3D printing and artificial intelligence tools for droplet microfluidics: Advances in the generation and analysis of emulsions
Applied Physics Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12(1)
Published: Jan. 21, 2025
Droplet
microfluidics
has
emerged
as
highly
relevant
technology
in
diverse
fields
such
nanomaterials
synthesis,
photonics,
drug
delivery,
regenerative
medicine,
food
science,
cosmetics,
and
agriculture.
While
significant
progress
been
made
understanding
the
fundamental
mechanisms
underlying
droplet
generation
microchannels
fabricating
devices
to
produce
droplets
with
varied
functionality
high
throughput,
challenges
persist
along
two
important
directions.
On
one
side,
generalization
of
numerical
results
obtained
by
computational
fluid
dynamics
would
be
deepen
comprehension
complex
physical
phenomena
microfluidics,
well
capability
predicting
device
behavior.
Conversely,
truly
three-dimensional
architectures
enhance
microfluidic
platforms
terms
tailoring
enhancing
flow
properties.
Recent
advancements
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
additive
manufacturing
(AM)
promise
unequaled
opportunities
for
simulating
behavior,
precisely
tracking
individual
droplets,
exploring
innovative
designs.
This
review
provides
a
comprehensive
overview
recent
applying
AI
AM
microfluidics.
The
basic
properties
multiphase
flows
production
are
discussed,
current
fabrication
methods
related
introduced,
together
their
applications.
Delving
into
use
technologies
topics
covered
include
AI-assisted
simulations
real-time
within
systems,
AM-fabrication
systems.
synergistic
combination
is
expected
active
matter
expediting
transition
toward
fully
digital
Language: Английский
Advancements in liposomal formulations: A comprehensive exploration of industrial production techniques
International Journal of Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
658, P. 124212 - 124212
Published: May 8, 2024
Language: Английский
Advances in Microfluidic Systems and Numerical Modeling in Biomedical Applications: A Review
Mariana Ferreira,
No information about this author
Violeta Carvalho,
No information about this author
João Ribeiro
No information about this author
et al.
Micromachines,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(7), P. 873 - 873
Published: June 30, 2024
The
evolution
in
the
biomedical
engineering
field
boosts
innovative
technologies,
with
microfluidic
systems
standing
out
as
transformative
tools
disease
diagnosis,
treatment,
and
monitoring.
Numerical
simulation
has
emerged
a
tool
of
increasing
importance
for
better
understanding
predicting
fluid-flow
behavior
microscale
devices.
This
review
explores
fabrication
techniques
common
materials
devices,
focusing
on
soft
lithography
additive
manufacturing.
Microfluidic
applications,
including
nucleic
acid
amplification
protein
synthesis,
well
point-of-care
diagnostics,
DNA
analysis,
cell
cultures,
organ-on-a-chip
models
(e.g.,
lung-,
brain-,
liver-,
tumor-on-a-chip),
are
discussed.
Recent
studies
have
applied
computational
such
ANSYS
Fluent
2024
software
to
numerically
simulate
flow
behavior.
Outside
study
cases,
this
work
reports
fundamental
aspects
simulations,
fluid
flow,
mass
transport,
mixing,
diffusion,
highlights
emergent
simulations.
Additionally,
it
takes
into
account
application
geometries
improve
mixing
samples,
surface
wettability
modification.
In
conclusion,
present
summarizes
most
relevant
contributions
their
numerical
modeling
engineering.
Language: Английский
Polymeric Nanoarchitectures: Advanced Cargo Systems for Biological Applications
Macromolecular Bioscience,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 21, 2025
Abstract
Polymeric
nanoarchitectures
are
crafted
from
amphiphilic
block
copolymers
through
a
meticulous
self‐assembly
process.
The
composition
of
these
is
finely
adjustable,
bestowing
precise
control
over
the
characteristics
and
properties
resultant
polymeric
assemblies.
These
nanoparticles
have
garnered
significant
attention,
particularly
in
realm
biological
sciences,
owing
to
their
biocompatibility,
favorable
pharmacokinetics,
facile
chemically
modifiable
nature.
Among
myriad
nanoarchitectures,
micelles
polymersomes
stand
out
as
frontrunners,
exhibiting
much
potential
cargo
carrier
systems
for
diverse
bio‐applications.
This
review
elucidates
design
strategies
employed
assemblies,
specifically
focusing
on
polymersomes.
Subsequently,
it
discusses
wide‐ranging
bio‐applications,
spanning
drug
delivery
diagnostics
bioimaging
artificial
cell
applications.
Finally,
reflective
analysis
will
be
provided,
highlighting
current
landscape
carriers,
discussing
opportunities
challenges
that
lie
ahead.
With
this
review,
aimed
summarize
recent
advances
assemblies
applications
biomedical
field.
Language: Английский
From specialization to broad adoption: Key trends in droplet microfluidic innovations enhancing accessibility to non-experts
Biomicrofluidics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
19(2)
Published: March 1, 2025
Droplet
microfluidics
has
emerged
as
a
versatile
and
powerful
tool
for
various
analytical
applications,
including
single-cell
studies,
synthetic
biology,
directed
evolution,
diagnostics.
Initially,
access
to
droplet
was
predominantly
limited
specialized
technology
labs.
However,
the
landscape
is
shifting
with
increasing
availability
of
commercialized
manipulation
technologies,
thereby
expanding
its
use
non-specialized
Although
these
commercial
solutions
offer
robust
platforms,
their
adaptability
often
constrained
compared
in-house
developed
devices.
Consequently,
both
within
industry
academia,
significant
efforts
are
being
made
further
enhance
robustness
automation
droplet-based
not
only
facilitate
transfer
non-expert
laboratories
but
also
reduce
experimental
failures.
This
Perspective
article
provides
an
overview
recent
advancements
aimed
at
accessibility
systems
enabling
complex
manipulations.
The
discussion
encompasses
diverse
aspects
such
generation,
reagent
addition,
splitting,
washing,
incubation,
sorting,
dispensing.
Moreover,
alternative
techniques
like
double
emulsions
hydrogel
capsules,
minimizing
or
eliminating
need
microfluidic
operations
by
end
user,
explored.
These
developments
foreseen
integration
intricate
manipulations
users
in
workflows,
fostering
broader
faster
adoption
across
scientific
domains.
Language: Английский
Effective and new technologies in kidney tissue engineering
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Oct. 16, 2024
Kidney
disease
encompasses
a
wide
spectrum
of
conditions,
ranging
from
simple
infections
to
chronic
kidney
disease.
When
the
kidneys
are
unable
filter
blood
and
remove
waste
products,
these
abnormalities
can
lead
failure.
In
severe
cases
failure,
transplantation
is
considered
only
definitive
treatment.
Worldwide,
World
Health
Organization
(WHO)
repeatedly
emphasizes
importance
organ
donation
increasing
rates.
Many
countries
implement
national
programs
promote
culture
improve
patient
access
transplantation.
The
extent
which
this
procedure
performed
varies
across
influenced
by
several
factors,
including
volume
donation,
medical
infrastructure,
technology
health
policies.
However,
transplant
comes
with
challenges
problems
that
impact
its
success.
tissue
engineering
new
approach
shows
promise
for
repairing
replacing
damaged
tissue.
This
article
reviews
recent
advances
in
engineering,
focusing
on
engineered
structures
such
as
hydrogels,
electrospinning,
3D
bioprinting,
microfluidic
systems.
By
mimicking
extracellular
environment
kidney,
provide
suitable
conditions
growth
development
cells.
role
formation
vessels,
mimicry
functions
field
were
also
discussed.
results
study
show
has
high
potential
treating
diseases
reducing
need
achieve
clinical
application
technology,
further
research
required
biocompatibility,
vascularization
long-term
performance
tissues.
Language: Английский