Carcinogenesis and epidemiology of cervical cancer: The hallmark of human papillomavirus‐associated cancer DOI
Osamu Kobayashi,

Saki Kamata,

Yuki Okuma

et al.

Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 5, 2024

Abstract Cervical cancer affects women worldwide and is the most common human papillomavirus (HPV)‐associated cancer. Carcinogenesis caused by HPV results in specific behavior because of underlying viral infection. The mechanism timing transformation from infection to cells have been elucidated detail. Treatments for this are based on its characteristics being implemented. Moreover, widespread transmitted through sexual activity. Although vaccination effective strategy preventing cervical cancer, it not feasible vaccinate entire population especially low‐ middle‐income countries. In order consider next step vaccination, we need understand carcinogenesis Additionally, treatment aimed at preservation reproductive function patients with often required, as cervix a organ disease more prevalent adolescent young adult generation. Thus, there still many challenges diagnosis, treatment, prevention

Language: Английский

Urological cancer statistics on incidence from 1975 to 2019 and mortality from 1958 to 2022 in Japan DOI
Takeshi Sasaki, Takahiro Higashi, Takahiro Inoue

et al.

International Journal of Clinical Oncology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 29(8), P. 1088 - 1095

Published: July 2, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Human epidermal growth factor receptor 3 expression in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer: a potential target for ovarian mucinous and clear cell carcinoma DOI
Sho Sato, Daisuke Shintani, Yuki Kaneda

et al.

International Journal of Clinical Oncology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 12, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Molecular classification of ovarian high-grade serous/endometrioid carcinomas through multi-omics analysis: JGOG3025-TR2 study DOI
Shiro Takamatsu, R. Tyler Hillman, Kosuke Yoshihara

et al.

British Journal of Cancer, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Aug. 30, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Trends of minimally invasive surgery in the primary treatment of cervical cancer DOI
Tsukasa Baba

Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 50(S1), P. 72 - 78

Published: Oct. 1, 2024

Abstract Minimally invasive surgery (MIS), including laparoscopic and robot‐assisted procedures, has rapidly advanced in the treatment of gynecologic malignancies worldwide. However, its adoption insurance coverage AOFOG countries remain limited, particularly for uterine ovarian cancers. This limitation poses a challenge to widespread use MIS, highlighting need more comprehensive evaluation role skills required by oncologists ensure safe effective treatment. Furthermore, Laparoscopic Approach Cervical Cancer trial significantly impacted perceptions revealing higher recurrence rates inferior overall survival minimally radical hysterectomy (MIS‐RH) compared abdominal hysterectomy. Subsequent studies confirmed these findings, raising questions about suitability MIS‐RH, centers with limited experience. Key issues affecting MIS outcomes include surgical expertise tumor spillage prevention. As landscape cervical cancer evolves, integration radiotherapy, chemotherapy, immune therapies challenged traditional reliance on monotherapy. There also exists ongoing debate over optimal primary salvage refine techniques explore their preserving fertility managing residual disease post‐chemoradiotherapy. For ensuring as viable option, it is continuously necessary accumulating real‐world data reassessing strategies balance efficacy, safety, patient preferences.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Tumor immunology and immunotherapy for endometrial cancer DOI Creative Commons
Kosuke Murakami, Shiki Takamura, Kazuhiro Kakimi

et al.

Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 12

Published: Feb. 6, 2025

Recent clinical trials show the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) or a combination ICI and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) for advanced recurrent endometrial cancer. However, basis such treatment effects remains unclear, hindering advancement personalized therapy. This review includes detailed interpretation subgroup analysis data from phase III cancer evaluating chemotherapy plus ICIs (NRG-GY018, RUBY, AtTEnd, KEYNOTE-B21) with/without olaparib (DUO-E). We focused on relationship between obesity, effect PARP inhibitors, tumor immunity in cancer, searched relevant literature published 2000 to 2024 PubMed, conducted narrative review. Chemotherapy is appropriate dMMR. inhibitor may be TP53abn type serous carcinoma because enhances by activating cyclic guanosine monophosphate-adenosine monophosphate synthase (cGAS)-stimulator interferon genes (STING) pathway. Obese patients benefit more ICIs, this appears cause variation regions/countries. Administration measurable disease important increase ICIs. Diet exercise also factors.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Identification of ovarian high-grade endometrioid-type tumors through multi-omics analysis: JGOG3025-TR2 study DOI Creative Commons
Shiro Takamatsu, R. Tyler Hillman, Kosuke Yoshihara

et al.

medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 13, 2024

Abstract Objective There is considerable interobserver variability in the differential diagnosis between ovarian high-grade endometrioid carcinoma (HGEC) and serous (HGSC) due to their histopathological similarities. While association homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) platinum sensitivity PARP inhibitors well established HGSC, molecular characteristics of HGEC remain unclear. Methods Fresh-frozen tissue samples from 15 HGECs 274 HGSCs morphologically diagnosed by central pathology review Japanese Gynecological Oncology Group (JGOG) were subjected targeted DNA sequencing, RNA methylation array, SNP array analysis. Tumors classified unsupervised clustering based on copy number variation signatures. External datasets including 555 287 endometrial carcinomas The Cancer Genome Atlas project (TCGA-OV TCGA-UCEC) also analyzed. Results Four distinct groups identified JGOG cohort. C1 (n=41) showed CCNE1 amplification poor survival. C2 (n=160) C3 (n=59) a high frequency BRCA alterations with moderate low aneuploidy, respectively. C4 (n=22) was characterized favorable survival, higher HGEC, absence both alteration amplification, levels HRD score, ploidy, intra-tumoral heterogeneity, cell proliferation rate, WT1 gene expression. Additionally, exhibited normal endometrium-like profile defined as an “HGEC-type” tumor. HGEC-type tumors TCGA-OV TCGA-UCEC. Conclusions Ovarian exhibit non-HRD status, prognosis, differentiation, may comprise subset HGSC.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

A case of grade1 follicular lymphoma diagnosed by laparoscopic lymph node resection: differentiating from late lymph node recurrence of endometrial cancer DOI
Shingo Koyama, Haruko Okamoto, Koji Yamanoi

et al.

International Cancer Conference Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(4), P. 525 - 531

Published: Sept. 17, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Shared decision-making in patients with gynecological cancer and healthcare professionals: a cross-sectional observational study in Japan DOI
Masakazu Abé, Hironobu Hashimoto, Azusa Soejima

et al.

Journal of Gynecologic Oncology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 36

Published: Nov. 20, 2024

This cross-sectional study aimed to understand the actual situation of shared decision-making (SDM) and identify challenges implementing SDM among Japanese gynecologic cancer patients healthcare professionals (HCPs).

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Carcinogenesis and epidemiology of cervical cancer: The hallmark of human papillomavirus‐associated cancer DOI
Osamu Kobayashi,

Saki Kamata,

Yuki Okuma

et al.

Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 5, 2024

Abstract Cervical cancer affects women worldwide and is the most common human papillomavirus (HPV)‐associated cancer. Carcinogenesis caused by HPV results in specific behavior because of underlying viral infection. The mechanism timing transformation from infection to cells have been elucidated detail. Treatments for this are based on its characteristics being implemented. Moreover, widespread transmitted through sexual activity. Although vaccination effective strategy preventing cervical cancer, it not feasible vaccinate entire population especially low‐ middle‐income countries. In order consider next step vaccination, we need understand carcinogenesis Additionally, treatment aimed at preservation reproductive function patients with often required, as cervix a organ disease more prevalent adolescent young adult generation. Thus, there still many challenges diagnosis, treatment, prevention

Language: Английский

Citations

0