Fullerenes Nanotubes and Carbon Nanostructures,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
32(1), P. 78 - 86
Published: Oct. 18, 2023
AbstractCarbon
dots
tend
to
aggregate
into
clusters
during
lyophilisation,
and
the
obtained
powder
is
highly
hygroscopic
not
easy
store.
This
study
introduces
a
simple
way
solve
it.
Hydroxypropyl
methyl
cellulose(HPMC)was
selected
enhance
stability
of
carbon
dot
after
freeze-dried.
Firstly,
an
interesting
had
been
prepared
from
L-arginine
via
hydrothermal
method,
which
showed
certain
antibacterial
properties
towards
E.
coli
S.aureus.
Secondly,
mixing
aqueous
solution
with
HPMC
according
mass
ration
stirred
evenly.
Put
mixture
freeze
drying
oven
until
dried,
got
powder,
was
tested
by
XPS
IR.
The
results
demonstrated
that
content
surface
element
in
has
changed
owned
characteristics
HPMC.
developed
exhibited
similar
optical
those
solutions
emitted
significant
blue
fluorescence
when
irradiated
ultraviolet
lamp.
Importantly,
solid
high
under
ambient
temperatures.
It
stable
storage
for
up
one
year
no
longer
hygroscopic.
However,
common
without
freeze-drying
extremely
at
room
temperature
store.Keywords:
L-argininesolid
dotshydroxypropyl
cellulose
(HPMC)hydrothermal
methodanti-microbial
Disclosure
statementNo
potential
conflict
interest
reported
authors.Additional
informationFundingThis
work
supported
State
Key
Laboratory
Materials-Oriented
Chemical
Engineering
(No.
SKL-MCE-22B05).
Quality
Project
Anhui
Provincial
Department
Education
In
2022
2022cyts017)
Province
China
KJ20190A943,
KJ2020A0222,
KJ2021A1227).
Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: April 26, 2024
Carbon
dots
(CDs)
are
novel
carbon-based
nanomaterials
that
have
been
used
as
photosensitizer-mediated
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT)
in
recent
years
due
to
their
good
photosensitizing
activity.
Photosensitizers
(PSs)
main
components
of
PDT
can
produce
large
amounts
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
when
stimulated
by
light
source,
which
the
advantages
low
drug
resistance
and
high
therapeutic
efficiency.
CDs
generate
ROS
efficiently
under
irradiation
therefore
extensively
studied
disease
local
phototherapy.
In
tumor
therapy,
be
PSs
or
PS
carriers
participate
play
an
extremely
important
role.
bacterial
infectious
diseases,
exhibit
bactericidal
activity
effective
disrupting
cell
membranes
leading
death
upon
photoactivation.
We
focus
on
advances
cancer
bacteria
with
CDs,
also
briefly
summarize
mechanisms
requirements
for
cancer,
other
diseases.
discuss
role
combination
potential
future
applications
against
pathogens.
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(31)
Published: March 10, 2024
Carbon
dots
(CDs),
a
class
of
carbon-based
nanomaterials
with
dimensions
less
than
10
nm,
have
attracted
significant
interest
since
their
discovery.
They
possess
numerous
excellent
properties,
such
as
tunability
photoluminescence,
environmental
friendliness,
low
cost,
and
multifunctional
applications.
Recently,
large
number
reviews
emerged
that
provide
overviews
synthesis,
applications,
composite
functionalization.
The
application
CDs
in
the
field
optoelectronics
has
also
seen
unprecedented
development
due
to
optical
but
them
this
are
relatively
rare.
With
idea
deepening
broadening
understanding
applications
optoelectronics,
review
for
first
time
provides
detailed
summary
luminescent
solar
concentrators
(LSCs),
light-emitting
diodes
(LEDs),
cells,
photodetectors.
In
addition,
definition,
categories,
synthesis
methods
briefly
introduced.
It
is
hoped
can
bring
scholars
more
deeper
optoelectronic
further
promote
practical
CDs.
Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: July 18, 2024
Abstract
Ischemic
stroke
is
a
complex,
high-mortality
disease
with
multifactorial
etiology
and
pathogenesis.
Currently,
drug
therapy
mainly
used
treat
ischemic
in
clinic,
but
there
are
still
some
limitations,
such
as
limited
blood-brain
barrier
(BBB)
penetration
efficiency,
narrow
treatment
time
window
side
effects.
Recent
studies
have
pointed
out
that
delivery
systems
based
on
polymeric
nanocarriers
can
effectively
improve
the
insufficient
for
stroke.
They
provide
neuronal
protection
by
extending
plasma
half-life
of
drugs,
enhancing
drug’s
permeability
to
penetrate
BBB,
targeting
specific
structures
cells.
In
this
review,
we
classified
delivering
drugs
introduced
their
preparation
methods.
We
also
evaluated
feasibility
effectiveness
discussed
existing
limitations
prospects
treatment.
hoped
review
could
theoretical
basis
future
development
nanomedicine
Graphical
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(27)
Published: Jan. 26, 2024
Abstract
Sepsis
is
a
life‐threatening
condition
that
can
progress
to
septic
shock
as
the
body's
extreme
response
pathogenesis
damages
its
own
vital
organs.
Staphylococcus
aureus
(
S.
)
accounts
for
50%
of
nosocomial
infections,
which
are
clinically
treated
with
antibiotics.
However,
methicillin‐resistant
strains
(MRSA)
have
emerged
and
withstand
harsh
antibiotic
treatment.
To
address
this
problem,
curcumin
(CCM)
employed
prepare
carbonized
polymer
dots
(CPDs)
through
mild
pyrolysis.
Contrary
curcumin,
as‐formed
CCM‐CPDs
highly
biocompatible
soluble
in
aqueous
solution.
Most
importantly,
induce
release
neutrophil
extracellular
traps
(NETs)
from
neutrophils,
entrap
eliminate
microbes.
In
an
MRSA‐induced
mouse
model,
it
observed
efficiently
suppress
bacterial
colonization.
Moreover,
intrinsic
antioxidative,
anti‐inflammatory,
anticoagulation
activities
resulting
preserved
functional
groups
precursor
molecule
on
prevent
progression
severe
sepsis.
As
result,
infected
mice
show
significant
decrease
mortality
even
oral
administration.
Histological
staining
indicates
negligible
organ
damage
MRSA‐infected
CCM‐CPDs.
It
believed
vivo
studies
presented
herein
demonstrate
multifunctional
therapeutic
CPDs
hold
great
potential
against
infectious
diseases.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 10, 2024
Abstract
Sodium
metal
batteries
with
high
theoretical
energy
density
and
low
redox
potential
possess
vast
application
prospects.
However,
the
inevitable
side
reactions
between
Na
anode
electrolyte,
formation
of
dendrite
during
cycling,
uneven
electric
field
distribution
at
interface
will
lead
to
a
decrease
in
cycling
stability
battery.
Herein,
N
S
co‐doped
carbon
dots
are
employed
as
electrolyte
additives
view
their
quantum
size,
excellent
dispersion,
polar
surface
functional
groups.
It
is
found
that
quantum‐sized
core
sodiophilic
groups
N,S‐CDs
enable
homogenous
deposition
+
involvement
solid
film.
The
co‐deposition
guarantees
uniform
sodium
plating
initial
cycle,
avoiding
routine
growth.
strength
SEI
boosted
assistance
inorganics
such
3
2
S,
which
accelerate
transport
flux
realize
rapid
charge
transfer
interface,
ensuring
reversibility
ion
plating/stripping.
Na||Cu
half‐cells
achieve
coulombic
efficiency
99%
after
250
cycles
under
1.0
mA
cm
−1
,
Na||Na
symmetric
cells
continuously
cycle
over
1200
h
current
1
−2
.