Nexus of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Environmental Emissions in South Africa: A Markov-Switching Regression

Climate, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13(1), P. 10 - 10

Published: Jan. 3, 2025

The study on the link concerning FDI and environmental emissions has been interest in recent economics subject. of this research work is to dynamically understand effect South Africa. applied renowned Markov-switching regression explore association among variables. Prior formal estimation, data were subjected a linearity test, non-linear unit root test cusum so ascertain whether variables conform non-linearity modeling. results demonstrated that both regimes (lower or higher emissions), influence positive statistically significant. This finding implies foreign investment detrimental our environment, irrespective regime changes. supports Pollution Haven Hypothesis (PHH). Furthermore, show Africa stay low high for short period between one two years. Policy implications are economic climate change policy makers should start regulate be environmentally friendly.

Language: Английский

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Green Innovation and Fiscal Spending: Decoding the Path to Sustainable Development

Sustainable Development, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 9, 2025

ABSTRACT This study investigates the impact of environmental and economic factors on carbon emissions (CAR) in China from 2007 to 2020, considering Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis. We employ MM‐QR approach analyze asymmetric relationships between Green Total Factor Productivity (GTFP), Fiscal Expenditure Technology (FTE), Innovation (GTI), Level (INN), Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Human Capital (HC), (CAR). Findings reveal that GTFP, FTE, GTI, INN exert significant negative impacts cCAR, with these effects strengthening at higher quantiles. suggests advancements green technology fiscal policies promoting technologies contribute reduced emissions. Conversely, GDP exhibits a positive association CAR, potentially reflecting initial stages EKC. 2 is also positively associated, indicating potential turning point towards degradation income levels. Based results, proposes policy recommendations enhance ecological well‐being achieve net‐zero These include fostering human capital development for skilled labor sectors, adoption technologies, increasing expenditure research (R&D). contributes field management by providing empirical evidence effectiveness technological reducing The findings offer valuable insights policymakers aiming sustainable similar economies.

Language: Английский

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Do green energy, command and control-based environmental regulations, and green growth catalysts for sustainable development? New evidence from China

Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 373, P. 123620 - 123620

Published: Dec. 10, 2024

Language: Английский

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Effects of Economic Growth and Energy Consumptions on Environmental Degradation within the Framework of LCC Hypothesis in BRICS Countries

Scientific Annals of Economics and Business, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 72(1), P. 1 - 19

Published: March 17, 2025

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects economic growth, nuclear energy consumption, renewable and hydropower consumption on environmental degradation within framework LCC Hypothesis in BRICS countries during period 1993-2022. This aims make a significant contribution literature by simultaneously discussing hydropower, nuclear, load capacity factor addition for first time. Due autocorrelation heteroscedasticity problem, FGLS (Feasible Generalized Least Square) method was used estimated model. According empirical findings, hypothesis not valid sample group countries. It determined that increases factor, whereas decreases factor. No relationship found between These findings provide important information about strategies sustainability.

Language: Английский

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The Power of Green Communication: A Dual Path to Enhanced Corporate Resilience Through Environmental Information Disclosure

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(3), P. 896 - 896

Published: Jan. 23, 2025

In a highly volatile environment, strengthening resilience is essential for businesses to promote sustainable development, and environmental information disclosure (EID), as crucial approach companies actively practice the concept of green has far-reaching impacts on enhancement corporate (CR). To explore ways efficiently enhance sustainability enterprises, this research, based asymmetry theory, investigates how EID affects CR, using data from China’s A-share-listed between 2011 2022. The study indicates that effect CR was significantly positive at 1% level. Mediation analysis suggests facilitated by heightened investor attention enhanced innovation. Additionally, impact more pronounced firms in high uncertainty environments, levels legalization, digital transformation, non-state-owned firms, small-scale growth or decline. Based this, great significance policymakers, business managers, investors should take into account their own development situation actual make scientific decisions according local conditions.

Language: Английский

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Artificial intelligence adoption and radical green innovation: exploring the role of digital resilience and command-and-control environmental regulation

Journal of Enterprise Information Management, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 25, 2025

Purpose Drawing on information processing theory, dynamic capabilities theory and institutional this study aims to explore the impact of artificial intelligence adoption radical green innovation examine mediating role digital resilience moderating command-and-control environmental regulation. Design/methodology/approach This adopts a quantitative design collects data from 273 Chinese manufacturing firms. Multiple regression analysis bootstrap are employed test research hypotheses. Findings The results show that aids firms in achieving enables develop proactive reactive resilience. Furthermore, both play partial relationship between innovation. Moreover, regulation positively moderates Originality/value unpacks black box driving mechanism for through by investigating two types demonstrating regulation, expands boundary condition adoption.

Language: Английский

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The role of agriculture‐forestry‐fisheries sectors, biodiversity expenditures, and renewable energy on environmental quality for The Netherlands: Evidence from novel Fourier ARDL

Natural Resources Forum, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 27, 2024

Abstract This study examines the relationship between biodiversity expenditures, agriculture‐forestry‐fisheries sectors, renewable energy, economic growth, ecological footprint, and load capacity factor for The Netherlands from 1995 to 2019 in context of environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) (LCC) hypotheses. variables is investigated using a novel Fourier‐based Augmented ARDL approach. Our results indicate long‐term green factor. In long run, reveal that energy do not contribute sustainability. other words, biodiversity, policies implemented improve Again, findings confirm EKC hypothesis valid Netherlands, whereas LCC valid. line with study's findings, need be reviewed.

Language: Английский

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Optimal Government Size in Turkey: Insights from Fourier Augmented ARDL

Özgür Yayınları eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 21, 2024

This study investigates the optimal size of government in Turkey using annual data for period 1960-2022. At same time, Armey/BARS Curve hypothesis, which implies a quadratic relationship between public expenditures and economic growth, is tested. The research employs Fourier-based econometric techniques. While investigating or validity trade openness, labor, capital factors, are determinants also considered. According to findings, hypothesis valid Turkey. 20.74% basic model, 23.57% labor 21.80% 21.42% openness 23.63% comprehensive where all factors combined. average models 22.23%. In terms size, considering that expenditure (%GDP) 2022 28.05%, has share above estimates put forward by this study.

Language: Английский

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2023 Fiscal Regulations: A Teleological Approach Within the Scope of Law and Economics

Özgür Yayınları eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 21, 2024

The aim of this study is to reveal the socio-economic justifications fiscal adjustments made by presidential decree and law. methodology teleological interpretation has been used justifications. That’s why, with methodology, what legislator actually wants do can be understood. This because it possible go beyond text law through purposive interpretation. results obtained as a result summarised follows: justification for increases in Value Added Tax Presidential Decision fight against inflation. In way, demand curtailed thus inflation reduced. reason increase Banking Insurance Transactions rate transfer from income banks, whose profits increased due decrease policy interest rate, state budget. additional motor vehicle tax obligation introduced act was purposes. However, contrast Constitutional Court's perspective. 50 percent fees imposed also there possibility that may restrict some fundamental rights freedoms. inefficient situations arise economy these possibilities expresses general conclusion reached study.

Language: Английский

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Güncel Maliye Uygulamaları

Özgür Yayınları eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 21, 2024

Bu çalışma, kamu maliyesindeki güncel teorik ve ampirik akademik araştırmaları bir araya getirmektedir. kapsamda mali kurallar, regülasyonlar, optimal hükümet büyüklüğü, çevre vergileri, sağlık harcamaları Baumol maliyet hastalığı gibi ilgi çekici konular ele alınmaktadır. Her bölümde bahsi geçen konulara ilişkin temeller, gelişmeler istatistiksel değerlendirmeler sunularak maliyesi alanında spesifik bakış açısı sağlamaktadır. “Fiscal Rule: Sample Country Practices and Türkiye” başlıklı Türkiye’de seçili Avrupa ülkelerinde 2000 sonrası dönemde borcu, bütçe dengesi, faiz dışı denge, gelirleri değişkenlerinin gelişimi incelenmektedir. Mali kural çerçevesinde gerek genel olarak Maastricht kriterleri gerekse de da ülke bazlı değerlendirilmektedir. “2023 Fiscal Regulations: A Teleological Approach Within the Scope of Law Economics” regülasyonlar hukuk ekonomi perspektifinde Çalışmada teleolojik yorumlama metodolojisini kullanılarak Cumhurbaşkanlığı kararnamesi kanunla yapılan düzenlemelerin sosyo-ekonomik gerekçeleri analiz edilmektedir. “Optimal Government Size in Turkey: Insights from Fourier Augmented ARDL” büyüklüğü Armey/BARS eğrisi hipotezlerinin geçerliliği temelli ekonometrik yöntemlerle araştırılmaktadır. “An Empirical Analysis Relationship Between Environmental Taxes Carbon Emissions uygulanan vergilerinin kirliliğinin ana faktörlerinden biri olan CO2 emisyonlarını azaltmada başarılı politika olup olmadığı “Public Healthcare Expenditures their Theoretical Dimensions From The Perspective Social Welfare State” Dünya’da harcamalarının alınarak karşılaştırmalı biçimde üzerine sunulmaktadır. “Analysis European Union Health within Framework Baumol's Cost Disease” Birliği sektörünün hastalığından muzdarip Genel değerlendirme sağlamak açısından bu kitap hem Türkiye özelinde uluslararası örneklemde maliyesinin kapsama alanına giren faydalı içgörü Çalışmalar uygulamalı yaklaşımdan hareketle çeşitli ülkelerdeki ekonomisi politikalarını etmekte, karşılaştırmakta çözüm önerileri sunmaktadır. doğrultuda kitabın yapıcılara gelecek araştırmacılara rehberlik olacağı umulmaktadır.

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