Unpredicted protective function of Fc-mediated inhibitory antibodies for HIV and SARS-CoV-2 vaccines DOI Creative Commons
Li‐Yun Lin, Pierre Gantner, Shuang Li

et al.

The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 20, 2024

Developing effective vaccines is necessary in combating new virus pandemics. For HIV and SARS-CoV-2, the induction of neutralizing antibodies (NAb) important for vaccine protection; however, exact mechanisms underlying protection require further study. Recent data emphasize that even Abs do not exhibit activity may contribute to immune defense. exhibiting this function counter mutations, which are acquired escape from NAbs, therefore, broaden protective Ab response induced by vaccination. However, steps leading Fc-mediated inhibition complex. How can these functions be measured vitro? What inhibitory assay most physiologically relevant at mimicking vivo protection? This review provides a comprehensive update on current knowledge gaps involved SARS-CoV-2 protection. Understanding effects vital designing next generation vaccines.

Language: Английский

Defining correlates of protection for mammalian livestock vaccines against high-priority viral diseases DOI Creative Commons
Samantha K. Davis, Jia Fan, Quentin G. Wright

et al.

Frontiers in Immunology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: July 19, 2024

Enhancing livestock biosecurity is critical to safeguard the livelihoods of farmers, global and local economies, food security. Vaccination fundamental control prevention exotic endemic high-priority infectious diseases. Successful implementation vaccination in a plan underpinned by strong understanding correlates protection—those elements immune response that can reliably predict level protection from viral challenge. While have been successfully characterized for many human vaccines, diseases, including African swine fever foot mouth disease, they remain largely uncharacterized. Current literature provides insights into potential should be assessed during vaccine development these mammalian Establishment purposes enables surveillance, rationale development, successful vaccines as part strategy.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Unpredicted protective function of Fc-mediated inhibitory antibodies for HIV and SARS-CoV-2 vaccines DOI Creative Commons
Li‐Yun Lin, Pierre Gantner, Shuang Li

et al.

The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 20, 2024

Developing effective vaccines is necessary in combating new virus pandemics. For HIV and SARS-CoV-2, the induction of neutralizing antibodies (NAb) important for vaccine protection; however, exact mechanisms underlying protection require further study. Recent data emphasize that even Abs do not exhibit activity may contribute to immune defense. exhibiting this function counter mutations, which are acquired escape from NAbs, therefore, broaden protective Ab response induced by vaccination. However, steps leading Fc-mediated inhibition complex. How can these functions be measured vitro? What inhibitory assay most physiologically relevant at mimicking vivo protection? This review provides a comprehensive update on current knowledge gaps involved SARS-CoV-2 protection. Understanding effects vital designing next generation vaccines.

Language: Английский

Citations

0