Genetic diversity and relationships among Iris aucheri genotypes determined via ISSR and CDDP markers
Abstract
Iris
aucheri,
which
belongs
to
the
Iridaceae
family,
is
one
of
most
important
wild
ornamental
plants
distributed
widely
throughout
Iraqi
Kurdistan
Region
(IKR)
(north
Iraq).
The
genetic
diversity
this
plant
species
partly
known.
Thus,
ten
ISSR
markers
and
CDDP
were
utilized
evaluate
perform
population
analysis
forty-eightwild
aucheri
genotypes
from
five
locations
in
IKR.
results
revealed
108
134
polymorphic
bands
for
markers,
respectively.
mean
values
number
observed
alleles
(Na),
effective
(Ne),
Shannon's
information
index
(I),
expected
heterozygosity
or
gene
(He),
unbiased
(uHe),
content
(PIC)
1.71,
1.43,
0.39,
0.26,
0.27,
0.32
primers
1.53,
1.37,
0.34,
0.22,
0.23,
0.26
primers,
All
classified
into
two
main
clades
populations
on
basis
UPGMA
dendrogram
structure
derived
marker
data.
variation
within
was
89.59%,
90.64%,
90.31%
ISSR,
CDDP,
combinations
both
Among
all
data,
2
presented
highest
majority
indices.
Our
efficacy
determining
variability
among
iris
genotypes.
This
first
attempt
use
these
elucidate
I.
plants.
These
findings
can
be
used
germplasm
conservation
future
breeding
plans.
Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Sept. 25, 2024
Language: Английский