Molecular insights into Parkinson's disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus: Metformin's role and genetic pathways explored
Tingting Liu,
No information about this author
Haojie Wu,
No information about this author
Jianshe Wei
No information about this author
et al.
Experimental Neurology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
385, P. 115137 - 115137
Published: Jan. 10, 2025
Language: Английский
From Cell Architecture to Mitochondrial Signaling: Role of Intermediate Filaments in Health, Aging, and Disease
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(3), P. 1100 - 1100
Published: Jan. 27, 2025
The
coordination
of
cytoskeletal
proteins
shapes
cell
architectures
and
functions.
Age-related
changes
in
cellular
mechanical
properties
have
been
linked
to
decreased
tissue
dysfunction.
Studies
also
found
a
relationship
between
mitochondrial
function
the
cytoskeleton.
Cytoskeleton
inhibitors
impact
quality
function,
including
motility
morphology,
membrane
potential,
respiration.
regulatory
cytoskeleton
on
functions
are
involved
pathogenesis
several
diseases.
Disassembly
axon’s
release
neurofilament
fragments
documented
during
neurodegeneration.
However,
these
can
be
related
impairments,
spanning
from
reduced
altered
bioenergetics.
Herein,
we
discuss
recent
research
highlighting
some
pathophysiological
roles
disassembly
aging,
neurodegeneration,
neuromuscular
diseases,
with
focus
studies
that
explored
intermediate
filaments
signaling
as
relevant
contributors
health
disease.
Language: Английский
Tau levels in platelets isolated from Huntington’s disease patients serve as a biomarker of disease severity
Journal of Neurology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
272(3)
Published: March 1, 2025
Tau
is
a
microtubule
protein
that
known
to
be
hyperphosphorylated
and
aggregate
in
several
chronic
neurodegenerative
disorders.
In
many
cases,
particular
Alzheimer's
disease,
the
degree
of
tau
pathology
has
been
demonstrated
correlate
with
cognitive
deficits
and/or
decline.
Huntington's
disease
(HD),
dominantly
inherited
disorder,
both
impairments
abnormal
expression
have
reported
occur,
along
accumulation
mutant
huntingtin
protein.
this
respect,
shown
present
cerebrospinal
fluid
individuals
HD
increase
progression.
However,
how
relates
changes
found
periphery
largely
unknown.
study,
we
collected
blood
samples
from
patients
isolated
multiple
components
including
plasma,
platelets,
peripheral
mononuclear
cells
measure
their
levels
subsequently
these
stage.
Our
results
suggest
amount
tau,
particularly
N-terminal
(NTA-tau)
total
(t-tau),
elevated
all
assayed
quantity
within
specifically,
strongly
correlated
severity.
Language: Английский
Cerebrospinal fluid and blood neurofilament light chain in Parkinson's disease and atypical parkinsonian syndromes: a systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis
Wenyi Kou,
No information about this author
Siming Li,
No information about this author
Rui Yan
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Neurology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
272(4)
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
α-Synuclein seeding amplification assays for diagnosing synucleinopathies: an innovative tool in clinical implementation
Translational Neurodegeneration,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: Nov. 21, 2024
Abstract
The
spectrum
of
synucleinopathies,
including
Parkinson’s
disease
(PD),
multiple
system
atrophy
(MSA),
and
dementia
with
Lewy
bodies
(DLB),
is
characterized
by
α-synuclein
(αSyn)
pathology,
which
serves
as
the
definitive
diagnostic
marker.
However,
current
methods
primarily
rely
on
motor
symptoms
that
manifest
years
after
initial
neuropathological
changes,
thereby
delaying
potential
treatment.
symptomatic
overlap
between
PD
MSA
further
complicates
diagnosis,
highlighting
need
for
precise
differential
these
overlapping
neurodegenerative
diseases.
αSyn
misfolding
aggregation
occur
before
clinical
appear,
suggesting
detection
pathological
could
enable
early
molecular
diagnosis
synucleinopathies.
Recent
advances
in
seed
amplification
assay
(SAA)
offer
a
tool
detecting
diseases
identifying
fluid
tissue
samples,
even
at
preclinical
stages.
Extensive
research
has
validated
effectiveness
reproducibility
SAAs
diagnosing
ongoing
efforts
focusing
optimizing
conditions
more
accessible
samples
specific
species
to
differentiate
various
This
review
offers
thorough
overview
SAA
technology,
exploring
its
applications
addressing
challenges,
outlining
future
directions
use.
Language: Английский
Serum Tau Species in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy: A Pilot Study
Diagnostics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(23), P. 2746 - 2746
Published: Dec. 5, 2024
Progressive
Supranuclear
Palsy
(PSP)
is
a
tauopathy
showing
marked
symptoms
overlap
with
Parkinson's
Disease
(PD).
PSP
pathology
suggests
that
tau
protein
might
represent
valuable
biomarker
to
distinguish
between
the
two
diseases.
Here,
we
investigated
presence
and
diagnostic
value
of
six
different
species
(total
tau,
4R-tau
isoform,
aggregates,
p-tau202,
p-tau231
p-tau396)
in
serum
from
13
PD
patients
12
healthy
controls
(HCs).
Language: Английский