Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Sept. 26, 2024
Language: Английский
Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Sept. 26, 2024
Language: Английский
Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)
Published: Jan. 23, 2025
Cellular senescence is understood to be a biological process that defined as irreversible growth arrest and was originally recognized tumor-suppressive mechanism prevents further propagation of damaged cells. More recently, cellular has been shown have dual role in prevention tumor promotion. Senescent cells carry senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), which altered by factors including pro-inflammatory cytokines, chemokines, other proteases, leading the alteration tissue microenvironment. Though would eventually halt cancerous potential cells, SASP contributes environment promoting inflammation, matrix remodeling, cell invasion. The paradox prevention/promotion particularly relevant bone niche microenvironment, where longer-lasting, chronic inflammation promotes formation. Insights into mechanistic understanding provide basis for targeted therapies, such senolytics, aim eliminate senescent or inhibitors, tumor-promoting effects senescence. These therapeutic interventions offer significant clinical implications treating cancer healthy aging.
Language: Английский
Citations
2Ageing Research Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 99, P. 102235 - 102235
Published: Feb. 16, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
17Nature Aging, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 4(11), P. 1562 - 1581
Published: Sept. 12, 2024
The accumulation and systemic propagation of senescent cells contributes to physiological aging age-related pathology. However, which cell types are most susceptible the aged milieu could be responsible for senescence has remained unclear. Here we found that physiologically bone marrow monocytes/macrophages (BMMs) propagate multiple tissues, through extracellular vesicles (EVs), drive age-associated dysfunction in mice. We identified peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) as a target microRNAs within BMM-EVs regulates downstream effects on dysfunction. Demonstrating therapeutic potential, report treatment with PPARα agonist fenofibrate effectively restores tissue homeostasis Suggesting conservation humans, cohort study 7,986 participants, use is associated reduced risk chronic disease higher life expectancy. Together, our findings establish BMMs can distant tissues cause dysfunction, they provide supportive evidence extend healthy lifespan.
Language: Английский
Citations
17Bone Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(1)
Published: Jan. 25, 2024
Abstract Skeletal stem/progenitor cell (SSPC) senescence is a major cause of decreased bone regenerative potential with aging, but the causes SSPC remain unclear. In this study, we revealed that macrophages in calluses secrete prosenescent factors, including grancalcin (GCA), during which triggers and impairs fracture healing. Local injection human rGCA young mice induced delayed repair. Genetic deletion Gca monocytes/macrophages was sufficient to rejuvenate repair aged alleviate senescence. Mechanistically, GCA binds plexin-B2 receptor activates Arg2-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction, resulting cellular Depletion Plxnb2 SSPCs impaired Administration GCA-neutralizing antibody enhanced healing mice. Thus, our study senescent within trigger secondary senescence, neutralization represents promising therapy for nonunion or union elderly individuals.
Language: Английский
Citations
11Brain Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 1845, P. 149202 - 149202
Published: Aug. 30, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
9Artificial Cells Nanomedicine and Biotechnology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 53(1), P. 57 - 68
Published: March 1, 2025
Ageing significantly contributes to osteoarthritis (OA) and metabolic syndrome (MetS) pathogenesis, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. This study aimed identify ageing-related biomarkers in OA patients with MetS. MetS datasets genes (ARGs) were retrieved from public databases. The limma package was used differentially expressed (DEGs), weighted gene coexpression network analysis (WGCNA) screened modules, machine learning algorithms, such as random forest (RF), support vector (SVM), generalised linear model (GLM), extreme gradient boosting (XGB), employed. nomogram receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve assess diagnostic value, CIBERSORT analysed immune cell infiltration. We identified 20 intersecting among DEGs of OA, key module MetS, ARGs. By comparing accuracy four models for disease prediction, SVM model, which includes CEBPB, PTEN, ARPC1B, PIK3R1, CDC42, selected. These hub ARGs not only demonstrated strong values based on data but also exhibited a significant correlation Building these findings, we have five that are associated infiltration constructed at early diagnosing
Language: Английский
Citations
1International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 25(13), P. 7411 - 7411
Published: July 5, 2024
Advancing age is associated with several age-related diseases (ARDs), musculoskeletal conditions impacting millions of elderly people worldwide. With orthopedic contributing towards considerable number patients, a deeper understanding bone aging the need hour. One underlying factors cellular senescence and its secretory phenotype (SASP). SASP comprises pro-inflammatory markers, cytokines chemokines that arrest cell growth development. The accumulation over years leads to chronic low-grade inflammation advancing age, also known as inflammaging. pathways molecular mechanisms focused on inflammaging are currently limited but increasingly being explored. Most genes, involved in coincide those cancer other ARDs like osteoarthritis (OA). Thus, exploring these using techniques sequencing, identifying combatting them most suitable approach crucial for healthy early detection ARDs. Several approaches can be used aid regeneration reduce bone. These may pharmacological, non-pharmacological lifestyle interventions. increasing evidence intricate relationship between aging, senescence, ARDs, anti-aging strategies marrow (BM).
Language: Английский
Citations
6Cell Reports Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 5(8), P. 101665 - 101665
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
5Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)
Published: Sept. 4, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
4Published: Feb. 11, 2025
Article Vascular and Metabolic Responses to Elevated Circulating PDGF-BB in Mice: A Multiparametric MRI Study Xiuli Yang 1,†, Jiekang Wang 2,3,†, Yuguo Li 1,4, Mei Wan 2,3,*, Zhiliang Wei 1,4,* 1 Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA 2 Orthopaedic Surgery, 3 Biomedical Engineering, 4 F. M. Kirby Research Center for Functional Brain Imaging, Kennedy Krieger Institute, * Correspondence: [email protected] (M.W.); [email protected] (Z.W.) † These authors contributed equally this work. Received: 20 November 2024; Revised: December Accepted: 22 January 2025; Published: 11 February 2025 Abstract: circulating platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB) has been implicated the development various aged-related pathologies is recognized as a potential pro-aging factor. Although numerous studies have explored pathological roles PDGF-BB/PDGFRβ signaling pathway, few investigations dissected its function neurofunctional responses elevated PDGF-BB, primarily because in-vivo measurements are generally required assess neurofunction. To address knowledge gap, we characterized vascular metabolic vivo using multiparametric non-invasive non-contrast techniques conditional Pdgfb transgenic mouse model (PdgfbcTG) at 6 months age. Results indicated that PdgfbcTG mice exhibited decreased cerebral blood flow (p = 0.025), oxygen extraction 0.002), increased rate 0.035), mirroring changes observed human aging. The change was significantly higher (≥200.3%) compared naturally aged mice. This study provides evidence accelerates neurovascular
Language: Английский
Citations
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