squamous
cell
carcinoma,
gastric
colorectal
coronavirus
disease
2019.
The
application
will
face
challenges
such
as
varying
protein
properties,
limitations
statistical
modeling,
logistical
difficulties
data
deposition,
integration,
harmonization,
well
regulatory
requirements
for
validation
considerations.
However,
there
are
several
noteworthy
advantages
proteomics,
including
identification
novel
global
networks,
discovery
new
proteins,
synergistic
incorporation
with
other
omic
data.
look
forward
participating
embracing
proteomics-based
single-cell
biology
its
applications,
individualized
pathology
informatics,
digital
pathology,
deep
learning
models
proteomics.
Several
proteomic
technologies
noteworthy,
data-independent
acquisition
mass
spectrometry,
nanopore-based
4-D
secondary
ion
spectrometry.
In
summary,
we
believe
drastically
shift
paradigm
translational
research,
practice,
public
health
near
future.