Private service provision contributes to widespread innovation adoption among smallholder farmers: Laser land levelling technology in northwestern India
Subash Surendran-Padmaja,
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Martin C. Parlasca,
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Matin Qaim
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et al.
Agricultural Water Management,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
312, P. 109411 - 109411
Published: March 5, 2025
Language: Английский
Water accounting of groundwater over-exploited districts in Haryana and Punjab states to analyse impacts of water conservation measures on water availability
Water Science & Technology Water Supply,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(9), P. 3093 - 3117
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
ABSTRACT
Escalating
water
scarcity
threatens
to
sustainable
food
production,
necessitating
enhanced
use
efficiency
through
effective
management
practices.
The
present
study
aims
conduct
accounting
in
the
groundwater-depleted
districts
of
Haryana
and
Punjab,
India,
analysing
potential
irrigation
savings
achievable
implementation
efficient
techniques
these
selected
districts.
area
encompasses
Kaithal
Karnal
Patiala
Sangrur
Punjab
with
availability
assessment
for
2015.
Results
showed
that
there
is
a
mismatch
between
annual
groundwater
pumped
replenishable
recharge
all
indicating
need
improved
management.
Adjusting
timing
rice
sowing
align
onset
rainy
season
can
significantly
save
reduce
extraction.
For
instance,
delaying
transplanting
from
May
21st
June
15th
crop
demand
by
10.89%.
Similarly,
on
9.03%,
6.23%,
4.31%,
2.46%
compared
26th,
31st,
5th,
10th,
respectively.
Shifting
rice-wheat
cropping
system
maize-wheat
substantially
decrease
demand.
Replacing
maize
result
54.66%
reduction
per
hectare.
Language: Английский
Determinants of Climate-Smart Agriculture Adoption Among Rice Farmers: Enhancing Sustainability
S. C. Pāṇḍeya,
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Ananta P. Gajurel,
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B. P. Mishra
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et al.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(23), P. 10247 - 10247
Published: Nov. 23, 2024
The
use
of
conventional
farming
methods,
excessive
reliance
on
fertilizers
and
inputs,
abrupt
shifts
in
climate
have
raised
significant
concerns
regarding
global
agricultural
production,
particularly
developing
countries
like
Nepal.
Agriculture
products
such
as
rice
hold
importance
Nepal’s
agriculture
economy,
serving
a
staple
food
crucial
source
livelihood
for
its
population.
Sustainable
cultivation
enhancing
productivity
are
imperative
ensuring
security
economic
stability
the
country.
Adoption
climate-smart
(CSA)
practices
can
minimize
detrimental
effects,
promote
sustainability,
enhance
resilience
towards
change.
We
surveyed
200
farmers
across
four
municipalities
Chitwan
District
Nepal
to
explore
prevalence
socio-economic
drivers
adoption
CSA
practices,
which
include
stress-tolerant
varieties,
efficient
water
management,
diversified
cropping,
among
others.
results
revealed
that
pest-resistant
plant
varieties
was
common
practice
study
area.
Logistic
regression
increases
with
an
increase
education
membership
climate-related
organizations.
Similarly,
is
negatively
associated
farm
size,
farmers’
experience,
their
access
credit
facilities.
Short-term
courses
training
could
be
initiated
complement
formal
maximize
practices.
farmer-related
organizations
should
further
strengthened
capacity
facilitate
more
provide
need-based,
timely
information
flow.
This
highlights
potential
sustainability
change,
but
also
identifies
barriers
need
tailored
policy
interventions.
Our
findings
contribute
understanding
dynamics
vulnerable
settings
guide
future
strategies
smallholder
communities
countries.
Language: Английский