The Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Viscum album
Plants,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(7), P. 1460 - 1460
Published: March 27, 2023
The
therapeutic
story
of
European
mistletoe
(
Language: Английский
Anticholinesterase and carbonic anhydrase inhibitory activities of natural carnosic acid derivatives: A comprehensive in vitro and in silico study
Archiv der Pharmazie,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
358(3)
Published: March 1, 2025
Abstract
This
study
investigates
the
anticholinesterase
(acetylcholinesterase
[AChE]
and
butyrylcholinesterase
[BChE])
carbonic
anhydrase
(CAI
CAII)
inhibitory
activities
of
carnosic
acid
its
natural
derivatives,
including
carnosol,
rosmanol,
7‐methoxy‐rosmanol,
12‐methoxy‐carnosic
acid,
isorosmanol.
Among
tested
compounds,
rosmanol
demonstrated
exceptional
potency,
with
IC
50
values
0.73
nM
for
AChE
0.75
BChE,
significantly
outperforming
tacrine.
Rosmanol
also
exhibited
remarkable
inhibition
CA
I
(IC
=
0.21
nM),
surpassing
acetazolamide
by
over
450‐fold,
moderate
CAII.
Molecular
docking
molecular
mechanics
generalized
born
surface
area
(MM‐GBSA)
studies
revealed
strong
binding
affinities
scores
−11.757
kcal/mol
(AChE)
−11.465
(BChE).
The
MM‐GBSA
free
energy
calculations
further
confirmed
stable
interactions
(−63.24
kcal/mol)
(−60.09
kcal/mol).
dynamics
simulations
ns
showed
enzyme‐ligand
complexes,
particularly
BChE
(root
mean
square
deviation
~1.5
Å),
key
residues
identified
as
crucial
stabilization.
Other
derivatives
displayed
significant
activities,
suggesting
their
potential
secondary
leads.
ADMET
analysis
favorable
pharmacokinetics
emerged
a
promising
candidate.
comprehensive
highlights
multitarget
therapeutic
agent
potent
properties,
offering
promise
treating
neurodegenerative
metabolic
disorders.
Language: Английский
Antioxidant, Antidiabetic, and Antimicrobial Potentials of Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized from Viscum album
Ebru Çöteli
No information about this author
Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
31(2), P. 373 - 391
Published: March 25, 2025
Substances
smaller
than
100
nm
in
size
are
called
nanoparticles.
In
this
study
silver
nanoparticle
synthesis
was
carried
out
by
using
AgNO3
from
leaf,
fruit,
and
branch
aqueous
extracts
of
the
mistletoe
(Viscum
album
ssp.
austriacum)
plant.
It
determined
whether
nanoparticles
were
formed
UV-Vis
method.
As
a
result
analysis
plant
parts,
peaks
observed
at
425,
427,
430
nm,
indicating
surface
plasmon
resonance
AgNPs.
Specific
functional
groups
involved
formation
AgNPs
reduction
Ag
FT-IR
spectroscopy.
SEM
EDS
analyses
that
synthesized
samples
nanosized,
average
59.91.
addition
to
crystallite
calculated
XRD
diffraction,
it
all
obtained
nanometer
range,
same
as
pure
silver.
Considering
antioxidant
results
study,
highest
total
phenolic
flavonoid
amounts
leaf
extract
(35.57±1.39
mg
GAE/g
extract)
fruit
(23.42±1.29
QE),
respectively.
Additionally,
radical
scavenging
activity
sample
(IC50
129.24±1.38
μg/mL).
antidiabetic
(α-amylase
inhibition)
123.59±1.44
result,
these
parts
had
superior
antioxidant,
antidiabetic,
antimicrobial
properties.
Language: Английский
The Antioxidant Activity of Mistletoes (Viscum album and Other Species)
Plants,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(14), P. 2707 - 2707
Published: July 20, 2023
In
addition
to
the
European
mistletoe,
Language: Английский
Antioxidant Properties and Aldose Reductase Inhibitory Potency of Viscum album L. Extracts: Experimental and Computational Insights
TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
48(2), P. 305 - 316
Published: April 1, 2024
This
study
systematically
investigates
the
antioxidant
capacity
and
inhibitory
impact
of
Viscum
album
L.
plant
extracts
on
aldose
reductase
(AR)
enzyme
through
a
combined
approach
in
vitro
silico
methods.
Various
sections
derived
from
distinct
parts
were
examined,
revealing
potent
potential.
Notably,
methanol
extract
sourced
plant's
stem
displayed
remarkable
efficacy
with
an
IC50
value
0.156
µM.
Total
phenolic
content
analyses
conducted,
highlighting
variations
across
solvent
types.
Qualitative
quantitative
compounds
was
also
elucidated
by
LC-MS/MS
analysis
it
determined
that
had
higher
Quinic
Acid,
Fumaric
Chlorogenic
Acid
contents.
Molecular
docking
studies
further
substantiated
roles
key
like
chlorogenic
acid
fumaric
acid.
Their
interactions
specific
amino
residues
within
AR
enzyme's
active
site
elucidated,
shedding
light
underlying
mechanisms.
Collectively,
this
underscores
as
promising
candidates
for
modulation.
By
merging
experimental
computational
techniques,
presents
holistic
understanding
natural
compound
interactions,
potentially
influencing
drug
development
herbal
therapeutics.
Language: Английский
Biological Activities of Galanthus fosteri Extracts: First Demonstration of the Interaction between Chlorogenic Acid and DNA Ligase by Molecular Docking
ACS Omega,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(10), P. 12254 - 12261
Published: Feb. 23, 2024
Within
the
Amaryllidaceae
family,
bulbous
plant
species
Galanthus
fosteri
(G.
fosteri)
belongs
to
genus.
Alkaloids
with
a
broad
variety
of
biological
functions
are
typically
found
in
flora
this
family.
The
G.
plant's
organs'
antioxidant
activity,
antibacterial
impact,
and
antimicrobial
qualities
were
examined
study.
Total
flavonoid
contents
(TFC)
total
phenolic
(TPC)
extracts
measured
spectrophotometric
methods,
activity
was
determined
using
DPPH
(2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl)
radical
scavenging
technique.
HPLC
method
used
determine
compounds
on
component
basis.
properties
assessed
Kirby−Bauer
disc
diffusion
method,
minimum
inhibitory
concentration
against
pathogens
Klebsiella
pneumoniae,
Staphylococcus
aureus,
Pseudomonas
aeruginosa,
Escherichia
coli.
Additionally,
combination
tests
performed
between
extract
antibiotics.
Leaf
stem
demonstrated
greater
than
bulb
extracts,
despite
fact
that
organs
did
not
exhibit
appreciable
levels
TPC,
TFC,
or
qualities.
According
analysis
results,
it
chlorogenic
acid
present
all
extracts.
In
fact,
only
8.02
(mg/10
g)
peel,
which
has
properties.
A
molecular
docking
study
for
first
time
effect
might
be
due
DNA
replication
inhibition.
Language: Английский