Mangrove Health: A Review of Functions, Threats, and Challenges Associated with Mangrove Management Practices

Forests, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(9), P. 1698 - 1698

Published: Aug. 23, 2023

Mangroves stand out as one of the most diverse and biologically significant natural systems in world. Playing critical roles maintaining health productivity coastal ecosystems, mangroves provide a range services functions, including habitat for local fauna flora, food other goods, carbon sequestration, protection from disasters such storm surges erosion. It is also evident that face several threats, which have already led to gradual depletion mangrove areas worldwide. Based on analysis current related historical literature data, this review summarises functions threats challenges associated with management practices. Our findings suggest development, expanded aquaculture, deforestation, climate change, implications eutrophication, diseases, pollution are major factors posing sustainability. We highlight various challenges, land use conflict, lack stringent regulatory actions, inadequate policy government frameworks, community awareness, underlie ineffective management. The implementation inclusive coordinated approaches involving stakeholders different backgrounds interests, governmental non-governmental organisations, academia essential restoration sustainable by adapting mitigation strategies.

Language: Английский

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Hydrometeorological analysis of July-2023 floods in Himachal Pradesh, India

Natural Hazards, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 120(8), P. 7549 - 7574

Published: March 14, 2024

Language: Английский

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Mangrove forests as a nature-based solution for coastal flood protection: Biophysical and ecological considerations

Water Science and Engineering, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 16(1), P. 1 - 13

Published: Oct. 28, 2022

Nature-based coastal protection is increasingly recognised as a potentially sustainable and cost-effective solution to reduce flood risk. It uses ecosystems such mangrove forests create resilient designs for protection. However, use mangroves effectively nature-based measure risk reduction, we must understand the biophysical processes that govern reduction capacity through ecosystem size structure. In this perspective, evaluate current state of knowledge on local physical drivers ecological determine functioning part defence. We show forest properties comprise are well-known, but models cannot yet pinpoint how spatial heterogeneity structure affects wave or surge attenuation. Overall, there relatively good understanding drive size, lack daily bed-level dynamics link long-term biogeomorphic dynamics, role combined stressors influencing retreat. Integrating simulation under changing (e.g. due sea-level change) with hydrodynamic attenuation will allow better projections natural

Language: Английский

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Mangroves in the “Plasticene”: High exposure of coastal mangroves to anthropogenic litter pollution along the Central-West coast of India

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 858, P. 160071 - 160071

Published: Nov. 8, 2022

Language: Английский

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Achieving the Kunming–Montreal global biodiversity targets for blue carbon ecosystems

Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 5(7), P. 538 - 552

Published: July 2, 2024

Language: Английский

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Stronger increases but greater variability in global mangrove productivity compared to that of adjacent terrestrial forests

Nature Ecology & Evolution, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 8(2), P. 239 - 250

Published: Jan. 3, 2024

Language: Английский

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Ecological Influences on Regeneration Dynamics in the Sundarbans, Bangladesh: Exploring Biotic and Abiotic Factors across Time and Space

Global Ecology and Conservation, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. e03403 - e03403

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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Divergence of vessel diameter explains interspecific variation in hydraulic safety to salinity in the Sundarbans mangrove ecosystem

Functional Ecology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 28, 2025

Abstract Despite their crucial role in providing ecosystem services and livelihood support 124 countries, mangroves are facing challenges from warming, altered seasonal precipitation sea level rise (SLR) the face of climate change. Variation intra‐ interspecific hydraulic traits related xylem anatomy may allow trees to adapt changing environmental conditions, yet little is known about adaptive plasticity mangroves. We examined (i) trait variation across three (low, medium high) salinity zones widespread mangrove species ( Exocecaria agallocha , Xylocarpus moluccensis Heritiera fomes ) with distinct shade tolerance characteristics Bangladesh Sundarbans, (ii) associations traits, (iii) habitat (regulator, resource forest structure) effects on vessel diameter due its strong influence conductivity variation. Although potential (K P leaf‐specific L showed species‐specific variation, a notably greater was found low‐salinity zone (LSZ), which had lower wall reinforcement (t/b) 2 . Xylem exhibited mostly phylogenetic signals, whereas pairwise relationships between were phylogenetically independent. The study characteristics, where D strongly K Furthermore, weak trade‐off efficiency safety. A percentage smaller diameters light‐demanding E. indicates safety against cavitation under stressful conditions than shade‐tolerant H. followed by X. place broad bounds combined salinity, nutrient availability tree size modulate diameter, leads contrasting terms suggests an important adaptation distribution. results also provide insight into salinity‐induced growth reduction mortality Read free Plain Language Summary for this article Journal blog.

Language: Английский

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Modelling mangrove dynamics in Mauritius: Implications for conservation and climate resilience

Journal for Nature Conservation, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 126864 - 126864

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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High-resolution temporal assessment of physicochemical variability and water quality in tropical semi-enclosed bays and coral reefs

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 968, P. 178810 - 178810

Published: Feb. 18, 2025

Language: Английский

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