Animal Conservation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 24, 2024
Abstract
Amphibian
survival
is
imperiled
by
increasing
anthropogenic
disturbance
and
insufficient
conservation
efforts.
Spatial
prioritization
an
essential
tool
that
allows
for
optimization
of
scarce
resources
the
identification
protected
area
networks
will
maintain
their
effectiveness
in
future.
This
study
focuses
on
amphibians
Sierra
Madre
del
Sur,
a
Mexican
biogeographic
province
with
high
amphibian
species
richness
endemism.
We
aim
to
(i)
assess
performance
current
network
(ii)
identify
potential
expansion
areas
network,
considering
persistence
time.
Using
occurrence
data
107
species,
we
estimated
distributions
distribution
models
buffers.
Species
were
weighted
according
national
international
status,
future
land‐use
change
scenarios
incorporated
priority
using
Zonation
software.
Results
revealed
poor
conservation,
failing
cover
any
top
2%
areas.
Many
fall
outside
30%
priority,
indicating
inadequate
location
conservation.
However,
minimal
expansions
could
significantly
enhance
protection
high‐risk
particularly
Plethodontidae
family.
Our
highlights
systematic
planning
improving
efficient
even
key
Finally,
our
findings
provide
important
insights
into
region
levels
endemism
has
often
been
neglected
terms
biodiversity
Symmetry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(3), P. 329 - 329
Published: Feb. 22, 2025
Predator-prey
interactions
are
among
the
most
common
and
crucial
ecological
phenomena
in
nature.
Over
course
of
long-term
evolution,
prey
populations
have
developed
various
anti-predation
strategies
to
cope
with
threat
predators,
population
dispersal
being
one
strategies.
In
traditional
models,
is
typically
constrained
by
direct
predation.
However,
an
increasing
body
empirical
evidence
suggests
that
fear
effect
from
predator
significantly
alters
physiological
behavior
prey,
leading
a
decrease
reproduction
rate
increase
mortality
rate.
this
paper,
we
investigate
predator-prey
system
incorporating
asymmetric
effect,
which
influences
birth
death
rates
species.
We
rigorously
establish
existence
local
stability
equilibrium
points,
derive
sufficient
conditions
for
global
stability,
prove
occurrence
transcritical
bifurcation
at
boundary
equilibrium.
Our
analysis
reveals
optimal
maximizes
density;
beyond
threshold,
increased
drives
both
extinction.
Furthermore,
its
maximum
cost
exhibit
significant
negative
impacts
on
abundance,
though
they
do
not
alter
or
existence.
These
findings
provide
critical
insights
designing
habitat
corridors
endangered
species
conservation
underscore
pivotal
role
shaping
dynamics.
Integrative Zoology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 22, 2024
Abstract
Age
and
growth‐related
data
are
basic
biological
parameters,
essential
in
population
ecology,
evolution,
conservation
biology.
There
is
a
growing
body
of
published
information
on
reptile
demography
derived
from
sclerochronology,
technique
based
counting
the
growth
layers
deposited
bones
(skeletochronology)
other
hard
structures.
Since
not
always
easily
available,
we
compiled
existing
data,
described
current
status
knowledge,
synthetized
conclusions
disparate
studies,
identified
patterns
research
gaps,
prioritizing
needs
for
future
research.
Our
database
includes
results
468
studies
covering
236
species
41
families.
These
represent
less
than
2%
total
number
known
extant
species.
Turtles
crocodiles
proportionally
better
studied,
while
snakes
least
examined
group.
The
distribution
does
reflect
needs;
found
an
important
geographic
bias,
with
overrepresentation
Northern
temperate
Only
23%
checked
assumption
periodicity
marks
deposition,
method
was
to
be
reliable
or
adequate
79%
cases.
Overall,
obtained
through
sclerochronology
can
considered
robust,
especially
if
validation
methods
employed,
since
general
goal
characterize
trends,
dynamics,
rather
determining
exact
age
any
specimen
particular.
Land Degradation and Development,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
35(5), P. 1734 - 1747
Published: Jan. 10, 2024
Abstract
This
study
explores
the
vegetation
composition
along
various
tram
line
sections
in
Bydgoszcz,
Poland,
with
a
focus
on
understanding
impact
of
usage,
maintenance,
and
historical
development
urban
dynamics.
addresses
this
knowledge
gap
by
investigating
how
these
factors
influence
plant
species
composition,
leading
to
variations
prevalence
native
non‐native
species.
The
aim
is
contribute
ecological
inform
management
strategies.
investigation
centers
five
sites
representing
different
usage
maintenance
scenarios:
Unused
line,
New
Loop
rec,
old,
Old
line.
Through
phytocoenological
relevés
conducted
2020
2021,
we
measured
taxa
coverage.
Detrended
Correspondence
Analysis
(DCA)
Canonical
(CCA)
revealed
relationships
between
sites.
results
indicated
presence
107
taxa,
graphical
representations
highlighting
prevalent
each
section.
Older
showed
higher
representation
species,
whereas
new
exhibited
dominance.
Moisture‐indicative
values
suggest
an
affinity
for
soils
average
moisture
content.
CCA
provides
insights
into
site
variants
offers
valuable
implications
conservation
novelty
lies
its
holistic
approach
multiple
interact
shape
vegetation.
By
illuminating
dynamics
informing
decision‐making
processes,
contributes
planning,
ecology,
biodiversity
conservation.
Additionally,
fills
providing
unique
lines
environments.
Unlike
previous
research
Central
European
countries
focusing
planted
vegetation,
explored
spontaneous
spread
plants
successional
patterns
lines,
enhancing
our
environmental
conditions
created
that
development.
Conservation,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
3(3), P. 363 - 378
Published: July 18, 2023
Research
efforts
to
protect
Philippine
biodiversity
have
increased
significantly.
However,
there
is
an
imbalance
in
the
distribution
of
published
studies,
with
specific
territories
receiving
more
attention
than
others.
Mindanao,
a
southern
group
islands,
known
for
its
high
levels
endemism
amphibians
and
reptiles.
Despite
this,
research
on
these
groups
remains
scattered.
To
address
this
gap,
we
conducted
literature
review
focusing
reptiles
Mindanao
faunal
region.
We
found
increasing
effort
towards
herpetofauna
over
two
decades,
yet
clear
bias
compared
Furthermore,
that
significantly
higher
species
threat
index
all
other
vertebrate
groups,
regardless
conservation
status.
Yet,
threatened
those
facing
greater
threats
are
poorly
studied
general.
Understanding
factors
driving
biases
Philippines
essential
allow
us
redirect
most
needed
areas,
particularly
understudied
neglected
taxa
Mindanao.
This
especially
urgent
face
changing
climate,
where
diverse
communities
at
risk
extinction.
Consequently,
by
bridging
gaps
information,
can
effectively
contribute
understanding
Annals of the Entomological Society of America,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
117(4), P. 209 - 219
Published: June 20, 2024
Abstract
Savannas
are
recognized
as
one
of
the
world’s
most
biodiverse
ecosystems.
However,
these
environments
have
highest
rates
habitat
loss
due
to
land
use
and
climate-induced
alterations
in
fire
regimes.
The
combination
threats,
along
with
knowledge
gaps
biodiversity,
represents
formidable
challenges
conservation
efforts
regions.
Dung
beetles,
vital
for
comprehending
impact
on
savannas,
yet
undergo
comprehensive
study.
To
address
this
gap,
we
conducted
a
systematic
review
current
state
regarding
dung
beetles
distributed
savannas
within
Neotropical,
Afrotropical,
Australasia
zoogeographic
We
describe
encompassing
geographical
distribution,
research
topics,
studied
habitats,
key
metrics
assessed
existing
studies.
Our
results
reveal
pronounced
focus
Neotropical
highlighting
substantial
deficit
beetle
ecology
Afro-tropical
Australasian
savannas.
Most
articles
focused
savanna
grasslands,
woodlands,
human-introduced
habitats
such
pastures.
predominant
community
patterns,
replacement,
degradation.
Noteworthy
included
abundance,
richness,
species
composition.
Diversity
indexes
functional
diversity
were
also
relatively
well-explored
metrics.
across
all
regions,
aspects
behavior,
reproductive
biology,
physiology
remain
inadequately
explored.
In
conclusion,
urgent
imperative,
emphasizing
need
metrics,
including
biomass,
morphometrics,
ecological
functions
advance
our
understanding
their
significance
roles