2023: Weather and Climate Extremes Hitting the Globe with Emerging Features
Advances in Atmospheric Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
41(6), P. 1001 - 1016
Published: April 17, 2024
Globally,
2023
was
the
warmest
observed
year
on
record
since
at
least
1850
and,
according
to
proxy
evidence,
possibly
of
past
100
000
years.
As
in
recent
years,
warmth
has
again
been
accompanied
with
yet
more
extreme
weather
and
climate
events
throughout
world.
Here,
we
provide
an
overview
those
2023,
details
key
background
causes
help
build
upon
our
understanding
roles
internal
variability
anthropogenic
change.
We
also
highlight
emerging
features
associated
some
these
events.
Hot
extremes
are
occurring
earlier
year,
increasingly
simultaneously
differing
parts
world
(e.g.,
concurrent
hot
Northern
Hemisphere
July
2023).
Intense
cyclones
exacerbating
precipitation
North
China
flooding
Libya
September).
Droughts
regions
California
Horn
Africa)
have
transitioned
into
flood
conditions.
Climate
show
increasing
interactions
ecosystems
via
wildfires
Hawaii
August
Canada
from
spring
autumn
2023)
sandstorms
Mongolia
April
Finally,
consider
challenges
research
that
characteristics
present
for
strategy
practice
adaptation.
Language: Английский
Grappling with real property supremacy in US urban climate finance
Julia Wagner,
No information about this author
Mark Kear,
No information about this author
Sarah Knuth
No information about this author
et al.
City,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 22
Published: July 5, 2024
In
US
cities,
drives
to
secure
property
value
against
climate
risks
have
become
a
preoccupation
for
mainstream
finance.
This
real
bias
sidelines
non-owners
and
inhabitants
of
historically
marginalized
housing
types,
limiting
their
capacity
prepare
recover
from
change
events.
this
intervention,
we
survey
major
pathways
existing
finance,
before
turning
emerging
trends
residential
'climate-proofing,'
retrofitting
efforts
that
bring
finance
'home'
the
building
level.
Building
on
concept
'real
supremacy,'
demonstrate
how
resourcing
response
is
limited
by
privileging
in
structure
distribution
low-carbon
financial
tools
incentives.
We
argue
reproduces
hierarchies
protection
some,
while
exacerbating
social
inequalities,
exclusions,
predations
others—ultimately,
yielding
greater
control
over
futures
those
with
asymmetrical
power
property.
structurally
unequal
treatment
locking-in
extant
embedded
relationships
instead
seizing
opportunities
transform
them
via
historic
urban
investments
required
change.
Language: Английский
Heat-Related Health Risks for People Experiencing Homelessness: A Rapid Review
Jawad Noor,
No information about this author
Mariya Bezgrebelna,
No information about this author
Nick Kerman
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Urban Health,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 19, 2025
Language: Английский
Unprecedented September Heatwave in the Yangtze River Basin in 2024 and the Great Exposure Risk to School Students
Tiejun Xie,
No information about this author
Ting Ding,
No information about this author
Hui Gao
No information about this author
et al.
Atmospheric Science Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(4)
Published: April 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
In
September
2024,
the
Yangtze
River
basin
experienced
a
supremely
extreme
heatwave
that
broke
historical
records
from
at
least
1961
and
could
have
severe
impact
on
outdoor
health
of
school
children.
This
paper
provides
timely
analysis
characteristics
in
its
exposure
to
population
aged
14
years
below,
causes
led
occurrence,
as
well
future
projections.
regional
average
days
reached
7.57
days,
daily
maximum
temperature
(
T
max
)
31.53°C,
both
which
are
much
higher
than
climatology
exceed
records.
resulted
high
under,
with
provinces
Sichuan,
Chongqing,
Hunan,
Jiangxi
exposed
more
100
million
person‐days.
The
expansion
South
Asian
High
(SAH)
Western
Pacific
Subtropical
(WPSH)
may
directly
contributed
this
heatwave.
CMIP6
projections
show
frequency
heatwaves
similar
2024
will
increase
future.
Language: Английский
Social Work Practice and Environmental Reproductive Justice
Christine Morales,
No information about this author
Sophia Florida,
No information about this author
M. Bischoff
No information about this author
et al.
Published: April 25, 2025
Abstract
In
this
chapter,
we
explore
environmental
reproductive
justice
as
a
theory
to
guide
social
work
practice.
We
begin
by
defining
and
presenting
related
efforts.
then
provide
examples
of
how
injustices—specifically
lack
clean
air,
water,
nutritious
foods—affect
maternal
child
health.
These
accounts
help
readers
understand
the
connection
between
lead
into
Katsi
Cook’s
justice.
To
framework
action,
offer
Social
Work
Application
Model–Environmental
Reproductive
Justice.
finish
chapter
with
“Voice
from
Field”
written
practitioner
who
works
in
food
insecurity
exemplifies
efforts
The
concludes
recommendations
for
profession.
Language: Английский
Increasing exposure of global croplands productivity to growing season heatwaves under climate warming
Yanzhu Chen,
No information about this author
Wenxia Zhang,
No information about this author
Tianjun Zhou
No information about this author
et al.
Environmental Research Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(10), P. 104073 - 104073
Published: Sept. 9, 2024
Abstract
Growing
season
heatwaves
that
occur
simultaneously
over
global
croplands
can
negatively
impact
food
baskets.
The
long-term
changes
of
growing
heatwaves,
as
well
their
impacts
on
productivity,
are
crucial
to
security,
but
remain
unclear.
Here,
we
investigated
in
the
frequency,
intensity
and
magnitude
from
past
future
croplands,
based
observations
Coupled
Model
Intercomparison
Project
Phase
6
models.
We
introduced
an
index,
gross
primary
productivity
(GPP)
exposure,
a
proxy
overall
cropland
productivity.
results
show
frequency
have
increased
since
1950
will
continue
throughout
21st
century.
increase
annual
accumulated
is
mainly
contributed
by
heatwave
frequency.
This
leads
global-scale
GPP
exposure
with
Asia,
North
America,
Europe
being
most
affected.
continued
dominated
increases
rather
than
itself.
Under
lower
emission
scenario
SSP1-2.6,
reduce
86.11%
330.47%
relative
under
SSP2-4.5
SSP5-8.5
scenarios,
respectively,
end
Our
provide
insights
into
potential
hence
security.
Language: Английский
Social determinants of pet needs among young adults experiencing homelessness in the Southwest United States
Journal of Social Distress and the Homeless,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 13
Published: Oct. 21, 2024
A
substantial
proportion
of
unhoused
Americans
own
pets,
yet
there
is
a
dearth
research
examining
what
factors
predict
people
needing
support
to
care
for
pets.
With
this
information,
programs
pet
owners
can
be
targeted
more
effectively
and
efficiently.
Survey
data
included
young
adults
aged
18–34
(n
=
205)
experiencing
homelessness
in
Phoenix,
Arizona.
We
fit
logistic
regression
models
predicting
needs
(has
versus
does
not
have
needs).
demographic
covariates
information
regarding
respondents'
situations,
including
their
ability
find
themselves.
Unhoused
People
Color
were
significantly
likely
than
non-Hispanic
White
people.
Respondents
who
needed
protection
from
rape,
help
finding
other
spend
time
with,
had
some
form
health
insurance
also
needs.
The
widespread
pet-exclusionary
policies
many
services
may
exclude
the
most
vulnerable
homelessness,
namely
at
risk
sexual
assault.
Our
findings
expansion
pet-inclusive
services.
Language: Английский