Zero-Dimensional Carbon Nanomaterials for Fluorescent Sensing and Imaging

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 123(18), P. 11047 - 11136

Published: Sept. 7, 2023

Advances in nanotechnology and nanomaterials have attracted considerable interest play key roles scientific innovations diverse fields. In particular, increased attention has been focused on carbon-based exhibiting extended structures unique properties. Among these materials, zero-dimensional structures, including fullerenes, carbon nano-onions, nanodiamonds, dots, possess excellent bioaffinities superior fluorescence properties that make suitable for application to environmental biological sensing, imaging, therapeutics. This review provides a systematic overview of the classification structural properties, design principles preparation methods, optical sensing applications nanomaterials. Recent interesting breakthroughs sensitive selective imaging heavy metal pollutants, hazardous substances, bioactive molecules as well information encryption, super-resolution photoacoustic phototherapy nanomedicine delivery are main focus this review. Finally, future challenges prospects materials highlighted envisaged. presents comprehensive basis directions designing, developing, applying fascinating fluorescent sensors fabricated based specific requirements numerous research

Language: Английский

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Room Temperature Phosphorescence Carbon Dots: Preparations, Regulations, and Applications

Small, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 19(33)

Published: April 22, 2023

Abstract Room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) materials have drawn considerable attention by virtue of their outstanding features. Compared with organometallic complexes and pure organic compounds, carbon dots (CDs) emerged as a new type RTP materials, which show great advantages, such moderate reaction condition, low toxicity, cost, tunable optical properties. In this review, the important progress made in CDs is summarized, an emphasis on latest developments. The synthetic strategies will be comprehensively followed detailed introduction performance regulation potential applications anti‐counterfeiting, information encryption, sensing, light‐emitting diodes, biomedicine. Finally, remaining major challenges for are discussed opportunities future proposed.

Language: Английский

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Carbon Dots‐Inked Paper with Single/Two‐Photon Excited Dual‐Mode Thermochromic Afterglow for Advanced Dynamic Information Encryption

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 36(31)

Published: May 13, 2024

Achieving thermochromic afterglow (TCAG) in a single material for advanced information encryption remains significant challenge. Herein, TCAG carbon dots (CDs)-inked paper (CDs@Paper) is achieved by tuning the temperature-dependent dual-mode of room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) and thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF). The CDs are synthesized through thermal treatment levofloxacin melting boric acid with postpurification via dialysis. CDs@Paper exhibit both excitation-dependent color properties. exhibits dynamic changes from blue at high temperatures to yellow low adjusting proportion TADF phosphorescence. Notably, two-photon CDs-based materials time-dependent colors first time. Moreover, leveraging opposite emission responses temperature, demonstrate temperature-sensing capabilities across wide range. Furthermore, CDs@Paper-based 3D code containing successfully developed encryption.

Language: Английский

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Time‐dependent Phosphorescence Color of Carbon Dots in Binary Salt Matrices through Activations by Structural Confinement and Defects for Dynamic Information Encryption

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 62(23)

Published: April 6, 2023

The emergence of time-dependent phosphorescence color (TDPC) materials has taken information encryption to high-security levels. However, due the only path exciton transfer, it is almost impossible obtain TDPC for chromophores with a single emission center. Theoretically, in inorganic-organic composites, transfer organic depends on inorganic structure. Here, we assign two structural effects NaCl by metal (Mg2+ or Ca2+ Ba2+ ) doping, which triggers performance carbon dots (CDs) resulting material used multi-level dynamic 3D coding achieve encryption. confinement activates green CDs; while defect tunneling-related yellow phosphorescence. Such simply doped matrices can be synthesized using periodic table cations, endowing tremendous control over properties. This demonstration extends design view luminescent materials.

Language: Английский

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Multicolor Afterglow Carbon Dots: Luminescence Regulation, Preparation, and Application

Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 34(25)

Published: Feb. 6, 2024

Abstract Afterglow materials have attracted much attention owing to their long luminescence lifetimes, large Stokes shifts, and emission without real‐time excitation. Compared with traditional organic afterglow materials, carbon dots (CDs), as a new material, superior properties such easy preparation, low toxicity, cost. The color of CDs can be regulated by external factors excitation wavelength, temperature, time, which is highly significant for expanding the diversified applications make them available biotechnology information applications. This review summarizes research progress multicolor in recent years, including regulation strategies, preparation methods, First, are classified into three strategies: room temperature phosphorescence (RTP), thermally activated delayed fluorescence converted RTP, based on Förster resonance energy transfer, strategies regulating analyzed. Second, methods achieving summarized both matrix‐free matrix‐confined aspects. Then, anticounterfeiting encryption, sensing bioimaging introduced detail. Finally, future challenges opportunities prospected provide ideas controlled design wide application.

Language: Английский

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Tailored Fabrication of Full‐Color Ultrastable Room‐Temperature Phosphorescence Carbon Dots Composites with Unexpected Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 36(27)

Published: April 23, 2024

Abstract The development of single‐system materials that exhibit both multicolor room‐temperature phosphorescence (RTP) and thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) with tunable after glow colors channels is challenging. In this study, four metal‐free carbon dots (CDs) are developed through structural tailoring, panchromatic high‐brightness RTP achieved via strong chemical encapsulation in urea. maximum lifetime quantum yield reaches 2141 ms 56.55%, respectively. Moreover, CDs‐IV@urea, prepared coreshell interaction engineering, exhibits a dual afterglow red green TADF. degree conjugation functional groups precursors affects the binding interactions nitrogen cladding on CDs, which turn stabilizes triplet energy levels gap between S 1 T (Δ E ST ) to induce RTP. enhanced wrapping lowers Δ , promoting reverse intersystem crossing, leads This fully state, thus stabilizing material water, even extreme environments such as acids oxidants. These tested multicolor, time, temperature multiencryption well vivo bioimaging. Hence, these have promising practical applications information security biomedical diagnosis treatment.

Language: Английский

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Long-lived dynamic room temperature phosphorescent carbon dots for advanced sensing and bioimaging applications

Coordination Chemistry Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 516, P. 215987 - 215987

Published: May 31, 2024

Language: Английский

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Carbon dot-based afterglow composite with tunable room temperature phosphorescence and thermally activated delayed fluorescence and their anti-counterfeiting and encryption application

Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 489, P. 151245 - 151245

Published: April 15, 2024

Language: Английский

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Recent progress in ion-regulated organic room-temperature phosphorescence

Chemical Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(12), P. 4222 - 4237

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

In this perspective, the progress in ion-regulated organic RTP materials and described roles of ions, including ion–π interactions, electrostatic coordinate have been summarized.

Language: Английский

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Endowing Carbon Dots with Long‐Lived Phosphorescence Emission in Aqueous Solutions

Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 34(7)

Published: Nov. 3, 2023

Abstract Room temperature phosphorescent carbon dots (RTP CDs) have received increasing attention in recent years due to their outstanding optical properties and potential applications. It is worth noting that RTP CDs aqueous solution inspired special interests because of low toxicity, long lifetime, ability avoid autofluorescence background fluorescence, exhibiting wide application prospects time‐resolved biological imaging sensing. However, achieving solutions remains a considerable challenge water molecules oxygen can cause the deactivation triplet‐state excitons, resulting phosphorescence quenching. Several strategies been proposed counter problem including encapsulated rigid matrix, hydrogen bonding, covalent bonding fixation. Consequently, more significant number materials with excellent stability, multicolor are successfully obtained. Herein, development as well corresponding fabricated luminescence mechanism detailly summarized reviewed. Furthermore, various applications water‐phase information security, sensing, bioimaging, light‐emitting diodes, fingerprinting also discussed. Finally, an outlook on proposed.

Language: Английский

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