African Journal of Range and Forage Science, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 40(4), P. 359 - 372
Published: Dec. 6, 2022
Language: Английский
African Journal of Range and Forage Science, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 40(4), P. 359 - 372
Published: Dec. 6, 2022
Language: Английский
Biological Invasions, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 22(2), P. 693 - 707
Published: Nov. 6, 2019
Language: Английский
Citations
16Springer eBooks, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 879 - 914
Published: Jan. 1, 2020
Language: Английский
Citations
13Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 278, P. 111551 - 111551
Published: Nov. 5, 2020
Language: Английский
Citations
11Journal of Applied Ecology, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 58(11), P. 2427 - 2440
Published: July 23, 2021
Abstract The effects of biological invasions on native biodiversity have resulted in a range policy and management initiatives to minimize their impacts. Although options for invasive species include eradication population control, empirical knowledge is limited how different strategies affect invasion outcomes. An individual‐based model (IBM) was developed predict removal (‘culling’) affected the abundance spatial distribution virtual, small‐bodied, r ‐selected alien fish (based bitterling, Rhodeus sericeus ) across three types virtual river catchments (low/intermediate/high branching tributary configurations). It then applied nine varying life‐history traits ( r‐ K‐ selected) dispersal abilities (slow/intermediate/fast) identify trade‐offs between effort (as culling rate number patches it to) predicted effects. also real‐world example, bitterling River Great Ouse, England. IBM that efforts were more effective when recently colonized patches. Increasing cull (proportion individuals removed per patch), its extent at controlling population; both relatively high, predicted. characteristics main source variation distribution. No eradicated rates below 70%. Eradication higher depended ability; slow dispersers required lower than fast dispersers, latter rapidly recolonized low rates. outcomes were, generally, optimal intermediate numbers In predictions interventions could restrict by 2045 21% catchment (versus 90% occupancy without management). Synthesis application . This can be optimized against fishes, providing strong complement risk assessments. We demonstrated species' characteristics, control even eradicate fish, but only if consistent high applied.
Language: Английский
Citations
10Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Sept. 22, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
1Springer eBooks, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 787 - 830
Published: Jan. 1, 2020
Language: Английский
Citations
10Sustainability Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 18(6), P. 2567 - 2587
Published: Sept. 5, 2023
Abstract Invasive alien species (IAS) pose a key threat to biodiversity, the economy and human well-being, continue increase in abundance impact worldwide. Legislation policy currently dominate global agenda for IAS, although translation localised success may be limited. This calls wider range of responses transform IAS management. An under-appreciated strategy achieve come from bottom-up, experimental innovations (so-called “seeds”), which offer alternative visions what possible management future. We present an application participatory process that builds on such create future, with actionable pathways guide change. Through series workshops practitioners academics, we used this explore positive futures South Africa. then identified set domains change, could enable these actioned by appropriate stakeholders. The change highlight social–ecological nature sector, interconnected actions needed financial, cultural, social, technological governance spheres. Key were need shift mindsets values society regarding as well functional financing. futuring offers way interrogate scale bottom-up innovations, thereby creating optimism allowing stakeholders engage constructively represents important step fostering potential
Language: Английский
Citations
3Springer eBooks, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 731 - 755
Published: Jan. 1, 2020
Language: Английский
Citations
8bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Dec. 11, 2020
ABSTRACT Gut microbial communities regulate host physiology and health of humans laboratory animals. The functional significance these collective bacterial genomes (i.e. the microbiome) to adaptive potential wildlife hosts is still unknown. Studies demonstrating convincing examples flexibility environmental change so far lack experimental approaches demonstrate effect on physiology. Invasive species provide natural experiments tease apart host-microbe relationships. However, no studies have investigated how symbionts might mediate responses invasive hosts’ change. In this study, we examine whether gut microbiomes significantly diverged in their ability respond novel a dietary challenge) compared native by performing reciprocal faecal transplant (FMT) guttural toad ( Sclerophrys gutturalis ) populations. Subsequently, determine microbiome regulates physiological changes response challenge. We show that exhibit higher compositional predicted change, microbiomes. This increased coupled with significant energy harvesting. Furthermore, our results indicate overall upregulate harvesting performance hosts, Our study first identifying microbiota as sole factor contributing vertebrate using unique design. These findings insights into key role increasing its host.
Language: Английский
Citations
8Springer eBooks, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 917 - 946
Published: Jan. 1, 2020
Language: Английский
Citations
7