Attenuating strategies of the Insecticidal Effect and Life history Traits of Chaitophorus leucomelas (Koch, 1854) (Insecta: Aphididae): Case of the Aqueous Extracts of Asteraceae Dittrichia viscosa and a Synthetic product of the neonicotinoids / pyrethroids Family DOI Creative Commons

Fatma zohra Tchaker,

Zahr-eddine Djazouli

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 8, 2022

Abstract Methods used to control natural enemies; insects in particular, have been mainly chemical. Given the irritations associated with use of pesticides, a search for alternatives is required, particularly through plant extracts. The present study focused on comparing insecticidal power aqueous extracts Dittrichia viscosa combination bio-adjuvant Silene fuscata and synthetic pesticide Thiamethoxam/ Lambda-cyhalothrin abundance, biochemical life traits demographic parameters winter phenotype Chaitophorus leucomelas . results show strong effect abundance , well pronounced activity under extract ratio / Silena Lipid carbohydrate energy biomarkers sexuparae undergo changes depending products used, very significant disturbing action product compared fecundity C. shows remarkable disturbance active ingredient also confirm that applied cause growth rate (r m ) reproduction (R 0 females, chemical treatment having strongest effect. full dose causes disturbances multiplication (λ) mean generation time (T) other molecules. Some stability reported doubling (DT) treated females ones.

Language: Английский

Adsorptive properties of the pesticides 2,4-D, mecoprop, and dicamba on a pinus-based biochar: Conventional and statistical physics evaluation DOI
Lotfi Sellaoui, Guilherme Luiz Dotto,

Hércules Abie Pereira

et al.

Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 474, P. 145564 - 145564

Published: Aug. 21, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

26
Comparison of the drinking water standard for pesticides of the Brazil with other countries DOI Creative Commons

Dinoraide Mota de Oliveira,

Lenita Agostinetto, Ana Emília Siegloch

et al.

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 9(3), P. e13783 - e13783

Published: Feb. 16, 2023

The objective was to compare the types and concentrations of pesticides allowed in water potability standard for human supply Brazil with other countries considered be largest consumers dollars invested purchase/trade. This is a descriptive documentary study, data collection regulations available official government websites Brazil, USA, China, Japan, France, Germany, Canada, Argentina, India, Italy, World Health Organization (WHO). Since France Italy are part European Union (EU), legislative resolution Parliament adopted. Pesticides number maximum permitted values (MPV) differ between WHO. In Brazilian ordinance there forty pesticides, like WHO, but that represents only 8% total registered agricultural use Brazil. When comparing EU same Aldrin + Dieldrin. For other, amounts 2 5000 times more do not establish value mixture water, individual limits, which together can reach 1677.13 μg/L, while standards it 0.5 μg/L. study showed discrepancies countries, features 12 as WHO guidelines, thus, worldwide standardization necessary promote health reducing risk exposure.

Language: Английский

Citations

12
The effect of the pesticide Klaxon on the oxidative stress and the antioxidant responses of the Zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) DOI Creative Commons
Ebru İfakat Özcan

Revista Científica de la Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 35(1), P. 7 - 7

Published: March 23, 2025

Klaxon pesticide represents a novel generation of insecticide employed in the control diseases, pests and weeds select agricultural regions. Pesticides that enter aquatic environment indirectly have detrimental impact on organisms inhabit this environment, humans are ultimately exposed to these chemicals through food chain. The present study investigated toxicity klaxon Dreissena polymorpha, suitable bioindicator water pollution, analysis oxidative stress metabolic biomarkers. effects at concentrations 0.01, 0.15 0.30 mg·L-1 antioxidant changes D. polymorpha were determined over 24 – 96–hour period. Enzyme–linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits quantify activities superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), catalase (CAT) thiobarbituric acid (TBARS), as well assess levels reduced (GSH). ELISA used determine results. Statistical evaluation biomarker analyzes was performed using SPSS 24.0 package program one–way ANOVA (Duncan 0.05) test. Significant decreases GSH (P<0.05); significant increases TBARS (P<0.05) observed. SOD, CAT GPx Considering data, it penetrating body living organism caused enzyme polymorpha.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Ecological impacts of agrochemical and pharmaceutical antifungals on a non-target aquatic host-parasite model DOI Creative Commons

A R Pimentão,

Rui Ribeiro,

B. G. Teodoro da Silva

et al.

Aquatic Toxicology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 107356 - 107356

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Exploring the toxicity of thiamethoxam on aquatic ecosystems: an overarching assessment of biochemical parameters, genotoxicity, fish flesh residues and histological alterations in Nile tilapia DOI Creative Commons
Alaa Mansour, Mohammad Nossair,

El Ibrahim

et al.

Environmental Pollutants and Bioavailability, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 37(1)

Published: April 14, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
The Effect of Neonicotinoids Exposure on Oreochromis niloticus Histopathological Alterations and Genotoxicity DOI Creative Commons
Islam M. El‐Garawani, Elsayed A. Khallaf,

Alaa A. Alne-na-ei

et al.

Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 109(6), P. 1001 - 1009

Published: Sept. 18, 2022

This study aimed to examine the side effects of selected neonicotinoids (Acetamiprid, Aceta, and Imidacloprid, Imid) on Oreochromis niloticus juveniles. The acute toxicity, Probit method, revealed an LC50 195.81 150.76 ppm for Aceta/96 h Imid/72 respectively. fish were divided into three groups that exposed, 21 days (n = 5/replicate), 1/10 either neonicotinoids, however, third was unexposed control group. Results erythrocytic micronucleus (MN), nuclear abnormalities (NA) showed Aceta Imid exposure caused a significant (p < 0.05) increase in MN by ~ 2.2 10 folds, respectively relative control. NAs occurred at order kidney-shaped > budding binucleated noticed Histopathological changes gills, liver, muscles observed significantly both exposed with more severity Collectively, have potential genotoxicity histopathological alterations O. niloticus.

Language: Английский

Citations

18
The induced hepatotoxicity and genotoxicity in Oreochromis niloticus exposed to a newly released florpyrauxifen-benzyl herbicide DOI Creative Commons

Noura Nabet,

Elsayed A. Khallaf,

Alaa A. Alne-na-ei

et al.

Ecotoxicology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 15, 2025

Abstract The investigation of the toxic potential a newly introduced herbicide, Florpyrauxifen-benzyl (FPX), on Nile tilapia ( Oreochromis niloticus ) was aim this study. For 96 h, median lethal concentration (LC 50 assessed in fish juveniles using Probit analysis following exposure to five concentrations FPX (2–3 ppm). investigating some mechanisms toxicity, were allocated into three groups (0, 0.27 and 0.54 ppm FPX) cut-off intervals at 7 15 days. Liver malondialdehyde (MDA) reduced glutathione (GSH) levels assessed. In addition, superoxide dismutase (SOD) catalase (CAT) evaluated both transcriptional enzymatic activity levels. Histopathological effects liver erythrocytic nuclear abnormalities (ENAs) monitored too. 96h-LC found be 2.61 ppm, revealing tilapia. Concentrations induced oxidative stress by altering activities antioxidant enzymes their transcripts. genotoxic effect evidenced significant P < 0.05) increase micronuclei (MNs) ENA frequencies. Significant histopathological alterations observed concentrations, with highest FPX. Results suggest that may exert oxidative, genotoxic, non-targeted species such as if it is used improperly. Although could an indicator for materials aquatic habitat, future studies other organisms, or durations are recommended.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Synergistic effect of ZnO NPs and imidacloprid on liver injury in male ICR mice: Increase the bioavailability of IMI by targeting the gut microbiota DOI
Sen Yan,

Sinuo Tian,

Zhiyuan Meng

et al.

Environmental Pollution, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 294, P. 118676 - 118676

Published: Dec. 11, 2021

Language: Английский

Citations

20
Toxic mechanisms of imazalil, azoxystrobin and their mixture to hook snout carp (Opsariichthys bidens) DOI
Lu Lv,

Fangzhao Jia,

Meihua Deng

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 926, P. 172022 - 172022

Published: March 28, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Pesticides in different environmental compartments in Brazil: a review DOI Open Access
Mayane Prado de Oliveira, Anny Beatriz Santana e Silva, César Vinicius Toniciolli Rigueto

et al.

Ciência e Natura, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 45, P. e2 - e2

Published: Feb. 1, 2023

Over the years Brazil has become one of largest agricultural producers and exporters in world. At same time, there was a significant increase use pesticides to productivity at harvest. In this context, is great concern about human health, fauna, flora, since inputs can go through different chemical processes migrate various environmental compartments. paper addresses review studies that have reported presence compartments such as water (surface irrigation), soil, food. The detected concentrations, Maximum Residue Limit (MRL), current legislation, values ​​of Estimated Daily Intake (ADI) or Acceptable are presented. general, it observed DDTs their metabolites were concentrations beyond MRL, followed by atrazine. Regarding intake estimates, greater with children they more vulnerable, due low body weight when compared adults. Finally, consider cumulative effect needed better assess components diet potential adverse effects on health population.

Language: Английский

Citations

5