Nexus between uncertainty, innovation, and environmental sustainability in BRICS: an analysis under the environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) framework DOI Creative Commons

Md. Qamruzzaman,

Abdulateif A. Almulhim, Abdullah A. Aljughaiman

et al.

Frontiers in Environmental Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: April 16, 2025

This study explores the relationship between trade, economic uncertainty, innovation, and climate change in BRICS nations using Environmental Kuznets Curve framework. The research is driven by global imperative to address change, with predictions of a 2.7°C rise temperatures century’s end, surpassing Paris Agreement targets. uses data from 1995 2023, employing unit root tests, cointegration tests (Bayer-Hanck Maki), Augmented Autoregressive Distributed lagged nonlinear autoregressive distributed models, Fourier Toda-Yamamoto causality test capture long- short-term dynamics. results demonstrate that technological environmental innovations are critical reducing carbon emissions, reinforcing hypothesis growth initially worsens but eventually mitigates degradation. Conversely, economic, oil price uncertainties exacerbate challenges deterring investments sustainable practices clean technologies. A 10% increase policy trade uncertainty significantly raise emissions. In contrast, improvement TI EI reduces emphasizing indispensable role innovation fostering sustainability. To effectively combat align international goals, must integrate their policies within frameworks Sustainable Development Goals—notably SDG 7 Affordable Clean Energy), 9 (Industry, Innovation, Infrastructure), 13 (Climate Action). Reducing crucial for mobilizing green investments, while subsidies, tax incentives, strong regulatory should be prioritized accelerate innovation-driven decarbonization. Furthermore, enhanced cooperation, governance, adaptive instruments will enable navigate uncertainties, ensuring transition low-carbon economies development pathways.

Language: Английский

Dissecting the relationship between fin-tech indicators, natural resources and green productivity in ASEAN: regarding human development and globalization perspectives DOI Creative Commons
Chao He, Wangzhi Dai, Jin He

et al.

Frontiers in Environmental Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: April 30, 2025

In the pursuit of sustainable development, green productivity has emerged as a crucial concept, bridging gap between ecological conservation and economic prosperity to foster both environmental protection human welfare. This research undertakes an in-depth exploration intricate associations among natural resource utilization, forces globalization, advancements in financial technology (fintech), within ASEAN region during period from 2000 2021. Employing advanced econometric techniques such Augmented Mean Group (AMG), Common Correlated Effects (CCEMG), Fixed modeling, Moments Quantile Regression (MMQR) dissect panel data, study aims decipher multifaceted impacts these variables on sustainability. The results reveal that overreliance resources process globalization pose challenges production, while expansion development initiatives act catalysts for symbiotic relationship business practices further accentuates importance holistic policy formulation. Notably, findings highlight implementation stringent regulations adoption management strategies not only enhance production but also stimulate growth without compromising integrity. enriches theoretical framework economics uncovers critical interdependencies sustainability components context. By spotlighting necessity integrated policies harmonize objectives, this offers valuable insights policymakers striving achieve region. Moreover, it emphasizes urgency comprehensive approach address conundrums faced by nations, paving way future investigations into complex web multiple issues prevalent developing economies.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Nexus between uncertainty, innovation, and environmental sustainability in BRICS: an analysis under the environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) framework DOI Creative Commons

Md. Qamruzzaman,

Abdulateif A. Almulhim, Abdullah A. Aljughaiman

et al.

Frontiers in Environmental Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: April 16, 2025

This study explores the relationship between trade, economic uncertainty, innovation, and climate change in BRICS nations using Environmental Kuznets Curve framework. The research is driven by global imperative to address change, with predictions of a 2.7°C rise temperatures century’s end, surpassing Paris Agreement targets. uses data from 1995 2023, employing unit root tests, cointegration tests (Bayer-Hanck Maki), Augmented Autoregressive Distributed lagged nonlinear autoregressive distributed models, Fourier Toda-Yamamoto causality test capture long- short-term dynamics. results demonstrate that technological environmental innovations are critical reducing carbon emissions, reinforcing hypothesis growth initially worsens but eventually mitigates degradation. Conversely, economic, oil price uncertainties exacerbate challenges deterring investments sustainable practices clean technologies. A 10% increase policy trade uncertainty significantly raise emissions. In contrast, improvement TI EI reduces emphasizing indispensable role innovation fostering sustainability. To effectively combat align international goals, must integrate their policies within frameworks Sustainable Development Goals—notably SDG 7 Affordable Clean Energy), 9 (Industry, Innovation, Infrastructure), 13 (Climate Action). Reducing crucial for mobilizing green investments, while subsidies, tax incentives, strong regulatory should be prioritized accelerate innovation-driven decarbonization. Furthermore, enhanced cooperation, governance, adaptive instruments will enable navigate uncertainties, ensuring transition low-carbon economies development pathways.

Language: Английский

Citations

0