Groundwater for Sustainable Development, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 101419 - 101419
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Applied Water Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(12)
Published: Nov. 25, 2024
Water is essential for life, as it supports bodily functions, nourishes crops, and maintains ecosystems. Drinking water crucial maintaining good health can also contribute to economic development by reducing health-care costs improving productivity. The present study evaluated the surface quality of Mahanadi River (Odisha, India). Hence, evaluate hydro-chemical processes, sources contamination, quality, a methodical examination was conducted using an integrated approach, namely Bayesian Approximation (BA), Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP)-Technique Order Preference Similarity Ideal Solution (TOPSIS), Fuzzy Logic (FL), Multi-Objective Optimization on Basis Ratio Analysis (MOORA), Random Forest (RF) method. For this, samples from 16 locations were taken period 2018–2024, test 21 physicochemical parameters in selected sampling sites. From assessment parameters, with respect WHO standards, pH indicates alkaline, TKN, TC all surpassed prescribed drinking limit. However, major ion hardness spatial interpolation maps typically show that declines upstream downstream, extreme values found downstream. index BA-WQI value revealed 50% belong unsatisfactory quality. This accompanied several parameter's high values, TDS, NO3−, Cl−, SO42−, which highest among locations. Again, noticed 12.50% sites come under zone excellent water. 37.50% indicated class. As result, renowned MCDM model, such AHP-TOPSIS, presented, makes use rough set theory weights provide trustworthy objective total pollution levels at each sample site. this innovative technique depicted W-(9) most polluted region if compared other places, followed W-(8), (16), (2), (7), respectively. Based FL-DWQI 12.5% monitored specimens point towards category, rest 18.75% remaining samples, or 68.75%, consist 'poor, very poor, unsuitable qualities'. relevant degree these stations more closely linked variety expanding human activities, excessive use, fertilizer effects, agricultural runoff, industrial activity around river corridor. Additionally, MOORA has been performance scores extracted. These four W-(9), (8), (4), contain higher scores, 0.89, 0.093, 0.06, 0.04. places containing variables exceeded limits, account coliform, EC properties, named accordingly. It discovered main causes river's adulteration runoff home waste Furthermore, RF analysis carried out five critical TH, EC, obtained basis R2 RMSE score. Here, first factors sufficient explain 83.86%, 84.27%, 84.14%, 85% model accuracy correlation matrix. In end, target suggests about 89% accuracy. Afterwards, expressed terms RF-WQI. varied between 15 243, denoting poor finding investigation eight inadequate sites, illegally deposited municipal solid waste, deteriorating household supplies. work highlights viability dependability integrating techniques monitoring evaluating findings are comprehending sustainability, consumption research area.
Language: Английский
Citations
5
Geography and sustainability, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 5(2), P. 167 - 178
Published: Feb. 24, 2024
Coastal land transformation has been identified as a topic of research in many countries around the world. Several studies have conducted to determine causes and impacts transformation. However, much less is understood about coupling change detection, factors, impacts, adaptation strategies for coastal at global scale. This review aims present systematic its leading areas. From 1,741 documents Scopus Web Science, 60 selected using PRISMA-2020 guideline. Results revealed that existing literature included four focus areas regarding transformation: driving measures. These were further analyzed, it was found more than 80% used Landsat imagery detect Population growth urbanization among major factors identified. 37% impact analysis. on ecosystems, surface temperature, migration, water quality, occupational effects significant impacts. only strategies. explored scope comprehensive transformation, addressing factor analysis, mitigation-adaptation The also proposes conceptual framework can provide potential decision-making guidance future
Language: Английский
Citations
4
Ecological Informatics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 102988 - 102988
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
4
Frontiers in Microbiology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15
Published: Jan. 14, 2025
Cholera, a disease caused by Vibrio cholerae, remains pervasive public health threat, particularly in regions with inadequate water sanitation and hygiene infrastructure, such as Bangladesh. This review explores the complex interplay between pollution cholera transmission Bangladesh, highlighting how contaminated bodies serve reservoirs for V. cholerae. A key focus is potential role of probiotics novel intervention approach prevention management. Probiotics are promising an adjunctive to existing therapies they can enhance gut barrier function, induce competitive exclusion pathogens, modulate host immune responses. Recent probiotic advancements include engineering strains that disrupt cholerae biofilms inhibit their virulence. Integrating traditional control measures could significantly effectiveness provide multifaceted combating this persistent disease. aims shed light on revolutionizing management offer insights into application both preventive therapeutic tools fight against enduring challenge.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Groundwater for Sustainable Development, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 101419 - 101419
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0