Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
71(38), P. 14092 - 14107
Published: Sept. 12, 2023
Chlorantraniliprole
has
been
widely
used
to
controlSpodoptera
frugiperda,
but
it
led
the
development
of
chlorantraniliprole
resistance.
Multiomics
analysis
strains
with
two
extreme
traits
helps
elucidate
complex
mechanisms
involved.
Herein,
following
genome
resequencing
and
application
Euclidean
distance
algorithm,
550
genes
within
a
16.20-Mb-linked
region
were
identified
from
chlorantraniliprole-resistant
(Ch-R)
chlorantraniliprole-susceptible
(Ch-Sus)
strains.
Using
transcriptome
sequencing,
2066
differentially
expressed
between
Ch-R
Ch-Sus
Through
association
analysis,
three
glutathione
S-transferase
family
four
trehalose
transporter
selected
for
functional
verification.
Notably,
SfGSTD1
had
strongest
binding
ability
is
responsible
tolerance.
The
strain
also
increased
intracellular
content
by
upregulating
transcription
SfTret1,
thereby
contributing
These
findings
provide
new
perspective
reveal
mechanism
resistance
agricultural
pests
insecticides.
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
284, P. 116917 - 116917
Published: Aug. 24, 2024
The
fall
armyworm
(FAW),
Spodoptera
frugiperda
Smith
(Lepidoptera:
Noctuidae),
poses
a
significant
threat
to
food
security,
necessitating
effective
management
strategies.
While
chemical
control
remains
primary
approach,
understanding
the
toxicity
and
detoxification
mechanisms
of
different
insecticides
is
crucial.
In
this
study,
we
conducted
leaf-dipping
bioassays
assess
quinalphos
beta-cypermethrin·emamectin
benzoate
(β-cyp·EMB)
on
S.
larvae.
Additionally,
assessed
response
alterations
in
CarE,
GST,
MFO,
AChE
activities
sublethal
concentrations
these
over
various
treatment
durations.
Results
indicated
that
β-cyp·EMB
exhibited
higher
than
frugiperda.
Interestingly,
highest
were
observed
at
6
h
exposure
LC
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
71(38), P. 14092 - 14107
Published: Sept. 12, 2023
Chlorantraniliprole
has
been
widely
used
to
controlSpodoptera
frugiperda,
but
it
led
the
development
of
chlorantraniliprole
resistance.
Multiomics
analysis
strains
with
two
extreme
traits
helps
elucidate
complex
mechanisms
involved.
Herein,
following
genome
resequencing
and
application
Euclidean
distance
algorithm,
550
genes
within
a
16.20-Mb-linked
region
were
identified
from
chlorantraniliprole-resistant
(Ch-R)
chlorantraniliprole-susceptible
(Ch-Sus)
strains.
Using
transcriptome
sequencing,
2066
differentially
expressed
between
Ch-R
Ch-Sus
Through
association
analysis,
three
glutathione
S-transferase
family
four
trehalose
transporter
selected
for
functional
verification.
Notably,
SfGSTD1
had
strongest
binding
ability
is
responsible
tolerance.
The
strain
also
increased
intracellular
content
by
upregulating
transcription
SfTret1,
thereby
contributing
These
findings
provide
new
perspective
reveal
mechanism
resistance
agricultural
pests
insecticides.