Advances in environmental engineering and green technologies book series,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 75 - 106
Published: Nov. 29, 2024
In
the
face
of
intensifying
climate
change,
resilience
agricultural
systems
and
food
security
depend
on
health
diversity
insect
pollinators.
This
chapter
presents
a
nuanced
exploration
multifaceted
impacts
change
pollinators,
including
geographic
range
shifts,
phenological
changes,
altered
interspecies
interactions,
which
collectively
threaten
pollination
services
and,
by
extension,
crop
yields
human
nutrition.
The
proposal
an
integrated
agroecological
socioeconomic
approach
to
pollinator
conservation
is
at
heart
this
discourse.
also
highlights
economic
social
benefits
proposes
policy
recommendations
that
align
with
national
strategies
international
environmental
commitments.
Through
synthesis
current
research
case
studies,
identifies
critical
knowledge
gaps
defines
future
directions,
emphasizing
need
for
comprehensive
monitoring
assessment
populations
they
provide.
Earth s Future,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(3)
Published: March 1, 2025
Abstract
Spring
vegetation
phenology
(green‐up
onset
date,
GUD)
exhibits
notable
sensitivity
to
climate
change,
serving
as
a
critical
indicator
of
ecosystem
dynamics.
However,
long‐term
changes
and
drivers
GUD
remain
unclear.
Here
we
showed
that
satellite‐derived
averaged
over
China
forests
grasslands
advanced
by
−1.3
±
0.4
(mean
SD)
days
decade
−1
during
1982–2022,
but
with
contrasting
trends
between
(−5.0
0.6
)
(2.8
),
despite
similarly
increasing
temperature
precipitation.
Such
were
caused
different
responses
higher
preseason
mean
more
total
Moreover,
sensitivities
precipitation
patterns
respect
spatial
gradient
background
conditions
grasslands.
Our
study
elucidates
mechanisms
behind
responding
which
could
help
optimize
land‐management
strategies
anticipate
distribution
under
change.
European Journal of Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
57(1)
Published: Oct. 30, 2024
This
study
explores
the
rapid
growth
in
remote-sensing
technologies
for
vegetation
mapping,
driven
by
integration
of
advanced
machine
learning
techniques.
An
analysis
publication
trends
from
Scopus
indicates
significant
expansion
2019
to
2023,
reflecting
technological
advancements
and
improved
accessibility.
Incorporating
algorithms
like
random
forest,
support
vector
machines,
neural
networks,
XGBRFClassifier
has
enhanced
monitoring
dynamics
at
various
scales.
progress
supports
addressing
global
environmental
challenges
such
as
climate
change
providing
timely
data
conservation
strategies.
China
leads
research
output,
followed
United
States
India,
underscoring
field's
significance.
Key
journals,
including
"Remote
Sensing,"
conferences
IGARSS,
play
pivotal
roles
disseminating
findings.
The
majority
publications
are
articles,
emphasizing
reliance
on
original
empirical
data.
multidisciplinary
nature
is
evident,
with
contributions
spanning
Earth
Sciences,
Agriculture,
Environmental
Science,
Computer
Science.
Visualisations
using
VOSviewer
reveal
interconnected
themes,
highlighting
topics
land
use,
change,
aboveground
biomass.
findings
emphasise
importance
continued
international
collaboration
develop
innovative
solutions
sustainability.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(7), P. 2854 - 2854
Published: March 24, 2025
Climate
change
significantly
stresses
cold-adapted
and
stenothermic
plant
species
in
high-altitude
mountain
ecosystems.
The
diverse
at
elevations
ranging
from
1324
to
2527
m
above
mean
sea
level
(AMSL)
provide
an
ideal
setting
for
investigating
these
impacts
the
Al-Baha
Highlands,
Saudi
Arabia.
Therefore,
this
study
has
three
aims:
first,
estimate
vegetation
cover
2023
its
relationship
with
environmental
factors;
second,
analyze
long-term
trends
(1991–2023)
key
spectral
indices,
including
normalized
difference
index
(NDVI),
water
(NDWI),
open
(NDWIw),
land
surface
temperature
(LST),
using
Kendall
tau-b
method;
third,
model
ecological
stress
via
a
generalized
additive
(GAM)
assess
impact
on
vegetation.
We
utilized
Landsat
5/7/8
(C2
SR
T1)
indices
Copernicus
DEM
topographic
hydrological
analysis.
results
indicate
significant
roles
of
LST,
elevation,
distance
seasonal
streams
shaping
patterns
(p
<
2
×
10−16).
There
were
negative
NDVI
(91.66
km2),
NDWI
(138
NDWIw
(804
km2)
0.05),
whereas
LST
exhibited
positive
(116.15
0.05).
GAM
achieved
high
predictive
accuracy
(R2
=
0.979),
capturing
nonlinear
relationships
between
predictors
score.
Severe
occurred
zones
(>1700
AMSL)
south-facing
slopes
due
increased
declining
NDWI,
impacting
such
as
Juniperus
procera.
Hypothesis
testing
was
used
variations
NDVI,
trends,
highland
lower-elevation
areas,
revealing
highly
differences
2.2
This
provides
novel
insights
into
dynamics
relation
altitude
slope
aspects,
offering
actionable
recommendations
sustainable
ecosystem
management,
targeted
reforestation
resource
optimization
mitigate
preserve
biodiversity.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(7), P. 2970 - 2970
Published: March 27, 2025
Vegetation
phenology
greatly
impacts
urban
development
and
climate
change
responses.
However,
research
on
phenological
characteristics
in
small-scale
areas
is
limited,
especially
concerning
their
spatiotemporal
variations.
This
study
analyzes
the
indicators
SOS,
EOS,
LOS
of
vegetation
Suzhou
from
2003
to
2022,
utilizing
Local
Climate
Zones
(LCZs)
Urban–Rural
Gradients
(URGs)
explore
variations
correlations
with
various
LCZs
URGs.
Subsequently,
one-way
ANOVA
Honest
Significant
Difference
(HSD)
test
are
employed
compare
applicability
two
analytical
methods.
The
results
show
that
Suzhou,
exhibit
trends
advancement,
delay,
extension,
annual
averages
1.02
days
earlier,
0.55
later,
1.57
longer.
Compared
land
cover
types,
LCZ
built
types
earlier
later
longer
LOS.
As
gradient
shifts
city
center
suburbs,
shows
gradually
delayed
advanced
shortened
Additionally,
differences
associated
more
significant
statistically
relevant
than
those
linked
confirms
urbanization’s
impact
provides
new
insights
for
future
research.
findings
assist
plant
management,
regulation,
living
environment
improvement,
contributing
sustainable
resilient
cities.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(7), P. 1093 - 1093
Published: April 1, 2025
Vegetation
phenology
has
lately
gained
attention
in
the
context
of
studying
human-induced
climate
change
and
its
effects
on
terrestrial
ecosystems.
It
is
typically
studied
various
regional
temporal
scales.
This
research
focused
microscale
dolines
Northernmost
part
Dinaric
Alps.
The
aim
was
to
determine
timing
flowering
onset
relate
it
topographic
ecological
conditions.
We
(1)
floristic
gradient
along
N-W
transects
divided
2
m
×
plots,
from
top
slopes
bottom
dolines,
identified
discrete
groups
relation
this
(2)
provided
their
diagnostic
species
communities.
results
indicate
that
early
spring
ground
vegetation
lower
stimulated
by
high
moisture
nutrient
availability,
as
well
open
canopy
mesophilous
deciduous
forests.
upper
karst
plateau
starts
later,
which
due
precipitation
peak
May/June
higher
temperatures
light
availability
thermophilous
delayed
late
summer
rocky
crevices
places
a
particular
physiology
harsh
site
pattern
doline
inverse
general
patterns
phenology.
Further
study
role
soils
should
be
made
impact
New Phytologist,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 16, 2025
Summary
Flowering
phenology
is
an
indicator
of
the
impact
climate
change
on
natural
systems.
Anthropogenic
has
progressed
over
more
than
two
centuries,
but
ecological
studies
are
mostly
short
in
comparison.
Here
we
harness
large‐scale
digitization
herbaria
specimens
to
investigate
temporal
trends
flowering
at
a
global
scale.
We
trained
convolutional
neural
network
model
classify
images
angiosperm
herbarium
as
being
flower
or
not
flower.
This
was
used
infer
across
8
million
spanning
century
and
scales.
investigated
mean
date
season
duration
within
ecoregions.
found
high
diversity
seasonality
ecoregions
with
median
absolute
shift
2.5
d
per
decade
1.4
duration.
Variability
higher
low
latitudes
latitudes.
Our
study
demonstrates
value
digitized
for
understanding
dynamics
time
change.
The
variability
phenological
likely
reflects
effects
combination
shifts
temperature
precipitation
seasonality,
together
lower
photoperiodic
constraints
flowering.