
Cogent Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(1)
Published: Dec. 7, 2024
Nanofluids have emerged as a transformative cooling solutions that offer substantial improvements in various engineering applications require enhanced heat transfer. This review comprehensively analyses the latest research advances, technological progress, and regulatory considerations associated with nanofluids. Beginning an overview of nanofluid properties, composition, preparation methods, we highlight their roles enhancing Detailed examinations experimental studies numerical simulations revealed effectiveness such automobile radiators, electronic cooling, turbine blade solar PV-thermal systems. Health safety were addressed by discussing nanoparticle toxicity, biocompatibility, environmental impacts, along occupational health hazards recommended measures. We scrutinized landscape identified challenges gaps frameworks across Africa, Asia, North America, European Union. A bibliographic analysis progress for transfer provides insights into trends, publication dynamics, key contributors. concludes future prospects potential nanofluids, emphasizing need innovation oversight. underscores scientific advancements while stressing importance protocols robust sustainable technologies.
Language: Английский