Age-related changes in neural oscillations vary as a function of brain region and frequency band
Jinhan Park,
No information about this author
Rachel Ho,
No information about this author
Wei‐en Wang
No information about this author
et al.
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17
Published: Feb. 18, 2025
Advanced
aging
is
associated
with
robust
changes
in
neural
activity.
In
addition
to
the
well-established
age-related
slowing
of
peak
alpha
frequency,
there
a
growing
body
evidence
showing
that
older
age
also
power
and
beta
power.
Despite
important
progress
has
been
made,
interacting
effects
frequency
band
have
not
directly
tested
sensor
source
space
while
controlling
for
aperiodic
components.
current
study
we
address
these
limitations.
We
recruited
54
healthy
younger
adults
measured
oscillations
using
high-density
electroencephalogram
(EEG)
system
during
resting-state
eyes
closed.
After
preprocessing
EEG
data
components,
computed
both
space.
Permutation
two-way
ANOVAs
between
group
were
performed
across
all
electrodes
dipoles.
Our
findings
revealed
significant
interactions
sensorimotor,
parietal,
occipital
regions.
The
pattern
driving
interaction
varied
regions,
progressive
decrease
increase
from
parietal
sensorimotor
demonstrate
vary
as
function
brain
region
band.
interpret
our
context
clinical
preclinical
on
cholinergic
circuit
Cortico-Basal
Ganglia-Thalamo-Cortical
(CBGTC)
circuit.
Language: Английский
Electrophysiological sex-dimorphism as early risk markers of alcohol use in adolescence
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 26, 2025
Abstract
Heavy
drinking
during
adolescence
is
associated
to
alterations
in
the
electrophysiology
of
brain.
However,
some
these
are
observable
at
pre-consumption
stages.
To
identify
brain
activity
profiles
with
alcohol
consumption
and
address
its
causes,
we
examined
power
spectra
functional
excitation-inhibition
ratio
a
cohort
55
adolescents
within
two-stage
study
separated
by
two-year
follow-up.
Our
results
indicate
that
power-spectra
beta-band
showed
positive
correlation
use
both
phases
(1st:
rho
=
0.34,
p
0.042;
2nd:
0.37;
0.02)
negative
<
0.05;
rho=-0.30;
0.01;
-0.43).
Finally,
biological
sex
strong
moderation
effect,
were
females
drive
predictive
relationship
(p
0.001;
0.66;
β=-0,61).
Taken
together,
electrophysiological
differences
prior
future
prone
inhibition.
Language: Английский
The development of aperiodic neural activity in the human brain
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 9, 2024
The
neurophysiological
mechanisms
supporting
brain
maturation
are
fundamental
to
attention
and
memory
capacity
across
the
lifespan.
Human
regions
develop
at
different
rates,
with
many
developing
into
third
fourth
decades
of
life.
Here,
in
this
preregistered
study
(https://osf.io/gsru7),
we
analyzed
intracranial
EEG
(iEEG)
recordings
from
widespread
a
large
developmental
cohort.
Using
task-based
(i.e.,
to-be-remembered
visual
stimuli)
task-free
(resting-state)
data
101
children
adults
(5.93
-
54.00
years,
63
males;
Language: Английский
Interactive effects of social media use and puberty on resting-state cortical activity and mental health symptoms
Nathan M. Petro,
No information about this author
Giorgia Picci,
No information about this author
Lauren K Webert
No information about this author
et al.
Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
71, P. 101479 - 101479
Published: Nov. 22, 2024
Adolescence
is
a
period
of
profound
biopsychosocial
development,
with
pubertally-driven
neural
reorganization
as
social
demands
increase
in
peer
contexts.
The
explosive
media
access
has
fundamentally
changed
interactions
among
youth,
creating
an
urgent
need
to
understand
its
impact
on
neurobiological
development
and
mental
health.
Extant
literature
indicates
that
using
promotes
comparison
feedback
seeking
(SCFS)
behaviors
which
portend
increased
risk
for
health
disorders,
but
little
known
about
development.
We
assessed
behaviors,
symptoms,
spontaneous
cortical
activity
magnetoencephalography
(MEG)
80
typically
developing
youth
(8-16
years)
tested
how
self-reported
pubertal
stage
moderates
their
relationship.
More
mature
adolescents
who
engaged
more
SCFS
showed
weaker
fusiform/parahippocampal
alpha
medial
prefrontal
beta
activity,
symptoms
anxiety
attention
problems.
Engaging
during
adolescence
may
thus
relate
developmental
differences
brain
regions
undergo
considerable
puberty.
These
results
are
consistent
works
indicating
altered
neurodevelopmental
trajectories
within
association
cortices
surrounding
the
onset
many
disorders.
Importantly,
later
stages
be
most
sensitive
detrimental
effects
use.
Language: Английский