Transfer Learning Approach for Human Activity Recognition Based on Continuous Wavelet Transform
Algorithms,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(2), P. 77 - 77
Published: Feb. 1, 2023
Over
the
last
few
years,
human
activity
recognition
(HAR)
has
drawn
increasing
interest
from
scientific
community.
This
attention
is
mainly
attributable
to
proliferation
of
wearable
sensors
and
expanding
role
HAR
in
such
fields
as
healthcare,
sports,
monitoring.
Convolutional
neural
networks
(CNN)
are
becoming
a
popular
approach
for
addressing
problems.
However,
this
method
requires
extensive
training
datasets
perform
adequately
on
new
data.
paper
proposes
novel
deep
learning
model
pre-trained
scalograms
generated
using
continuous
wavelet
transform
(CWT).
Nine
CNN
architectures
different
CWT
configurations
were
considered
select
best
performing
combination,
resulting
evaluation
more
than
300
models.
On
source
KU-HAR
dataset,
selected
achieved
classification
accuracy
an
F1
score
97.48%
97.52%,
respectively,
which
outperformed
contemporary
state-of-the-art
works
where
dataset
was
employed.
target
UCI-HAPT
proposed
resulted
maximum
F1-score
increase
0.21%
0.33%,
whole
2.82%
2.89%,
subset.
It
concluded
that
usage
model,
particularly
with
frozen
layers,
results
improved
performance,
faster
training,
smoother
gradient
descent
small
datasets.
use
sufficiently
large
may
lead
negative
transfer
degradation.
Language: Английский
A cascade ensemble-learning model for the deployment at the edge: case on missing IoT data recovery in environmental monitoring systems
Frontiers in Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: Oct. 26, 2023
In
recent
years,
more
and
applied
industries
have
relied
on
data
collection
by
IoT
devices.
Various
devices
generate
vast
volumes
of
that
require
efficient
processing.
Usually,
the
intellectual
analysis
such
takes
place
in
centers
cloud
environments.
However,
problems
transferring
large
long
wait
for
a
response
from
center
further
corrective
actions
system
led
to
search
new
processing
methods.
One
possible
option
is
Edge
computing.
Intelligent
places
their
eliminates
disadvantages
mentioned
above,
revealing
many
advantages
using
an
approach
practice.
computing
challenging
implement
when
different
collect
independent
attributes
required
classification/regression.
order
overcome
this
limitation,
authors
developed
cascade
ensemble-learning
model
deployment
at
Edge.
It
based
principles
cascading
machine
learning
methods,
where
each
device
collects
performs
its
it
contains.
The
results
work
are
transmitted
next
device,
which
analyzes
collects,
taking
into
account
output
previous
device.
All
at-tributes
taken
way.
Because
this,
proposed
provides:
1)
possibility
effective
implementation
intelligent
analysis,
is,
even
before
transmission
center;
2)
increasing,
some
cases
maintaining,
classification/regression
accuracy
same
level
can
be
achieved
3)
significantly
reducing
duration
training
procedures
due
smaller
number
simulation
was
performed
real-world
set
data.
missing
recovery
task
atmospheric
air
state
solved.
selected
optimal
parameters
approach.
established
provides
slight
increase
prediction
while
procedure.
case,
main
advantage
all
happens
within
bounds
computing,
opens
up
several
benefits
Language: Английский
Optimizing Neural Networks for Chemical Reaction Prediction: Insights from Methylene Blue Reduction Reactions
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(7), P. 3860 - 3860
Published: March 29, 2024
This
paper
offers
a
thorough
investigation
of
hyperparameter
tuning
for
neural
network
architectures
using
datasets
encompassing
various
combinations
Methylene
Blue
(MB)
Reduction
by
Ascorbic
Acid
(AA)
reactions
with
different
solvents
and
concentrations.
The
aim
is
to
predict
coefficients
decay
plots
MB
absorbance,
shedding
light
on
the
complex
dynamics
chemical
reactions.
Our
findings
reveal
that
optimal
model,
determined
through
our
investigation,
consists
five
hidden
layers,
each
sixteen
neurons
employing
Swish
activation
function.
model
yields
an
NMSE
0.05,
0.03,
0.04
predicting
A,
B,
C,
respectively,
in
exponential
equation
A
+
B
·
e−x/C.
These
contribute
realm
drug
design
based
machine
learning,
providing
valuable
insights
into
optimizing
reaction
predictions.
Language: Английский
A non-linear SVR-based cascade model for improving prediction accuracy of biomedical data analysis
Mathematical Biosciences & Engineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
20(7), P. 13398 - 13414
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
<abstract>
<p>Biomedical
data
analysis
is
essential
in
current
diagnosis,
treatment,
and
patient
condition
monitoring.
The
large
volumes
of
that
characterize
this
area
require
simple
but
accurate
fast
methods
intellectual
to
improve
the
level
medical
services.
Existing
machine
learning
(ML)
many
resources
(time,
memory,
energy)
when
processing
datasets.
Or
they
demonstrate
a
accuracy
insufficient
for
solving
specific
application
task.
In
paper,
we
developed
new
ensemble
model
increased
approximation
problems
biomedical
sets.
based
on
cascading
ML
response
surface
linearization
principles.
addition,
used
Ito
decomposition
as
means
nonlinearly
expanding
inputs
at
each
model.
As
weak
learners,
Support
Vector
Regression
(SVR)
with
linear
kernel
was
due
significant
advantages
demonstrated
by
method
among
existing
ones.
training
procedures
SVR-based
cascade
are
described,
flow
chart
its
implementation
presented.
modeling
carried
out
real-world
tabular
set
volume.
task
predicting
heart
rate
individuals
solved,
which
provides
possibility
determining
human
stress,
an
indicator
various
applied
fields.
optimal
parameters
operating
were
selected
experimentally.
authors
shown
more
than
20
times
higher
(according
Mean
Squared
Error
(MSE)),
well
reduction
duration
procedure
compared
method,
provided
highest
work
those
considered.</p>
</abstract>
Language: Английский
Multithreshold Neural Units and Networks
Published: Oct. 19, 2023
We
deal
with
theoretical
issues
concerning
the
application
of
multithreshold
architecture
in
theory
neural
computation.
The
way
representing
a
function
by
2-layer
network
consisting
single-threshold
units
equal
weights
is
established
paper.
also
study
complexity
problem
learning
k-threshold
neurons
and
prove
that
this
NP-hard
if
number
thresholds
greater
than
one.
Language: Английский
Improved Architecture and the Synthesis Algorithm for Bithreshold Neural Network Classifier
Published: Oct. 19, 2023
The
model
of
the
3-layer
feed-forward
neural
network
is
introduced
whose
first
hidden
layer
consists
bithreshold
neurons
and
other
layers—of
single-threshold
ones.
proposed
capable
to
recognize
compact
finite
set
patterns
using
a
union
hyperrectangular
decision
regions
in
n-dimensional
space.
We
design
multiclass
classifier
on
base
such
network,
propose
synthesis
algorithm
for
it
estimate
networks
size
as
well
time
computations.
simulation
results
demonstrate
that
application
additional
improves
accuracy
classification.
Language: Английский