Dysfunctional brain dynamics in Subjects with major depression: An EEG microstate spectral analysis DOI
Jianxiu Li, Yanrong Hao,

Xu Hongwei

et al.

2021 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 40, P. 2527 - 2527

Published: Dec. 5, 2023

Major depressive disorder (MDD) which is a widespread worldwide cause disruption in some brain functions and thus leads to network changes. An increasing number of clinical cognitive neuroscience studies have used broadband EEG microstate method assess the electrical activity large-scale cortical networks; however, topographic frequency patterns different categories MDD patients are not clear. In this study, spectra were analyzed using 5-min resting-state electroencephalography (EEG) data from 55 subjects (including 27 28 healthy controls) with variational empirical mode decomposition Hilbert-Huang transform. The results showed that D other microstates (A, C, E) display opposite patterns. Most specifically, beta band, marginal spectral energies A, E increased compared HCs, while energy was decreased. Meanwhile, we observed A C band positively correlated severity symptoms, suggesting alterations can serve as an important reference for disease progression. These confirm abnormalities beta-band patient provide new perspective exploring psychomotor function MDD.

Language: Английский

Valence-specific EEG microstate modulations during self-generated affective states DOI Open Access
Anakarina Nazare, Miralena I. Tomescu

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 23, 2023

Abstract We spend a significant part of our lives navigating emotionally charged mind-wandering states by spontaneously imagining the past or future, which predicts general well-being. investigated brain self-generated affective using EEG microstate analysis to identify temporal dynamics underlying networks that sustain endogenous state activity. With this aim, we compared five distinct microstates between baseline resting-state, positive (e.g., awe, contentment), and negative anger, fear) states. found affect-related modulations B, C, D dynamics. Microstates B were increased, while C was decreased during valence In addition, valence-specific mechanisms spontaneous regulation. Negative specifically modulate increased presence occurrence E The are characterized more prevalent les present A both These findings provide valuable insights into neurodynamic patterns regulation implications for developing biomarkers therapeutic interventions in mood anxiety disorders.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Dysfunctional brain dynamics in Subjects with major depression: An EEG microstate spectral analysis DOI
Jianxiu Li, Yanrong Hao,

Xu Hongwei

et al.

2021 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 40, P. 2527 - 2527

Published: Dec. 5, 2023

Major depressive disorder (MDD) which is a widespread worldwide cause disruption in some brain functions and thus leads to network changes. An increasing number of clinical cognitive neuroscience studies have used broadband EEG microstate method assess the electrical activity large-scale cortical networks; however, topographic frequency patterns different categories MDD patients are not clear. In this study, spectra were analyzed using 5-min resting-state electroencephalography (EEG) data from 55 subjects (including 27 28 healthy controls) with variational empirical mode decomposition Hilbert-Huang transform. The results showed that D other microstates (A, C, E) display opposite patterns. Most specifically, beta band, marginal spectral energies A, E increased compared HCs, while energy was decreased. Meanwhile, we observed A C band positively correlated severity symptoms, suggesting alterations can serve as an important reference for disease progression. These confirm abnormalities beta-band patient provide new perspective exploring psychomotor function MDD.

Language: Английский

Citations

0