Journal of Economic Entomology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
116(3), P. 993 - 1001
Published: May 13, 2023
Abstract
The
tomato
pest
Phthorimaea
absoluta
Meyrick
is
highly
invasive
but
has
not
yet
invaded
North
America.
However,
several
morphologically
similar
species
are
already
present,
making
detection
of
P.
presence
and
invasion
challenging.
We
designed
a
quantitative
PCR
molecular
diagnostic
to
differentiate
absoluta,
operculella
(Zeller),
or
Keiferia
lycopersicella
(Walsingham)
(Lepidoptera:
Gelechiidae)
DNA.
Additionally,
we
developed
an
RPA-Cas12a
that
allows
for
the
isothermal
DNA,
eliminating
need
thermocycler.
results
can
be
visualized
simply
using
UV
light
source
cell
phone
camera.
expect
these
diagnostics
improve
quarantine
prevention
measures
against
this
serious
agricultural
threat.
EPPO Bulletin,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
54(S1), P. 52 - 72
Published: March 1, 2024
Abstract
The
evaluation
of
the
potential
for
newly
arrived
species
to
survive
and
determination
whether
a
founder
population
can
become
established
subsequently
spread
cause
negative
impacts
are
crucial
considerations
when
performing
pest
risk
assessment
in
plant
health.
Climate
change
has
clear
consequences
concerning
range
pests,
their
impacts.
Despite
its
importance,
no
guidance
exists
support
how
climate
should
be
incorporated
into
assessment.
This
paper
reviews
been
considered
so
far,
not
only
area
but
also
other
domains
provides
on
incorporation
could
affect
overall
Furthermore,
from
this
analysis,
some
possible
solutions
incorporating
provided,
taking
account
that
outcomes
have
profound
political,
economic,
social
environmental
implications.
Agricultural and Forest Entomology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 16, 2025
Abstract
Studies
on
the
phylogeographic
structure
of
species
(strains)
have
yielded
insights
into
their
geographic
distribution
but
tell
less
about
strain's
capacity
to
invade
novel
environments.
Extensive
age‐specific
life
table
data
two
strains
invasive
Palearctic
alfalfa
weevil,
Hypera
postica
(Gyllenhal)
(i.e.,
Ebro
Valley,
Spain
(
S
)
and
Hamadan,
Iran
I
strains)
having
disparate
vital
rates,
are
used
develop
weather‐driven
physiologically
based
demographic
models
(PBDMs)
biology.
The
PBDMs
explore
prospectively
potential
across
much
Holarctic.
Using
N.E.
Gilbert's
theory
that
fecundity
is
selected
level
appropriate
for
population
in
its
environment,
we
interacting
effects
multiples
observed
fecundity,
temperature‐dependent
mortality
density‐dependent
growth
constraints
stabilizing
adaptation
weather
native
area.
Aestivating
adults
()
bridge
critical
winter
period,
annual
production
as
a
metric
adaptation.
Maximization
environments
supports
supposition.
wide
potential,
posit
selection
maximizing
would
occur
after
successful
invasion
We
propose
evolving
an
strain
extant
climate
change
can
be
examined
by
periodic
updates
biodemographic
biology
PBDMs.
Communications Biology,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
4(1)
Published: Sept. 30, 2021
Tropical
fruit
flies
are
considered
among
the
most
economically
important
invasive
species
detected
in
temperate
areas
of
United
States
and
European
Union.
Detections
often
trigger
quarantine
eradication
programs
that
conducted
without
a
holistic
understanding
threat
posed.
Weather-driven
physiologically-based
demographic
models
used
to
estimate
geographic
range,
relative
abundance,
posed
by
four
tropical
tephritid
(Mediterranean
fly,
melon
oriental
Mexican
fly)
North
Central
America,
European-Mediterranean
region
under
extant
climate
change
weather
(RCP8.5
A1B
scenarios).
Most
fly
propagule
pressure
have
not
been
suitable
for
establishment,
but
suitability
is
predicted
increase
some
with
change.
To
meet
this
ongoing
challenge,
investments
needed
collect
sound
biological
data
develop
mechanistic
predict
range
abundance
these
other
species,
put
policies
on
scientific
basis.
Ecological Informatics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
77, P. 102232 - 102232
Published: July 26, 2023
Decision
support
systems
are
gaining
importance
in
several
fields
of
agriculture,
forest,
and
ecological
management.
Their
predictive
potential,
entrusted
to
mathematical
models,
is
fundamental
set
up
opportune
strategies
control
pests
adversities
that
may
occur
seriously
compromise
the
natural
equilibria.
Among
others,
population
dynamics
one
crucial
challenges
field.
Despite
scientific
community
recent
years
providing
valuable
models
faithfully
represent
terrestrial
arthropods
populations,
such
as
insects,
main
concerns
still
represented
by
parameter
estimation.
Parameters,
fact,
characterise
species
their
estimation
often
dedicated
laboratory
experiments
require
specific
equipment
highly
qualified
personnel.
In
this
study
we
propose
a
novel
method
estimate
model
parameters
directly
from
field
data,
where
experimental
activities
less
expensive
time
consuming.
combination
least
squares
methods
via
genetic
algorithms
preliminary
evaluate
best
values
Markov
Chain
Monte
Carlo
approach
obtain
distribution.
The
algorithm
has
been
tested
special
case
Drosophila
suzukii,
quantify
part
an
almost
validated
two
steps:
i)
first
pseudo-validation
using
perturbed
numerical
solutions,
ii)
validation
real
data.
results
highlighted
potentialities
estimating
opened
perspectives
for
further
improvements
both
computational
point
view.
Communications Biology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
5(1)
Published: July 4, 2022
Economic
impacts
from
plant
pests
are
often
felt
at
the
regional
scale,
yet
some
expand
to
global
scale
through
alignment
of
a
pest's
invasion
potentials.
Such
globally
invasive
species
(i.e.,
paninvasives)
like
human
pathogens
that
cause
pandemics.
Like
pandemics,
assessing
paninvasion
risk
for
an
emerging
pest
is
key
stakeholders
take
early
actions
avoid
market
disruption.
Here,
we
develop
severity
assessment
framework
and
use
it
assess
rapidly
spreading
U.S.
grape
pest,
spotted
lanternfly
planthopper
(Lycorma
delicatula;
SLF),
spread
disrupt
wine
market.
We
found
SLF
potentials
aligned
because
important
viticultural
regions
with
suitable
environments
establishment
also
heavily
trade
invaded
states.
If
acts
as
bridgehead,
Italy,
France,
Spain,
other
exporters
likely
experience
next
introductions.
Risk
high
unless
work
reduce
in
globally.
Insects,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(1), P. 46 - 46
Published: Jan. 3, 2023
The
pine
tortoise
scale,
Toumeyella
parvicornis,
is
an
insect
native
to
the
Nearctic
region
that
able
infest
several
Pinus
species.
It
can
cause
weakening,
defoliation
and,
at
high
infestation
levels,
tree
death.
After
its
first
report
in
Italy
2015,
pest
spread
rapidly
over
surrounding
areas
and
was
reported
France
2021.
Due
threat
this
poses
trees,
suitability
of
European
Mediterranean
basin
for
T.
parvicornis
different
spatial
scales
estimated
by
constructing
species
distribution
models
(SDMs)
using
bioclimatic
variables.
Our
results
showed
coastal
area
could
be
suitable
parvicornis.
Based
on
performance
assessment,
all
SDMs
tested
provided
a
good
representation
non-native
scales.
In
particular,
most
with
medium
or
level
corresponded
geographical
range
spp.
Europe.
Predicting
provides
fundamental
tool
early
detection
management