International Journal of Hydrology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8(6), P. 235 - 248
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Rationale:
Gas
flaring
is
a
significant
environmental
concern
in
many
regions,
including
the
downstream
area
of
Taylor
Creek,
Bayelsa
State,
Nigeria.
Its
impact
on
artisanal
fisheries,
vital
economic
activity
area,
warrants
investigation
to
understand
extent
its
effects.
Objectives:
This
study
aimed
assess
effects
gas
fisheries
Nigeria,
from
August
2023
January
2024.
Methods:
Structured
questionnaires
were
utilized
descriptive
survey
research
design
collect
data
during
specified
period.
Results:
The
found
that
profoundly
affects
activities
area.
These
include
drastic
reduction
fish
catch,
extinction
certain
species,
increased
prices,
indiscriminate
mortality,
disrupted
fishing
schedules,
altered
water
body
dynamics,
impaired
spawning
activities,
migration,
and
hardships
for
fishers.
Additionally,
contributes
size
reduction,
abandonment
sector
by
fishers,
time
spent
fishing,
accelerated
degradation
implements.
Conclusion:
negatively
impacts
Urgent
measures
are
necessary
mitigate
these
preserve
local
ecosystem.
Recommendation:
To
address
issues,
it
recommended
be
beneficial
purposes
such
as
injection
or
electricity
generation.
Government
intervention
needed
restore
extraction
areas,
companies
must
adopt
safe
environmentally
friendly
operations
prevent
further
degradation.
new
legislation
should
enacted
protect
environment
control
pollution
caused
essential
safeguarding
sustaining
region.
Journal of applied science and environmental management,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
28(2), P. 603 - 623
Published: Feb. 28, 2024
Humanity's
pollutive
activities
pose
significant
threats
to
biodiversity,
agricultural
productivity,
and
human
health.
Effective
communication
about
these
issues
is
crucial
for
fostering
awareness
understanding.
To
achieve
a
more
impactful
dialogue,
it
essential
facilitate
collaboration
across
disciplines
through
an
interdisciplinary
system
approach.
This
paper
specifically
aims
examine
the
role
of
storytelling,
humor,
celebrities'
influence
in
reinforcing
pro-environmental
behaviors.
The
focus
on
reducing
pollution
its
impact
experiential,
emotional,
aesthetic
learning.
ensure
validity
review,
articles
were
systematically
collected
from
accredited
journal
sites
indexed
by
Scopus,
Web
Science,
other
reputable
sources.
analysis
indicates
that
anthropogenic
pollutants,
ingested
food,
soil,
air,
or
water,
can
have
disastrous
effects
environmental
study
emphasizes
potential
significantly
mitigate
impacts.
integration
celebrities
media,
as
powerful
tools,
contribute
drastic
reduction
associated
effects.
These
approaches
serve
universal
languages
resonate
with
diverse
audiences.
advocates
strong
advocacy
effective
strategies
employing
celebrity
influence.
Celebrity
influencers,
their
substantial
social
influence,
act
science
communicators,
translating
complex
statistics
inform
public
contribution
motivating
behavior
change
health
improvement.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 5, 2024
Abstract
Rationale
Fecundity
estimation
and
reproductive
biology
of
Atlantic
mudskippers
(Periophthalmus
barbarus)
in
the
Niger
Delta
region
Nigeria
needs
to
be
studied.
Objectives
To
estimate
fecundity,
gonadosomatic
index,
condition
factor
P.
barbarus
describe
its
biology.
Methods
specimens
were
collected
from
Ogbo-Okolo
mangrove
forest
Bayelsa
State,
Nigeria.
Length,
weight,
gonad
weight
measurements
taken.
was
estimated
by
gravimetric
method.
Length-weight
relationship,
factor,
index
calculated.
Ovarian
developmental
stages
identified.
Results
Highest
mean
fecundity
9612.7
eggs
observed
females
10.1-12.0
cm
standard
length
20.0-27.9
g
weight.
relationship
showed
good
condition.
Gonadosomatic
higher
smaller
individuals.
Four
ovarian
Conclusion
exhibits
high
fecundity.
Reproductive
potential
is
greater
intermediate
sized
individuals
compared
or
larger
fish.
Recommendations
Sustainable
management
practices
should
implemented
conserve
stocks
region.
Further
research
into
behavior
ecology
needed.
Qeios,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 27, 2024
RATIONALE:
Gas
flaring
is
a
significant
environmental
concern
in
many
regions,
including
the
downstream
area
of
Taylor
Creek,
Bayelsa
State,
Nigeria.
Its
impact
on
artisanal
fisheries,
vital
economic
activity
area,
warrants
investigation
to
understand
extent
its
effects.
OBJECTIVES:
This
study
aimed
assess
effects
gas
fisheries
Nigeria,
from
August
2023
January
2024.
METHODS:
Structured
questionnaires
were
utilized
descriptive
survey
research
design
collect
data
during
specified
period.
RESULTS:
The
found
that
profoundly
affects
activities
area.
These
include
drastic
reduction
fish
catch,
extinction
certain
species,
increased
prices,
indiscriminate
mortality,
disrupted
fishing
schedules,
altered
water
body
dynamics,
impaired
spawning
activities,
migration,
and
hardships
for
fishers.
Additionally,
contributes
size
reduction,
abandonment
sector
by
fishers,
time
spent
fishing,
accelerated
degradation
implements.
CONCLUSION:
negatively
impacts
Urgent
measures
are
necessary
mitigate
these
preserve
local
ecosystem.
RECOMMENDATION:
To
address
issues,
it
recommended
be
beneficial
purposes
such
as
injection
or
electricity
generation.
Government
intervention
needed
restore
extraction
areas,
companies
must
adopt
safe
environmentally
friendly
operations
prevent
further
degradation.
new
legislation
should
enacted
protect
environment
control
pollution
caused
essential
safeguarding
sustaining
region.
RATIONALE:
This
study
critically
examines
Nigeria's
journey
towards
the
Sustainable
Development
Goals
(SDGs)
since
their
inception.
Nigeria,
a
United
Nations
member
state
and
major
oil
producer,
faces
challenges
like
socio-economic
disparities,
political
instability,
corruption,
prevalent
poverty,
despite
its
cultural
richness
natural
resources.
OBJECTIVES:
The
primary
aim
is
to
evaluate
alignment
with
SDGs
within
national
development
frameworks,
highlighting
significance
of
these
goals
in
addressing
country's
multifaceted
developmental
challenges.
These
span
various
sectors
including
health,
education,
environmental
sustainability.
METHODS:
conducts
detailed
analysis
background,
diversity
hurdles.
It
reviews
policies
initiatives,
notably
Economic
Recovery
Growth
Plan
(ERGP),
role
Ministry
Budget
National
Planning
coordinating
SDG
efforts.
RESULTS:
Findings
suggest
partial
progress
integration
Nigeria’s
plans.
While
some
strides
have
been
made
areas
policy
strategic
planning,
persist
effective
implementation
tackling
systemic
issues
inequality
corruption.
CONCLUSION:
reveals
that,
while
Nigeria
has
efforts
incorporate
into
policies,
significant
gaps
remain
key
complexity
landscape
presents
both
hurdles
opportunities
for
sustainable
development.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
advocates
more
robust
implementation,
enhanced
stakeholder
engagement,
targeted
strategies
overcome
specific
By
areas,
can
accelerate
SDGs,
paving
way
comprehensive
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 14, 2024
AbstractRationale:
The
study
aimed
to
evaluate
the
efficacy
of
various
bioremediation
approaches
on
microbial
diversity
in
crude
oil-contaminated
soil
over
a
duration
three
six
months
Port
Harcourt,
Nigeria.
Objective:
objective
was
assess
impact
different
strategies
populations,
particularly
focusing
hydrocarbon-utilizing
bacteria
and
fungi.
Method(s):
Microbial
populations
were
quantified
using
serial
dilution
count
techniques.
vapor
phase
transfer
mechanism
employed
estimate
Bacterial
fungal
colonies
incubated
for
five
days,
followed
by
biochemical
tests
isolate
identification.
Fungal
pure
cultures
observed
under
microscope.
Results:
significant
increase
free
oil
pollution
when
bioremediators
such
as
mushrooms
earthworms
introduced.
Mushrooms
exhibited
50%
(HUB),
while
showed
55%
HUB
six-month
period.
longer
lifespan
nutrient
absorption
capabilities
facilitated
faster
growth.
Furthermore,
growth
population
fungi
oil-polluted
after
employing
bioremediators,
with
highest
treated
at
months,
months.
Conversely,
lowest
recorded
polluted
10%
remediated
Conclusions:
The
results
suggest
that
both
effectively
soil.
However,
demonstrated
higher
compared
earthworms,
especially
terms
promoting
(HUB)
(HUF).
Recommendations:
Based
findings,
it
is
recommended
prioritize
use
agents
similar
environmental
restoration
efforts
due
their
superior
increasing
HUF.
Significance
Statement:
This
underscores
potential
effective
restoring
soil,
offering
insights
sustainable
practices
oil-affected
regions
like
Rationale:
A
wide
range
of
bioactive
phytoconstituents
from
edible
fungi,
especially
therapeutic
mushrooms,
have
the
potential
to
improve
health,
in
case
chronic
illnesses.
Known
for
its
anti-cancer
qualities,
ganoderma
lucidum
has
been
focus
multiple
clinical
studies.
Existing
systematic
reviews
imply
that
more
research
and
methodological
refinement
are
necessary
support
usage
as
a
primary
cancer
treatment.Objective:
The
objective
this
is
evaluate
found
specifically
Ganoderma
lucidum,
thorough
manner.
aim
conduct
critical
assessment
extant
literature,
pinpoint
any
deficiencies,
offer
valuable
perspectives
on
excellence
requirements
domain.Method(s):
analysis
published
trials
was
carried
out,
with
studies
examined
effectiveness
other
products
derived
mushrooms
treating
cancer.
study's
design,
stated
results,
rigor
were
all
carefully
validity
reliability
conclusions.Results:
Despite
lucidum's
against
cancer,
evaluation
finds
insufficient
data
widespread
treatment.
Products
made
which
frequently
sold
dietary
supplements,
claims.
But
since
pre-approval
not
required
under
US
regulatory
framework
order
market
food
these
statements
raise
questions
regarding
their
scientific
validity.Conclusions/Recommendations:
result
emphasizes
necessity
advancement
examining
an
agent.
It
also
highlights
significance
validation
goods
make
health
To
establish
accurate
claims
effects,
recommendations
include
developing
technological
methods
purification
substances
undertaking
mushroom
different
geographical
regions.
goal
direct
future
investigations
ethical
promotion
use
medical
purposes.
Open Journal of Yangtze Oil and Gas,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(01), P. 1 - 29
Published: Dec. 31, 2024
Rationale:
The
contamination
of
soil
with
crude
oil
poses
significant
environmental
and
ecological
threats.
Bioremediation,
particularly
through
the
use
organisms
like
Pleurotus
ostreatus
(mushroom)
Eisenia
fetida
(earthworm),
has
emerged
as
a
promising
approach
to
mitigate
pollution.
Understanding
effectiveness
these
in
reducing
hydrocarbon
levels
contaminated
is
crucial
for
devising
sustainable
remediation
strategies.
Objectives:
This
study
aimed
evaluate
efficacy
remediating
oil-polluted
soil.
Specifically,
it
sought
assess
profiles
treated
across
varying
concentrations
Method:
Crude
concentration
ranging
from
0%
10%
were
applied
samples
alongside
control
treatments,
including
only,
earthworms,
mushrooms.
Each
treatment
was
replicated
five
times
using
randomized
complete
block
design.
Standard
methods
employed
determine
contents
Results:
results
indicated
increase
(P
exhibited
noteworthy
reductions
levels.
At
three-month
mark,
mushrooms
demonstrated
remarkable
ability
reduce
content
by
70%
-
90%
compared
pollution
treatment.
In
contrast,
earthworms
minimal
potential
reduction,
at
both
three
six-month
intervals.
For
instance,
TOC
reduction
reached
maximum
96%
mushroom
85%
earthworm
5%
over
six
months.
Conclusion:
findings
highlight
significantly
fetida.
Mushroom-treated
soils
consistently
substantial
TOC,
TPH,
TOG,
PAH,
THC
period,
suggesting
their
viable
bioremediation
agent.
while
showed
some
capability
content,
comparatively
limited.
Recommendation:
Based
on
results,
recommended
utilize
soils.
Further
research
could
explore
optimizing
protocols
involving
mushroom-based
treatments
enhanced
efficiency.
Statement
Significance:
contributes
valuable
insights
into
application
techniques
mitigating
underscores
its
eco-friendly
solution
hydrocarbon-polluted
environments,
offering
avenue
restoration
conservation
efforts.