ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ МИКРООРГАНИЗМОВ ДЛЯ БИОИНДИКАЦИИ ЗАГРЯЗНЕНИЯ ПОЧВ: ПРЕИМУЩЕСТВА, ОГРАНИЧЕНИЯ И ПОТЕНЦИАЛ (ОБЗОР) DOI Open Access

Ю.М. Поляк,

В. И. Сухаревич

Проблемы агрохимии и экологии, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 4, P. 55 - 63

Published: Dec. 25, 2024

Антропогенное загрязнение почв в настоящее время считается одной из наиболее серьезных экологических проблем. В обзоре рассматриваются микробиологические индикаторы загрязнения почв, такие как численность определенных групп микроорганизмов, разнообразие микробного сообщества, величина микробной биомассы и почвенное дыхание. Для биоиндикации могут быть использованы различные микроорганизмы их метаболиты, особая роль среди которых отведена ферментам. Развитие молекулярно-биологических методов позволяет идентифицировать понять физиологический отклик на молекулярном генетическом уровне. Приведены данные о микробиологической индикации загрязненных распространенными поллютантами – пестицидами тяжелыми металлами. Soil pollution is currently considered as one of the most serious environmental problems. The review examines microbiological indicators soil pollution, such abundance specifi c microorganisms, diversity microbial community, biomass and respiration. Various microorganisms their metabolites can be used for bioindication a special role among which assigned to enzymes. development molecular biological methods makes it possible identify understand physiological response at genetic level. Data on indication soils contaminated with common pollutants - pesticides heavy metals are presented.

Language: Русский

The Potential for Restoring the Activity of Oxidoreductases and Hydrolases in Soil Contaminated with Petroleum Products Using Perlite and Dolomite DOI Creative Commons
Jadwiga Wyszkowska, Agata Borowik, Magdalena Zaborowska

et al.

Applied Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(9), P. 3591 - 3591

Published: April 24, 2024

The research focused on assessing the response of oxidoreductases (dehydrogenases and catalase) hydrolases (urease, acid phosphatase, alkaline arylsulfatase, β-glucosidase) to diesel oil (DO) gasoline (G) contamination soils subjected phytoremediation with Zea mays. activity enzymes constitutes one fundamental mechanisms for removal contaminants from soil, which have potential contaminate not only soil but also groundwater water reservoirs. Additionally, correlations between enzyme basic physicochemical properties were determined. interaction perlite dolomite cultivated plant was tested. study carried out in a pot experiment, where contaminated DO or G artificially treated at doses 0, 8 cm3, 16 cm3 kg−1. Perlite applied remediation 0 10 g kg−1 soil. mays found respond tested pollutant reduction biomass. affected growth this more than G. reduced yield aerial parts by 86% 74%. negative effects these pollutants development mitigated both dolomite. exerted greater pressure hydrolases, as well enhanced most whereas inhibited them. implementation intensified all enzymes, except AcP (acid phosphatase) Glu (ß-glucosidase), G, improved its properties. induced less significant

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Insights into the functionality of biofilm-forming bacterial consortia as bioavailability enhancers towards biodegradation of pyrene in hydrocarbon-contaminated soil DOI

Prerna J. Yesankar,

Asifa Qureshi

Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 375, P. 124295 - 124295

Published: Jan. 29, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Facile Fabrication of Photothermal Superhydrophobic Copper Foam Using the Ultrafast Electroplating Approach DOI

Wanze Wu,

Li Bao, Xuefeng Chen

et al.

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 17, 2025

Photothermal superhydrophobic coatings are ideal materials for high-viscosity crude oil adsorption or treatment. However, how to quickly prepare large-scale photothermal real application is still a challenge. Here, we report that copper foam with water contact angle of 159.9° can be prepared using low-cost and easy-to-manipulate electroplating method within only 5 min, presenting facile fast approach fabricate materials. The showed good physical chemical stability. Importantly, the had spill characteristics, capacity efficiency n-hexane (<ρwater) reached 6.48 g/g 99%, respectively. dichloromethane (>ρwater) 9.42 99.3%, In addition, possessed property, enabling it ability adsorption, each gram could adsorb 11.326 g oil. excellent performance this by ultrafast should play great role in treatment marine leakage pollution.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Removal of environmental pollutants using biochar: current status and emerging opportunities DOI
Haoran Song, Shao-Fang Chen,

Guiling Si

et al.

Environmental Geochemistry and Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 46(10)

Published: Aug. 21, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Effect of Nickel Precursor Salt Variation in Ni/Mesoporous Carbon Catalyst Synthesis from Teak Sawdust Waste for Microwave-Assisted Hydrocracking of Castor Oil into Biofuel DOI
Wega Trisunaryanti, Triyono Triyono,

Ibnu Harris Nugrahagusti

et al.

Waste and Biomass Valorization, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 21, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Ecological Shifts and Functional Adaptations of Soil Microbial Communities Under Petroleum Hydrocarbon Contamination DOI Open Access
Lei Ren, Jie Zhang,

Bai Geng

et al.

Water, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(8), P. 1216 - 1216

Published: April 18, 2025

Petroleum hydrocarbon contamination has emerged as a significant global environmental issue, severely impacting soil microbial communities and their functions. This study employed high-throughput sequencing to systematically analyze the bacterial community structure functional genes in soils with varying levels of petroleum contamination. The results demonstrated that led decline diversity, while enhancing abundance specific genes, such those involved polycyclic aromatic (PAH) degradation, methane production, denitrification. Phylogenetic analysis further revealed highly contaminated tended form clustered specialized groups, simultaneously promoting coexistence phylogenetically distant microorganisms. Mantel test identified correlations between ammonium ion concentration, moisture content, metabolic pathways, particularly related degradation These findings suggest not only disrupts carbon nitrogen metabolism balance but also profound implications for greenhouse gas emissions cycling, potentially destabilizing ecosystem. provides novel insights into ecological functions petroleum-contaminated highlights potential key factors pollution management restoration.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Enhanced oriented oxidation of medium and long chain alkanes by inactivating hydrophilic organics of soil organic matter DOI
Jinlan Xu, Huan Li,

Manman Wang

et al.

Journal of environmental chemical engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(5), P. 113619 - 113619

Published: July 18, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Biochar-mediated bioremediation: a sustainable strategy to increase Avena sativa L. tolerance to crude oil soil contamination DOI Creative Commons
Riccardo Fedeli, Silvia Celletti, Dmitri V. Alexandrov

et al.

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 31(40), P. 52774 - 52783

Published: Aug. 19, 2024

Abstract The present work investigated the effects of different doses biochar (2.5%, 5%, 10%), a by-product pyrolysis woody biomass, on growth oat plants ( Avena sativa L., cv “Danko”) grown under crude oil concentrations (0.5%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 6%) added to soil, evaluating both biometric (i.e. fresh weight) and biochemical i.e. , content malondialdehyde proline, total antioxidant power) parameters. findings indicate that positively influences weight across all investigated. On other hand, regarding oxidative stress, measured by proline content, led significant reduction, with statistical significance observed at > 2.5% levels 2% (malondialdehyde: ranging from -25% -38%; -33% -52%). Soil amendment increased power, particularly (ranging + 20% 98%). These results suggest has great potential in mitigating negative contamination plant stress levels, thereby highlighting its value as conditioner contaminated soils.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbons by fungi strains of Aspergillus sp.-17, Rhizopus sp.-81, Penicillium sp.-94 isolated from oil-contaminated soils of Azerbaijan DOI Creative Commons
A. A. Ahmadli

BIO Web of Conferences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 100, P. 02007 - 02007

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Environmental security and biocentric lifestyles are the approaches that today’s man must follow choose, which cause major environmental problems in modern times threaten existence of civilization future. The soil ecosystem, is one polluted environments, naturally anthropogenically because oil extraction, transportation accidents occurred during this time. Undoubtedly, with constant increase need for oil, land recultivation becomes more urgent than ever era. Although physical, chemical, biological solutions proposed oil-contaminated from products times, bioremediation a favorable, less capital-intensive, environmentally friendly technology an ecological economic point view. Thus, main purpose study to determine ability micromycetes biodegrade petroleum hydrocarbons advantages lightly moderately soils using Aspergillus sp.-17. Rhizopus sp.-81, Penicillium sp.-94 fungal strains high lipolytic activity. It also mentioned tolerance different hardnesses.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

ДИАГНОСТИКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ МЕТОДОВ РЕМЕДИАЦИИ НЕФТЕЗАГРЯЗНЕННОЙ АГРОДЕРНОВО-ПОДЗОЛИСТОЙ ПОЧВЫ ПО КОМПЛЕКСУ АГРОХИМИЧЕСКИХ И БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ DOI

Ю.М. Поляк,

Lyudmila Bakina,

Marina V. Chugunova

et al.

Проблемы агрохимии и экологии, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 3, P. 47 - 52

Published: Sept. 15, 2024

В условиях многолетнего полевого опыта исследовали эффективность методов ремедиации агродерново-подзолистой почвы, загрязненной нефтью. Мероприятия по восстановлению и улучшению качества почвы включали внесение минеральных удобрений извести, посев трав, применение различных биопрепаратов. Сравнительную оценку проводили с использованием комплекса диагностических показателей. Такие показатели как надземная биомасса растений, скорость минерализации нефтепродуктов, ферментативная активность базальное дыхание проявили высокую чувствительность к загрязнению мероприятиям что позволило выявить разную использованных ремедиации. Наибольшая была достигнута при комплексном использовании агрохимических биологических условии корректно выбранного биопрепарата-нефтедеструктора. The effeciency of the remediation strategies oil-contaminated soil was studied in fi eld experiment. To restore and improve quality we used fertilizers, limestone, sowing herbs, microbial preparations. A comparative assessment methods carried out using a set diagnostic indicators. Such indicators as biomass grasses, rate mineralization petroleum products, enzymatic activity basal respiration showed high sensitivity to pollution methods, which allowed us evaluate their diff erent effi ciency. greatest ciency achieved with combination agrochemical biological case correctly selected preparation.

Language: Русский

Citations

0