ChatGPT utilization within the building blocks of the healthcare services: A mixed-methods study DOI Creative Commons
Payam Shojaei, Mohsen Khosravi,

Y. Jafari

et al.

Digital Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Introduction ChatGPT, as an AI tool, has been introduced in healthcare for various purposes. The objective of the study was to investigate principal benefits ChatGPT utilization services and identify potential domains its expansion within building blocks industry. Methods A comprehensive three-phase conducted employing mixed methods. initial phase comprised a systematic review thematic analysis data. In subsequent phases, questionnaire, developed based on findings from first phase, distributed sample eight experts. prioritize blocks, utilizing gray SWARA (Stepwise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis) MABAC (Multi-Attributive Border Approximation Area Comparison), respectively. Results yielded 74 studies. data these studies identified 11 unique themes. second method, clinical decision-making (weight: 0.135), medical diagnosis 0.098), procedures 0.070), patient-centered care 0.053) emerged most significant benefit sector. Subsequently, it determined that demonstrated highest level usefulness information infrastructure, communication technologies blocks. Conclusion concluded that, despite healthcare, exhibits more pronounced growth informational industry's rather than intervention services.

Language: Английский

ChatReview: A ChatGPT-enabled natural language processing framework to study domain-specific user reviews DOI Creative Commons

Brittany Ho,

Ta’Rhonda Mayberry,

Khanh Linh Nguyen

et al.

Machine Learning with Applications, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15, P. 100522 - 100522

Published: Dec. 28, 2023

Intelligent search engines including pre-trained generative transformers (GPT) have revolutionized the user experience. Several fields e-commerce, education, and hospitality are increasingly exploring GPT tools to study reviews gain critical insights improve their service quality. However, massive user-review data imprecise prompt engineering lead biased, irrelevant, impersonal results. In addition, exposing these may pose privacy issues. Motivated by factors, we present ChatReview, a ChatGPT-enabled natural language processing (NLP) framework that effectively studies domain-specific offer relevant personalized results at multiple levels of granularity. The accomplishes this task using four phases collection, tokenization, query construction, response generation. collection phase involves gathering from public private repositories. tokenization phase, ChatReview applies sentiment analysis extract keywords categorize them into various classes. This process creates token repository best describes sentiments for given data. construction uses domain knowledge construct three types ChatGPT prompts explicit, implicit, creative. generation pipelines generate varying We analyze our real-world domains local restaurants, hospitality. assert simplifies general users produce effective while minimizing exposure sensitive engines. also one-of-a-kind Large Language Model (LLM) peer assessment framework. Specifically, employ Google's Bard objectively qualitatively outputs. Our Bard-based analyses yield over 90% satisfaction, establishing as viable survey tool.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Large language model application in emergency medicine and critical care DOI Creative Commons
Haw Hwai, Yi-Ju Ho, Chih‐Hung Wang

et al.

Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Aug. 1, 2024

In the rapidly evolving healthcare landscape, artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs), like OpenAI's Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer (ChatGPT), has shown transformative potential in emergency medicine and critical care. This review article highlights advancement applications of ChatGPT, from diagnostic assistance to clinical documentation patient communication, demonstrating its ability perform comparably human professionals medical examinations. ChatGPT could assist decision-making medication selection care, showcasing optimize care management. However, integrating LLMs into raises legal, ethical, privacy concerns, including data protection necessity for informed consent. Finally, we addressed challenges related accuracy LLMs, such as risk providing incorrect advice. These concerns underscore importance ongoing research regulation ensure their ethical practical use healthcare.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Strategies of Screening and Treating Post-Extubation Dysphagia: An Overview of the Situation in Greek-Cypriot ICUs DOI Open Access
Meropi Mpouzika, Stelios Iordanou, Maria Kyranou

et al.

Healthcare, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(16), P. 2283 - 2283

Published: Aug. 13, 2023

Post-extubation dysphagia (PED) can lead to serious health problems in critically ill patients. Contrasting its high incidence rate of 12.4% reported a recent observational study, many ICUs lack routine bedside screening, likely due limited awareness. This study aimed establish baseline data on the current approaches and status perceived best practices PED screening treatment, as well assess awareness PED. A nationwide cross-sectional, online survey was conducted all fourteen adult Republic Cyprus June 2018, with 100% response rate. Over 85% lacked standard protocol for The most commonly assessment methods were cough reflex testing water swallow test. Treatment included muscle strengthening exercises without swallowing exercises. Only 28.6% acknowledged common issue. identified significant gaps knowledge regarding treatment Greek-Cypriot ICUs. Urgent implementation comprehensive education programs within units is necessary, interdisciplinary collaboration among nurses, intensivists, speech language therapists crucial improve quality care provided.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Exploring ChatGPT’s potential in the clinical stream of neurorehabilitation DOI Creative Commons

Maria Grazia Maggio,

Gennaro Tartarisco, Davide Cardile

et al.

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 7

Published: June 6, 2024

In several medical fields, generative AI tools such as ChatGPT have achieved optimal performance in identifying correct diagnoses only by evaluating narrative clinical descriptions of cases. The most active fields application include oncology and COVID-19-related symptoms, with preliminary relevant results also psychiatric neurological domains. This scoping review aims to introduce the arrival applications neurorehabilitation practice, where AI-driven solutions potential revolutionize patient care assistance. First, a comprehensive overview ChatGPT, including its design, medicine is provided. Second, remarkable natural language processing skills limitations these models are examined focus on their use neurorehabilitation. this context, we present two case scenarios evaluate ability resolve higher-order reasoning. Overall, provide support first evidence that can meaningfully integrate facilitator into aiding physicians defining increasingly efficacious diagnostic personalized prognostic plans.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

ChatGPT utilization within the building blocks of the healthcare services: A mixed-methods study DOI Creative Commons
Payam Shojaei, Mohsen Khosravi,

Y. Jafari

et al.

Digital Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Introduction ChatGPT, as an AI tool, has been introduced in healthcare for various purposes. The objective of the study was to investigate principal benefits ChatGPT utilization services and identify potential domains its expansion within building blocks industry. Methods A comprehensive three-phase conducted employing mixed methods. initial phase comprised a systematic review thematic analysis data. In subsequent phases, questionnaire, developed based on findings from first phase, distributed sample eight experts. prioritize blocks, utilizing gray SWARA (Stepwise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis) MABAC (Multi-Attributive Border Approximation Area Comparison), respectively. Results yielded 74 studies. data these studies identified 11 unique themes. second method, clinical decision-making (weight: 0.135), medical diagnosis 0.098), procedures 0.070), patient-centered care 0.053) emerged most significant benefit sector. Subsequently, it determined that demonstrated highest level usefulness information infrastructure, communication technologies blocks. Conclusion concluded that, despite healthcare, exhibits more pronounced growth informational industry's rather than intervention services.

Language: Английский

Citations

1