Environmental Modelling & Software,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
144, P. 105170 - 105170
Published: Aug. 22, 2021
Gaussian
processes
(GPs)
provide
statistically
optimal
predictions
in
the
sense
of
unbiasedness
and
maximal
precision.
Although
modern
implementation
GPs
as
a
machine
learning
technique
is
more
capable
flexible
than
Kriging,
their
employment
environmental
science
less
routine.
Their
flexibility
capability
spatial
data
interpolation
are
demonstrated
by
applying
them
to
groundwater
salinity
prediction
data-sparse
region
Australia.
By
from
multiple
sources,
including
AEM
DEM
data,
have
generated
maps
with
rich
local
details
quantified
uncertainty
support
risk-based
decision
making.
The
results
demonstrate
great
worth
nonpoint
regional
coverage
realistic
heterogeneity
aquifer
properties
that
critical
for
many
studies
such
contaminant
transport.
should
be
further
encouraged
prediction,
especially
when
point
measurements
sparse
predictors
available.
Hydrological Processes,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
36(4)
Published: March 29, 2022
Abstract
The
global
decline
of
water
quality
in
rivers
and
streams
has
resulted
a
pressing
need
to
design
new
watershed
management
strategies.
Water
can
be
affected
by
multiple
stressors
including
population
growth,
land
use
change,
warming,
extreme
events,
with
repercussions
on
human
ecosystem
health.
A
scientific
understanding
factors
affecting
riverine
predictions
at
local
regional
scales,
sub‐daily
decadal
timescales
are
needed
for
optimal
watersheds
river
basins.
Here,
we
discuss
how
machine
learning
(ML)
enable
development
more
accurate,
computationally
tractable,
scalable
models
analysis
quality.
We
review
relevant
state‐of‐the
art
applications
ML
opportunities
improve
the
emerging
computational
mathematical
methods
model
selection,
hyperparameter
optimization,
incorporating
process
knowledge
into
models,
improving
explainablity,
uncertainty
quantification,
model‐data
integration.
then
present
considerations
using
address
problems
given
their
scale
complexity,
available
data
resources,
stakeholder
needs.
When
combined
decades
understanding,
interdisciplinary
advances
knowledge‐guided
ML,
information
theory,
integration,
analytics
help
fundamental
science
questions
decision‐relevant
Water,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(9), P. 1750 - 1750
Published: May 2, 2023
Developing
precise
soft
computing
methods
for
groundwater
management,
which
includes
quality
and
quantity,
is
crucial
improving
water
resources
planning
management.
In
the
past
20
years,
significant
progress
has
been
made
in
management
using
hybrid
machine
learning
(ML)
models
as
artificial
intelligence
(AI).
Although
various
review
articles
have
reported
advances
this
field,
existing
literature
must
cover
ML.
This
article
aims
to
understand
current
state-of-the-art
ML
used
achievements
domain.
It
most
cited
employed
from
2009
2022.
summarises
reviewed
papers,
highlighting
their
strengths
weaknesses,
performance
criteria
employed,
highly
identified.
worth
noting
that
accuracy
was
significantly
enhanced,
resulting
a
substantial
improvement
demonstrating
robust
outcome.
Additionally,
outlines
recommendations
future
research
directions
enhance
of
including
prediction
related
knowledge.
Abstract
Occurrence
of
rainfall‐induced
landslides
is
increasing
worldwide,
owing
to
land
use
and
climate
changes.
Although
the
connection
between
hydrology
might
seem
obvious,
hydrological
processes
have
been
only
marginally
considered
in
landslide
research
for
decades.
In
2016,
an
advanced
review
paper
published
WIREs
Water
[Bogaard
Greco
(2016),
,
3(3),
439–459]
pointed
out
several
challenging
issues
research:
considering
large‐scale
assessment
slope
water
balance;
including
antecedent
information
hazard
assessment;
understanding
quantifying
feedbacks
deformation
infiltration/drainage
processes;
overcoming
conceptual
mismatch
soil
mechanics
models
models.
While
little
progress
has
made
on
latter
two
issues,
a
variety
studies
published,
focusing
role
initiation
prediction.
The
importance
identification
origin
understand
leading
activation
largely
acknowledged.
Techniques
methodologies
definition
catchments
balance
are
progressing
fast,
often
hydraulic
effect
vegetation.
prediction
also
progressed
enormously.
Empirical
predictive
tools,
be
implemented
early
warning
systems
shallow
landslides,
benefit
from
inclusion
moisture,
extracted
different
sources
depending
scale
prediction,
significant
improvement
their
skill.
However,
this
kind
generally
still
missing
operational
LEWS.
This
article
categorized
under:
Science
>
Hydrological
Processes
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(5), P. e16290 - e16290
Published: May 1, 2023
Knowledge
of
the
stage-discharge
rating
curve
is
useful
in
designing
and
planning
flood
warnings;
thus,
developing
a
reliable
fundamental
crucial
component
water
resource
system
engineering.
Since
continuous
measurement
often
impossible,
relationship
generally
used
natural
streams
to
estimate
discharge.
This
paper
aims
optimize
using
generalized
reduced
gradient
(GRG)
solver
test
accuracy
applicability
hybridized
linear
regression
(LR)
with
other
machine
learning
techniques,
namely,
regression-random
subspace
(LR-RSS),
regression-reduced
error
pruning
tree
(LR-REPTree),
regression-support
vector
(LR-SVM)
regression-M5
pruned
(LR-M5P)
models.
An
application
these
hybrid
models
was
performed
modeling
Gaula
Barrage
problem.
For
this,
12-year
historical
data
were
collected
analyzed.
The
daily
flow
(m3/s)
stage
(m)
from
during
monsoon
season,
i.e.,
June
October
only
03/06/2007
31/10/2018,
for
discharge
simulation.
best
suitable
combination
input
variables
LR,
LR-RSS,
LR-REPTree,
LR-SVM,
LR-M5P
identified
decided
gamma
test.
GRG-based
equations
found
be
as
effective
more
accurate
conventional
equations.
outcomes
GRG,
compared
observed
values
based
on
Nash
Sutcliffe
model
efficiency
coefficient
(NSE),
Willmott
Index
Agreement
(d),
Kling-Gupta
(KGE),
mean
absolute
(MAE),
bias
(MBE),
relative
percent
(RE),
root
square
(RMSE)
Pearson
correlation
(PCC)
determination
(R2).
LR-REPTree
(combination
1:
NSE
=
0.993,
d
0.998,
KGE
0.987,
PCC(r)
0.997,
R2
0.994
minimum
value
RMSE
0.109,
MAE
0.041,
MBE
−0.010
RE
−0.1%;
2;
0.941,
0.984,
0.
923,
973,
947
331,
0.143,
−0.089
−0.9%)
superior
all
combinations
testing
period.
It
also
noticed
that
performance
alone
LR
its
(i.e.,
LR-M5P)
better
than
curve,
including
GRG
method.
Knowledge-Based Engineering and Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
4(3), P. 65 - 103
Published: Dec. 31, 2023
The
best
practice
of
watershed
management
is
through
the
understanding
hydrological
processes.
As
a
matter
fact,
processes
are
highly
associated
with
stochastic,
non-linear,
and
non-stationary
phenomena.
Hydrological
simulation
modeling
challenging
issues
in
domains
hydrology,
climate
environment.
Hence,
development
machine
learning
(ML)
models
for
solving
those
complex
problems
took
essential
place
over
past
couple
decades.
It
can
be
observed,
data
availability
has
increased
remarkably,
thus
computational
resources
led
to
resurgence
ML
models’
development.
been
witnessed
huge
efforts
on
using
facility
several
review
researches
have
conducted.
Literature
studies
approved
capacity
field
hydrology
classical
“traditional
models”
based
their
forecastability,
flexibility,
precision,
generalization,
execution
convergence
speed.
However,
although
potential
merits
were
observed
model’s
development,
limitations
allied
such
as
interpretability
black-box
models,
practicality
management,
difficulty
explain
physical
In
this
survey,
an
exhibition
all
published
articles
recognize
research
gaps
direction.
ultimate
aim
current
survey
establish
new
milestone
interested
environment
researchers
applications
models.
Hydrology and earth system sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
28(4), P. 945 - 971
Published: Feb. 27, 2024
Abstract.
Several
studies
have
demonstrated
the
ability
of
long
short-term
memory
(LSTM)
machine-learning-based
modeling
to
outperform
traditional
spatially
lumped
process-based
approaches
for
streamflow
prediction.
However,
due
mainly
structural
complexity
LSTM
network
(which
includes
gating
operations
and
sequential
processing
data),
difficulties
can
arise
when
interpreting
internal
processes
weights
in
model.
Here,
we
propose
test
a
modification
architecture
that
is
calibrated
manner
analogous
hydrological
system.
Our
architecture,
called
“HydroLSTM”,
simulates
updating
Markovian
storage
while
operation
has
access
historical
information.
Specifically,
modify
how
data
are
fed
new
representation
facilitate
simultaneous
past
lagged
inputs
consolidated
information,
which
explicitly
acknowledges
importance
trends
patterns
data.
We
compare
performance
HydroLSTM
architectures
using
from
10
hydro-climatically
varied
catchments.
further
examine
exploits
information
inputs,
588
catchments
across
USA.
The
HydroLSTM-based
models
require
fewer
cell
states
obtain
similar
their
LSTM-based
counterparts.
Further,
weight
associated
with
input
variables
interpretable
consistent
regional
hydroclimatic
characteristics
(snowmelt-dominated,
recent
rainfall-dominated,
rainfall-dominated).
These
findings
illustrate
interpretability
be
enhanced
by
appropriate
architectural
modifications
physically
conceptually
our
understanding
Water,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(13), P. 1904 - 1904
Published: July 3, 2024
Machine
learning
(ML)
applications
in
hydrology
are
revolutionizing
our
understanding
and
prediction
of
hydrological
processes,
driven
by
advancements
artificial
intelligence
the
availability
large,
high-quality
datasets.
This
review
explores
current
state
ML
hydrology,
emphasizing
utilization
extensive
datasets
such
as
CAMELS,
Caravan,
GRDC,
CHIRPS,
NLDAS,
GLDAS,
PERSIANN,
GRACE.
These
provide
critical
data
for
modeling
various
parameters,
including
streamflow,
precipitation,
groundwater
levels,
flood
frequency,
particularly
data-scarce
regions.
We
discuss
type
methods
used
significant
successes
achieved
through
those
models,
highlighting
their
enhanced
predictive
accuracy
integration
diverse
sources.
The
also
addresses
challenges
inherent
applications,
heterogeneity,
spatial
temporal
inconsistencies,
issues
regarding
downscaling
LSH,
need
incorporating
human
activities.
In
addition
to
discussing
limitations,
this
article
highlights
benefits
utilizing
high-resolution
compared
traditional
ones.
Additionally,
we
examine
emerging
trends
future
directions,
real-time
quantification
uncertainties
improve
model
reliability.
place
a
strong
emphasis
on
citizen
science
IoT
collection
hydrology.
By
synthesizing
latest
research,
paper
aims
guide
efforts
leveraging
large
techniques
advance
enhance
water
resource
management
practices.