Optimization of visible transmission and NIR reflection in multilayer via PSO: simulation and experimental validation DOI
Kaihua Zhang, Zhiying Chen,

Jianbo Guo

et al.

Renewable Energy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 237, P. 121913 - 121913

Published: Nov. 15, 2024

Language: Английский

Adaptive Thermal Management Radiative Cooling Smart Window with Perfect Near‐Infrared Shielding DOI
Lechuan Hu, Chengchao Wang,

Haojun Zhu

et al.

Small, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 20(30)

Published: Feb. 25, 2024

Abstract The architectural window with spectrally selective features and radiative cooling is an effective way to save building energy consumption. However, windows that combine both functions are currently based on micro‐nano photonic structures, which undoubtedly hinder their commercial application due the complexity of manufacture. Herein, a novel tunable visible light transmittance smart (TTRC window) perfect near‐infrared (NIR) shielding ability manufactured via mass‐producible scraping method. TTRC presents high luminous ( T lum = 56.8%), NIR 3.4%), bidirectional transparency adjustment unavailable in other transparent coolers structures (Δ 54.2%), emittance atmospheric (over 94%). Outdoor measurements confirm can reduce 8.2 6.6 °C, respectively, compared ordinary glass indium tin oxide (ITO) glass. Moreover, over 20% annual tropics ITO simple preparation method employed this work superior optical properties have significantly broadened scope advanced commercialization windows.

Language: Английский

Citations

23

Multifunctional thermochromic smart windows for building energy saving DOI

D. Wang,

Guoqi Chen, Jun Fu

et al.

Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(22), P. 12960 - 12982

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Smart windows based on thermoresponsive materials can modulate solar radiation to save building energy. Next generation smart that not only transmission, but also convert and store energy through new power technologies.

Language: Английский

Citations

21

Highly Tunable Cellulosic Hydrogels with Dynamic Solar Modulation for Energy‐Efficient Windows DOI Creative Commons
Noor Mohammad, Yun Zhang, Wenhui Xu

et al.

Small, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 20(27)

Published: Feb. 14, 2024

Abstract Smart windows that can passively regulate incident solar radiation by dynamically modulating optical transmittance have attracted increasing scientific interest due to their potential economic and environmental savings. However, challenges remain in the global adoption of such systems, given extreme variability climatic conditions across different geographical locations. Aiming these issues, a methylcellulose (MC) salt system is synthesized with high tunability for intrinsic (89.3%), which be applied globally various Specifically, MC window exhibits superior heat shielding below transition temperatures, becoming opaque at temperatures above Lower Critical Solution Temperature reducing gain 55%. This attributable particle size change triggered temperature‐induced reversible coil‐to‐globular transition. leads effective refractive index scattering modulation, making them prospective solutions light management an application ahead intelligent fenestration systems. During field tests, MC‐based demonstrated 9 °C temperature decrease compared double‐pane on sunny days 5 increase during winters, simulations predicting 11% energy The ubiquitous availability materials, low cost, ease‐of‐manufacturing will provide technological equity foster ambition toward net‐zero buildings.

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Thermochromic Hydrogels with Adjustable Transition Behavior for Smart Windows DOI
Fuping Chen, Xuewei Wu,

Guoqiang Lu

et al.

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 9, 2024

With the fast economic development and accelerating urbanization, more skyscrapers made entirely of concrete glass are being constructed. To keep a comfortable indoor environment, massive energy for air conditioning or heating appliances is consumed. A huge amount heat (>30%) gained released through windows. Using smart windows with capability to modulate light an effective way reduce building consumption. Thermochromic hydrogel one potential window materials due its excellent thermal response, high radiation-blocking efficiency, cost-effectiveness, biocompatibility, good uniformity. In this work, polyhydroxypropyl acrylate (PHPA) hydrogels controllable lower critical solution temperature (LCST) were prepared by photopolymerization. The transition rate under "static transition" conditions investigated. Unlike "static" in which was not affected initial final heating/cooling ramp, varied change dynamic conditions. "dynamic" PHPA gradually increased increase rate. It result movement molecular chains lagging behind when too fast. results solar irradiation experiment filling into double glazing showed that about 15 °C than ordinary windows, indicating it can significantly consumption conditioning. addition, wide range adjustable temperatures optical response make potentially applicable

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Facile one-step spraying preparation of fluorine-free transparent superhydrophobic composite coatings with tunable adhesion for self-cleaning and anti-icing applications DOI

Yuanlong Wu,

Lei Dong, Qianping Ran

et al.

Applied Surface Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 649, P. 159193 - 159193

Published: Dec. 25, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

22

Electrically Controlled Smart Window for Seasonally Adaptive Thermal Management in Buildings DOI
Kai Feng, Yanfei Ma, Lina Zhang

et al.

Small, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 6, 2024

Abstract Smart windows offer a sustainable solution for energy‐efficient buildings by adapting to various weather conditions. However, the challenge lies in achieving precise control over specific sunlight bands effectively respond complex changes and individual needs. Herein, novel electrochromic smart window fabricated integrating self‐assembled cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) layer with an poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonic acid) (PEDOT:PSS) is reported, which exhibits high near‐infrared transmittance, low solar reflectivity (26%), infrared emissivity (20%) winter, (91%), (≈94%) summer. Interestingly, material offers dynamic temperature based on its photothermal properties, maintaining internal of within comfortable range 20–25 °C from morning night, particularly winter significant daily fluctuations. Simulations show that CNC‐PED device demonstrates excellent energy‐saving CO 2 emission reduction capacities across global climate zones. This study presents feasible pathway constructing season‐adaptive windows, making them suitable buildings.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Enhanced electro-optical properties of polymer dispersed liquid crystals doped with functional nanofibers for applications of efficient smart windows and advanced anti-counterfeiting DOI

Xufu Wang,

Yinfu Lu,

Dongliang Yang

et al.

Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 497, P. 155675 - 155675

Published: Sept. 13, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Flexible tri-state-regulated thermochromic smart window based on WxV1-xO2/paraffin/PVA composite film DOI

Yanrong Jiao,

Zhongshao Li,

C.-J. Li

et al.

Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 497, P. 154578 - 154578

Published: Aug. 6, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Ultrathin near-infrared transmitting films enabled by deprotonation-induced intramolecular charge transfer of a dopant DOI Creative Commons

Dingfang Hu,

Lingya Peng,

Wenjun Xu

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: Sept. 18, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Fatty Alcohol‐Based “Smart Windows” Driven by Photo‐Thermal Materials Toward Thermal Management in Hot Regions and High Fire Safety DOI Creative Commons
Wei Cai,

Tianyang Cui,

Liangyuan Qi

et al.

Small, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 3, 2025

In modern architecture, windows are increasingly employed as curtain wall structures, playing a critical approach in regulating indoor environments to reduce building energy consumption. Meanwhile, the demands for transparency and flame retardancy present significant challenges guaranteeing people's privacy safety. response, two-layer "smart window" is designed achieve thermal management, protection, fire safety, through leveraging photo-thermal effect of MXene nanosheets, phase change characteristic fatty alcohol, flame-retardant tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA). daytime, not only absorbs solar mitigate its heating on temperatures an average decrease ≈4.2 °C but also facilitates melting alcohol provide optimal daylighting conditions (transmissivity 65.0%). nighttime, solidified prevents light transmittance (modulation 30.6%) significantly enhances deviation protect personal privacy. Besides, TBBPA dissolved effectively safety performance windows" without sacrificing transparency. Most importantly, manufacturing extremely simple advantages compared other windows", promoting practical application emerging buildings terms saving,

Language: Английский

Citations

0