Ironmaking & Steelmaking Processes Products and Applications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 15, 2025
FeO
content
of
sintered
ore
is
an
important
reference
index
for
measuring
the
performance
ore.
It
significantly
impacts
ironmaking
process,
iron
quality,
and
energy
consumption.
Aiming
at
current
problem
delayed
poor
accuracy
detection
results,
this
article
proposes
a
hybrid
network
model
that
incorporates
improved
complete
ensemble
empirical
mode
decomposition
with
adaptive
noise
(ICEEMDAN),
convolutional
neural
(CNN),
bidirectional
long
short-term
memory
(BiLSTM),
attention
mechanism
(AM)
prediction.
First,
time
series
were
decomposed
using
ICEEMDAN
to
obtain
sub-layers
different
frequencies.
Then,
features
higher
correlation
selected
by
feature
selection
as
inputs,
followed
predicting
sequences
CNN-BiLSTM-AM
feature-selected
variables,
respectively.
Finally,
all
predicted
sublayer
predictions
reconstructed
into
final
prediction
summation.
The
proposed
effectively
captures
essence
sequence
through
algorithm,
extracts
deep
from
data
CNN,
contextual
information
BiLSTM,
enhances
extraction
capability
AM.
experimental
results
show
collaboration
AM
modelling
improves
accuracy.
Additionally,
algorithm
employed
enhance
further,
offering
advantages
over
other
techniques.
MAE,
MAPE,
RMSE,
RRMSE,
R²
new
ICEEMDAN-CNN-BiLSTM-AM
(ICBA)
are
0.0751,
0.846%,
0.0937,
1.0500%,
0.9646,
respectively,
demonstrating
significant
improvement
in
outperforming
relevant
comparison
models.
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
1, P. 100001 - 100001
Published: Feb. 29, 2024
Building
price
projections
of
various
energy
commodities
has
long
been
an
important
endeavor
for
a
wide
range
participants
in
the
market.
We
study
forecast
problem
this
paper
by
concentrating
on
four
significant
commodities.
Using
nonlinear
autoregressive
neural
network
models,
we
investigate
daily
prices
WTI
and
Brent
crude
oil
as
well
monthly
Henry
Hub
natural
gas
New
York
Harbor
No.
2
heating
oil.
prediction
performance
resulting
from
model
configurations,
including
training
techniques,
hidden
neurons,
delays,
data
segmentation.
Based
investigation,
relatively
straightforward
models
are
built
that
yield
quite
accurate
reliable
performance.
Specifically,
terms
relative
root
mean
square
errors
is
1.96%/1.81%/9.75%/21.76%,
1.96%/1.80%/8.76%/14.41%,
1.87%/1.78%/9.10%/16.97%
training,
validation,
testing,
respectively,
overall
error
1.95%/1.80%/9.51%/20.35%
whole
sample
oil/Brent
oil/New
oil/Henry
gas.
The
outcomes
projection
might
be
used
technical
analysis
or
integrated
with
other
fundamental
forecasts
policy
analysis.
Asian Journal of Economics and Banking,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 23, 2024
Purpose
Agriculture
commodity
price
forecasts
have
long
been
important
for
a
variety
of
market
players.
The
study
we
conducted
aims
to
address
this
difficulty
by
examining
the
weekly
wholesale
index
green
grams
in
Chinese
market.
covers
ten-year
period,
from
January
1,
2010,
3,
2020,
and
has
significant
economic
implications.
Design/methodology/approach
In
order
nonlinear
patterns
present
time
series,
investigate
auto-regressive
neural
network
as
forecast
model.
This
modeling
technique
is
able
combine
basic
functions
approximate
more
complex
characteristics.
Specifically,
examine
prediction
performance
that
corresponds
several
configurations
across
data
splitting
ratios,
hidden
neuron
delay
counts,
model
estimation
approaches.
Findings
Our
turns
out
be
rather
simple
yields
with
good
stability
accuracy.
Relative
root
mean
square
errors
throughout
training,
validation
testing
are
specifically
4.34,
4.71
3.98%,
respectively.
results
benchmark
research
show
produces
statistically
considerably
better
when
compared
other
machine
learning
models
classic
time-series
econometric
methods.
Originality/value
Utilizing
our
findings
independent
technical
would
one
use.
Alternatively,
policy
fresh
insights
into
might
achieved
combining
them
(basic)
outputs.
Ironmaking & Steelmaking Processes Products and Applications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 16, 2024
From
1
January
2010
to
15
April
2021,
this
study
examines
the
challenging
task
of
daily
regional
steel
price
index
forecasting
in
east
Chinese
market.
We
train
our
models
using
cross-validation
and
Bayesian
optimisations
implemented
through
expected
improvement
per
second
plus
algorithm,
utilise
Gaussian
process
regressions
validate
findings.
Investigated
parameters
as
part
model
training
involve
predictor
standardisation
status,
basis
functions,
kernels
standard
deviation
noises.
The
that
were
built
accurately
predicted
indices
between
8
2019
with
an
out-of-sample
relative
root
mean
square
error
0.57%,
0.84,
absolute
0.48,
correlation
coefficient
99.81%.
Journal of Modelling in Management,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 4, 2024
Purpose
The
purpose
of
this
study
is
to
make
property
price
forecasts
for
the
Chinese
housing
market
that
has
grown
rapidly
in
last
10
years,
which
an
important
concern
both
government
and
investors.
Design/methodology/approach
This
examines
Gaussian
process
regressions
with
different
kernels
basis
functions
monthly
pre-owned
index
estimates
ten
major
cities
from
March
2012
May
2020.
authors
do
by
using
Bayesian
optimizations
cross-validation.
Findings
indices
June
2019
2020
are
accurately
predicted
out-of-sample
established
models,
have
relative
root
mean
square
errors
ranging
0.0458%
0.3035%
correlation
coefficients
93.9160%
99.9653%.
Originality/value
results
might
be
applied
separately
or
conjunction
other
develop
hypotheses
regarding
patterns
residential
real
estate
conduct
further
policy
research.
Ironmaking & Steelmaking Processes Products and Applications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
51(6), P. 515 - 526
Published: May 5, 2024
The
problem
of
dynamic
relationships
among
the
price
indices
10
major
steel
products
–
rebar,
wire,
plate,
hot
rolled
coil,
cold
galvannealed
sheet,
seamless
tube,
welded
section
and
narrow
strip
is
addressed
in
present
work
for
Chinese
market
from
2011M7
to
2021M4.
For
examination
contemporaneous
causal
links
series,
we
use
data
on
a
daily
basis
combine
vector
error
correction
model
directed
acyclic
graph.
This
analysis
done
using
both
Peter
Clark
linear
non-Gaussian
algorithms.
With
exception
series
each
part
cointegration
according
model,
all
save
thin
strips
respond
long-run
equilibrium
disturbances.
method
allows
us
achieve
routes
that
allow
innovation
accounting,
but
algorithm
prevented
reaching
an
We
categorise
complex
dynamics
adjustment
processes
after
shocks
based
impulsive
responses,
which
tube
are
predominating
comparison
other
seven
items.
Our
findings
show
these
three
goods
should
get
most
consideration
when
designing
long-term
strategies
prices.
Ironmaking & Steelmaking Processes Products and Applications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
51(8), P. 819 - 834
Published: July 23, 2024
Given
thermal
coal's
significance
as
a
tactical
energy
source,
price
projections
for
the
commodity
are
crucial
investors
and
decision-makers
alike.
The
goal
of
current
work
is
to
determine
whether
Gaussian
process
regressions
useful
this
forecast
problem
using
dataset
closing
prices
coal
traded
on
China
Zhengzhou
Commodity
Exchange
from
January
4,
2016,
December
31,
2020.
This
significant
financial
index
that
has
not
received
enough
attention
in
literature
terms
forecasting.
Our
forecasting
exercises
make
use
Bayesian
optimizations
cross-validation.
02,
2020,
2020
successfully
predicted
by
generated
models,
with
out-of-sample
relative
root
mean
square
error
0.4210%.
shown
be
problem.
outcomes
projection
might
used
independent
technical
forecasts
or
conjunction
other
policy
research
entails
developing
viewpoints
patterns.
Journal of Modelling in Management,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 16, 2024
Purpose
Predicting
commodity
futures
trading
volumes
represents
an
important
matter
to
policymakers
and
a
wide
spectrum
of
market
participants.
The
purpose
this
study
is
concentrate
on
the
energy
sector
explore
volume
prediction
issue
for
thermal
coal
traded
in
Zhengzhou
Commodity
Exchange
China
with
daily
data
spanning
January
2016–December
2020.
Design/methodology/approach
nonlinear
autoregressive
neural
network
adopted
performance
examined
based
upon
variety
settings
over
algorithms
model
estimations,
numbers
hidden
neurons
delays
ratios
splitting
series
into
training,
validation
testing
phases.
Findings
A
relatively
simple
setting
arrived
at
that
leads
predictions
good
accuracy
stabilities
maintains
small
errors
up
99.273
th
quantile
observed
volume.
Originality/value
results
could,
one
hand,
serve
as
standalone
technical
predictions.
They
other
be
combined
different
(fundamental)
forming
perspectives
trends
carrying
out
policy
analysis.
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
01
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Energy
index
price
forecasting
has
long
been
a
crucial
undertaking
for
investors
and
regulators.
This
study
examines
the
daily
predicting
problem
new
energy
on
Chinese
mainland
market
from
January
4,
2016
to
December
31,
2020
as
insufficient
attention
paid
in
literature
this
financial
metric.
Gaussian
process
regressions
facilitate
our
analysis,
training
procedures
of
models
make
use
cross-validation
Bayesian
optimizations.
From
2,
2020,
was
properly
projected
by
created
models,
with
an
out-of-sample
relative
root
mean
square
error
1.8837%.
The
developed
may
be
utilized
investors’
policymakers’
policy
analysis
decision-making
processes.
Because
results
provide
reference
information
about
patterns
indicated
they
also
useful
building
similar
indices.