Water,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(23), P. 3390 - 3390
Published: Nov. 25, 2024
The
accurate
prediction
of
mine
water
inflow
is
very
important
for
design
and
safe
production.
existing
forecasting
methods
based
on
single
factors
are
often
less
stable.
Multi-factor
data-driven
models
play
a
key
role
in
predicting
without
taking
physical
changes
into
account.
Therefore,
multi-factor
method
an
improved
SSA-RG-MHA
model
introduced
this
study.
uses
two
sets
data
related
to
as
the
input
improve
accuracy
stability.
first
applies
residual
network
(ResNet)
mitigate
problems
disappearing
gradients
explosions.
Gated
Recurrent
Units
(GRUs)
then
used
learn
characteristics
long-term
sequence
data.
combines
ResNet
GRU
new
architecture
incorporates
multiple
attention
(MHA)
mechanism
focus
information
at
different
time
scales.
Finally,
optimized
sparrow
search
algorithm
(SSA)
optimize
parameters
global
ability
avoid
local
optimization.
affected
by
many
factors,
among
which
level
microseismic
energy
particularly
important.
these
types
selected
variables
prediction.
experimental
results
show
that
significantly
reduces
error:
mean
absolute
error
(MAE),
root
square
(RMSE),
percentage
(MAPE)
were
reduced
4.42
m3/h,
7.17
5%,
respectively.
more
stable
reliable
than
single-factor
it
comprehensively
considers
affecting
working
face.
Compared
with
other
models,
exhibits
higher
robustness,
providing
basis
hazard
monitoring
early
warning.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Jan. 15, 2025
Mine
water
influx
is
a
significant
geological
hazard
during
mine
development,
influenced
by
various
factors
such
as
conditions,
hydrology,
climate,
and
mining
techniques.
This
phenomenon
characterized
non-linearity
high
complexity,
leading
to
frequent
accidents
in
coal
mines.
These
not
only
impact
production
quality
but
also
jeopardize
the
safety
of
staff.
In
order
better
predict
amount
surging
mines
provide
an
important
basis
for
damage
prevention
work,
based
on
time
series
data
from
January
2020
February
2023
Northern
Guizhou
Province
Longfeng
Coal
Mine,
BP-ARIMA
prediction
model
was
established
combining
BP
neural
network
ARIMA
autoregressive
sliding
average
model,
It
predicted
total
6
months
July
2022
2023,
compared
results
with
four
models,
namely,
traditional
method
Large
well
method,
GM(1,1)
grey
used
absolute
relative
error
calculation
accuracy.
The
show
that
BP-ARIMA(3,1,1)
much
closer
actual
value,
1.02%
maximum
3.036%,
goodness
fit
R²
0.93,
which
than
other
single
substantially
improves
accuracy
influx.
Furthermore,
utilizing
future
predictions
were
made,
offering
scientific
foundation
effective
control
measures.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
The
deformation
behavior
of
the
roof
and
floor
strata
during
coal
seam
mining
plays
a
critical
role
in
development
mining–induced
fractures
is
an
intrinsic
factor
prevention
control
rock
dynamic
disasters,
such
as
mine
water
hazards.
This
study
investigates
values
failure
angle
displacement
based
on
performance
through
both
laboratory
field
experiments.
A
method
for
assessing
condition
using
differences
proposed.
results
indicated
that
when
angular
was
greater
than
value,
layer
destroyed,
value
related
to
lithology,
thickness
cross–sectional
area.
with
high
strength
larger,
sandstone
0.0552
°
average,
limestone
0.0818
°.
small
under
unit
load
resulting
deformation.
5.45
×
10−
6
/
N,
4.41
°/
N.
larger
area
smaller.
50
mm
were
0.0516
0.0774
°,
respectively,
less
30
150
0.0483
0.0720
which
120
40
difference
between
(θi)
(θ0)
stress
leads
time
sequence
horizontal
vertical
'anisotropic
seepage'
law
groundwater.
It
more
convenient
use
criterion
judging
traditional
mechanical
criterion.
research
have
important
practical
significance
strata,
analyzing
movement
groundwater,
calculating
depth
water–conducting
fracture
zone
zone.
Water,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(6), P. 850 - 850
Published: March 16, 2025
Bed-separation
water
hazards
are
a
common
and
very
harmful
mining
disaster
in
the
areas
of
western
China
recent
years,
which
seriously
threatens
safe
rich
thick
coal
seam
resources
West.
The
Yonglong
area
has
become
high-risk
for
bed-separation
due
to
its
particularly
seams
strong
water-rich
overlying
strata.
In
view
this,
this
paper
investigates
development
height
water-flowing
fractured
zone
fully
mechanized
caving
an
ultra-thick
area,
evolution
law
bed
separation
strata,
process
inrush
from
separation.
Based
on
measured
data
several
surrounding
mines,
prediction
formula
suitable
geological
conditions
was
fitted.
By
using
discrete
element
numerical
simulation
laboratory
similarity
simulation,
strata
under
study
analyzed,
space
summarized
into
“four
zones,
three
arches,
five
zones”.
Through
stress-seepage
coupling
roof
seam,
migration,
accumulation,
sudden
aquifer
influence
were
variation
pore
pressure
during
summarized.
showed
trend
first
decreasing,
then
increasing,
and,
finally,
stabilizing.
Combined
with
height,
volume,
zoning
characteristics
1012007
working
face
Yuanzigou
Coal
Mine,
danger
evaluated.
It
is
believed
that
it
formation
accumulation
separation,
risk
high.
Prevention
control
measures
need
be
taken
site
ensure
safety.
research
results
have
important
guiding
significance
assessment
prevention
longwall
top-coal
similar
worldwide.
Energy Science & Engineering,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 19, 2025
ABSTRACT
To
address
the
problems
of
large
deformation
surrounding
rock,
failure
support,
and
even
roof
fall
under
influence
severe
mining
in
return
airway
panel
I0116
3
06
Mindong
No.1
Coal
Mine,
fracture
evolution
characteristics
law
roadway
composite
were
investigated
through
numerical
simulation,
theoretical
analysis,
on‐site
detection.
With
continuous
magnitude
direction
main
stress
rock
with
a
roof,
following
observations
made:
first,
plastic
occurred
shallow
area;
second,
because
undamaged
hard
coal
seam
cannot
block
expansion
zone,
zone
crosses
expands
into
deep
part.
The
strong
pressure
caused
by
expanding
interlayer
leads
to
tensile
at
middle
lower
part
seam,
overall
instability.
According
evolutionary
pattern
roadway,
multi‐level
coupling
support
technology
(MCST)
focusing
on
morphology
is
applied
test
roadway.
field
monitoring
results
reveal
that
application
effect
satisfactory.
Processes,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 806 - 806
Published: March 10, 2025
Mining-induced
fractures
and
overlying
rock
movement
change
layer
porosity
permeability,
raising
water
intrusion
risks
in
the
working
face.
This
study
explores
fracture
development
face
31123-1
at
Dongxia
Coal
Mine
using
UDEC
7.0
software
theoretical
analysis.
The
is
a
dynamic,
spatially
evolving
process.
As
advances,
water-conducting
zone
height
(WFZH)
increases
stepwise,
their
relationship
follows
an
S-shaped
curve.
Numerical
simulations
give
WFZH
of
about
112
m
fracture–mining
ratio
14.93.
Empirical
formulas
suggest
85.43
to
106.3
11.39
14.17.
Key
stratum
theory
calculations
show
that
mining-induced
reach
16th
coarse-sandstone
layer,
with
97
113
12.93
15.07.
Simulations
confirm
trapezoidal
bottom
angles
48°
50°,
consistent
mechanics
theories.
A
fractal
permeability
model
for
mined
overburden,
based
on
K-C
equation,
shows
positively
correlates
dimension.
These
results
verify
reliability
analyses,
guiding
mining
control
this
similar
faces.
Water,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(6), P. 843 - 843
Published: March 14, 2025
As
coal
mining
extends
deeper,
the
complexities
of
groundwater
systems
and
instability
geological
formations
exacerbate
challenges
accurately
investigating
preventing
water
inrush
incidents
in
mines.
To
tackle
issues
stemming
from
multifaceted
causes
such
difficulties
associated
with
data
acquisition—coupled
a
limited
sample
size
leading
to
prediction
inaccuracies—this
study
introduces
bicubic
interpolation
augmentation
algorithm
presents
data-driven
CNN-ResNet-RF
model
designed
for
effective
expansion.
The
technique
adeptly
extracts
correlational
information
evidence
chain
related
events,
thereby
enriching
training
dataset.
CNN
facilitates
extraction
preliminary
features
augmented
input
variables
through
convolution
pooling,
which
are
subsequently
concatenated
raw
derived
ResNet.
enriched
reconstructed
then
inputted
into
Random
Forest
predict
probability
operations.
Empirical
validation
reveals
that
coupled
significantly
enhances
data,
outperforming
conventional
predictive
models.
model’s
efficacy
is
evidenced
by
RMSE
0.5946,
MAE
0.4666,
MAPE
0.38%,
R2
0.9072.
This
method
provides
an
accurate
representation
nonlinear
dynamics
mine
inrushing—a
process
governed
numerous
factors
characterized
small
dataset
complex
formation
mechanism.
Ultimately,
it
enables
precise
assessments
high-risk
areas,
offering
theoretical
decision-making
support
proactive
implementation
targeted
mitigation
strategies.