The Role of ABPM in Evaluation of Hypertensive Target-Organ Damage DOI
Stella Stabouli, Vasilios Kotsis

Springer eBooks, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 22

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

Language: Английский

Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Children and Adolescents: 2022 Update: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association DOI Open Access
Joseph T. Flynn, Elaine M. Urbina, Tammy M. Brady

et al.

Hypertension, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 79(7)

Published: May 23, 2022

Use of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in children and adolescents has markedly increased since publication the last American Heart Association scientific statement on pediatric 2014. In addition, there also been significant expansion evidence base for use population, including new data linking levels with development pressure–related target organ damage. Last, additional have recently published that enable simplification classification studies. This presents a succinct review this evidence, guidance optimal application clinical setting, an updated scheme interpretation adolescents. We highlight areas uncertainty where research is needed.

Language: Английский

Citations

105

Comparing the Effect of Age and BMI on Aortic Elasticity in Diabetes Mellitus Type I and Healthy Children DOI Open Access
Noor Mohammad Noori, Alireza Teimouri, Salvatore Sardo

et al.

Journal of Comprehensive Pediatrics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16(1)

Published: Feb. 4, 2025

Background: Diabetes is one of the most common chronic illnesses in children, affecting various organs, including heart. Objectives: The present study aimed to evaluate effect age and Body Mass Index (BMI) on aortic elasticity children with diabetes mellitus type I (DMTI) healthy children. Methods: This case-control was conducted 186 aged 4 18 years, equally divided into DMTI groups, at Aliasghar Pediatric Hospital Zahedan, southeast Iran, from April 2020 for year. Consent forms were obtained following approval. Doppler tissue imaging (TDI) measures, parameters, blood pressure (BP), anthropometric measures evaluated participants. Data analyzed using SPSS Windows, version 20.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). A P-value ≤ 0.05 considered statistically significant. Results: compared heart indices between analysis revealed that height (P < 0.001), weight BMI 0.001) lower DMTI. Elasticity ASβI PSEM = 0.039), higher, while AS AD parameters varied both some exceptions. None cardiac findings differed who had HbA1c 7 those ≥ 7. Conclusions: concluded strain distensibility (AD) decreased stiffness beta index elastic modulus increased Normal younger two important factors associated accelerated stiffening level did not affect particularly stiffening, these

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Adverse childhood experiences are associated with vascular changes in adolescents that are risk factors for future cardiovascular disease DOI Creative Commons

Cailin E. Kellum,

Keri M. Kemp, Sylvie Mrug

et al.

Pediatric Nephrology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 38(7), P. 2155 - 2163

Published: Jan. 9, 2023

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), such as abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction, are associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) indicators future CVD in adulthood, greater vascular stiffness. The impact ACEs adolescence is unclear, understanding how relate to blood pressure (BP) function during early life key for the development prevention strategies reduce risk. We hypothesized that exposure would be changes central hemodynamics increased stiffness BP adolescence.This pilot study enrolled 86 adolescents recruited from Children's Alabama. A validated ACE questionnaire was employed, were modeled both continuous variable categorical (ACE ≥ 1 vs. = 0). primary outcomes used considered cardio-renal risk: aortic augmentation index normalized 75 bpm (Alx75, surrogate stiffness), carotid-femoral PWV (m/s), ambulatory patterns.Adolescents had significantly Alx75 (ACE: 5.2% ± 2.2 compared no ACE: - 1.4% 3.0; p 0.043). only reflected this trend when adjustments made body mass index. Adolescents showed differences patterns 24-h, wake, or sleep periods ACEs.ACEs AIx75 adolescence, which factor CVD. Adolescence could present an opportunity detections/interventions mitigate adverse adulthood. resolution version Graphical abstract available Supplementary information.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Effect of exercise training on arterial stiffness in obese and overweight children: a meta-analysis DOI
Yue Cheng, Zhenjia Sun, Xudong Ya

et al.

European Journal of Pediatrics, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 181(7), P. 2633 - 2642

Published: April 30, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Arterial stiffness indices, pulse wave velocity and central systolic blood pressure, are able to discriminate between obese and non-obese children DOI Open Access
Juliana Cabral Bittencourt,

Giovanna Hermont Abbes Scheinbein,

Walmer Cardoso de Oliveira

et al.

European Journal of Pediatrics, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 182(3), P. 1403 - 1415

Published: Jan. 21, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Disparities between determinants of impaired vascular structure and function in young people with primary hypertension: a systematic review DOI
Karolis Ažukaitis, Manish D. Sinha, Łukasz Obrycki

et al.

Journal of Hypertension, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 40(7), P. 1369 - 1379

Published: June 10, 2022

Early effects of primary hypertension on arterial structure and function in children young people (CYP) their determinants remain elusive. We aimed to review independent carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT), wall cross-sectional area (WCSA) carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) CYP with hypertension.We performed a systematic studies reporting multivariable analysis cfPWV, cIMT WCSA (up 25 years age) hypertension. Literature search was PubMed database 13, 12 two articles including 3860 (age range 4-25 years, 50% male individuals), 2038 (5-25 55% individuals) 136 (5-17 85% were selected for final WCSA, respectively.Ninety 86% the reported higher cfPWV elevated blood pressure (BP) compared normotensive controls. Different indices BP positively associated 92% studies, whereas BMI showed association 31%. Carotid IMT 25% studies. studied longitudinally its improvement decrease measures central obesity.We found disparity between structural functional impairment tree In contrast increase is almost exclusively determined by BP.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Blood pressure parameters affecting ventricular repolarization in obese children DOI
Belde Kasap Demir, Eren Soyaltın, Caner Alparslan

et al.

Pediatric Nephrology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 38(10), P. 3359 - 3367

Published: May 4, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Sequelae of Hypertension in Children and Adolescents DOI
Donald J. Weaver, Mark Mitsnefes

Springer eBooks, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 771 - 784

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Cardiovascular Influences on Blood Pressure DOI
Manish D. Sinha, Phil Chowienczyk

Springer eBooks, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 21 - 39

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Early Vascular Aging in Pediatric Hypertension Patients DOI
Mieczysław Litwin

Springer eBooks, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 249 - 269

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

1