A Compendium of Magnetic Nanoparticle Essentials: A Comprehensive Guide for Beginners and Experts
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(1), P. 137 - 137
Published: Jan. 20, 2025
Magnetic
nanoparticles
(MNPs)
are
advanced
materials
that
combine
the
unique
properties
of
magnetic
and
nanoscale
dimensions,
enabling
a
wide
range
applications
in
biomedicine,
environmental
science,
information
technology.
This
review
provides
comprehensive
yet
accessible
introduction
to
fundamental
principles,
characterization
techniques,
diverse
MNPs,
with
focus
on
their
properties,
such
as
superparamagnetism,
single-domain
behavior,
surface
effects.
It
also
delves
into
classification
critical
role
parameters
like
anisotropy
blocking
temperature.
Emphasis
is
placed
routine
methods,
including
X-ray
diffraction,
electron
microscopy,
magnetometry,
well
concepts
hyperthermia
self-regulated
heating.
Designed
for
newcomers
experts
alike,
this
serves
both
an
educational
guide
quick-reference
resource,
ensuring
clarity
while
maintaining
scientific
rigor.
Language: Английский
From detection to elimination: iron-based nanomaterials driving tumor imaging and advanced therapies
Dongyue Xie,
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Linglin Sun,
No information about this author
Manxiang Wu
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et al.
Frontiers in Oncology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Feb. 7, 2025
Iron-based
nanomaterials
(INMs),
due
to
their
particular
magnetic
property,
excellent
biocompatibility,
and
functionality,
have
been
developed
into
powerful
tools
in
both
tumor
diagnosis
therapy.
We
give
an
overview
here
on
how
INMs
such
as
iron
oxide
nanoparticles,
element-doped
nanocomposites,
iron-based
organic
frameworks
(MOFs)
display
versatility
for
imaging
therapy
improvement.
In
terms
of
imaging,
improve
the
sensitivity
accuracy
techniques
resonance
(MRI)
photoacoustic
(PAI)
support
development
multimodal
platforms.
Regarding
treatment,
play
a
key
role
advanced
strategies
immunotherapy,
hyperthermia,
synergistic
combination
therapy,
which
effectively
overcome
tumor-induced
drug
resistance
reduce
systemic
toxicity.
The
integration
with
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
radiomics
further
expands
its
capabilities
precise
identification,
treatment
optimization,
amplifies
monitoring.
now
link
materials
science
computing
clinical
innovations
enable
next-generation
cancer
diagnostics
therapeutics.
Language: Английский
Magnetic hyperthermia mediated multimodal therapy for tumors: Construction and potential applications of iron-based nanoplatforms
Yifei Wang,
No information about this author
Jianing Chu,
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X Wang
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et al.
Coordination Chemistry Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
535, P. 216575 - 216575
Published: March 18, 2025
Language: Английский
Effect of graphene oxide on Fe3O4/TiO2 nanocomposite and their characterization for drug delivery applications
Inorganic Chemistry Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 114387 - 114387
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Polymer-Functionalized Magnetic Nanoparticles for Targeted Quercetin Delivery: A Potential Strategy for Colon Cancer Treatment
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(4), P. 467 - 467
Published: April 3, 2025
Background/Objectives:
Nanoparticle-based
drug
delivery
systems
improve
pharmacokinetic
aspects,
including
controlled
release
and
targeting,
increasing
therapeutic
efficacy,
reducing
toxicity
in
conventional
colon
cancer
treatment.
The
superparamagnetism
of
magnetic
nanoparticles
(MNP)
appears
to
be
a
potential
alternative
for
magnetothermal
therapy,
inducing
tumor
cell
death
by
an
external
field.
Therefore,
this
study
aimed
develop
chitosan
(CS)
folate-chitosan
(FA-CS)-coated
MNP
the
stability
targeting
system
quercetin
(Q)
delivery.
Methods:
After
FA-CS
synthesis
32
factorial
design,
polymer-functionalized
MNPs
were
produced
loading,
characterized,
evaluated
dissolution
cytotoxicity
assay.
Results:
design
indicated
positive
influence
CS
on
MNPs’
Zeta
potential,
followed
CS–temperature
interaction.
Optimized
formulations
had
hydrodynamic
diameters
122.32
±
8.56
nm,
potentials
+30.78
0.8
mV,
loading
efficiencies
80.45%
(MNP-CS-Q)
54.4%
(MNP-FA-CS-Q).
24
h
was
MNP-CS-Q
(up
6.4%)
MNP-FA-CS-Q
7.7%)
simulated
medium,
with
Fickian
diffusion
mechanism
correlated
Korsmeyer–Peppas
model
(R
>
0.99).
assay
HCT-116
showed
higher
(p
<
0.001)
dose-dependent
antitumor
effect
quercetin-loaded
compared
free
drug,
IC50s
1.46
(MNP-CS)
1.30
µg·mL−1
(MNP-FA-CS).
Conclusions:
contributes
development
biomedical
nanotechnology
debate
highlighting
nanoparticles.
experimental
allows
discussion
critical
manufacturing
variables
determination
optimal
parameters
formulations.
Language: Английский
An efficient, green and solvent-free three-component synthesis of 2,4,6-triarylpyridines utilizing ZSM-5 as a heterogeneous catalyst
Synthetic Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 11
Published: Sept. 12, 2024
Language: Английский
Immunogenic properties of nickel-doped maghemite nanoparticles and the implication for cancer immunotherapy
Lenka Rajsiglová,
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Michal Babič,
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Kateřina Krausová
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et al.
Journal of Immunotoxicology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
21(1)
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Nanoparticles
are
commonly
used
in
diagnostics
and
therapy.
They
also
increasingly
being
implemented
cancer
immunotherapy
because
of
their
ability
to
deliver
drugs
modulate
the
immune
system.
However,
effect
nanoparticles
on
cells
involved
anti-tumor
response
is
not
well
understood.
The
study
reported
here
showed
that
nickel-doped
maghemite
(FN
NP)
differentially
cytotoxic
cultured
mouse
human
cell
lines,
causing
death
without
negatively
impacting
subsequent
anticancer
response.
It
found
FN
NP
induced
colorectal
line
CT26
prostate
PC-3,
but
LNCaP.
did
affect
phenotype
responsivity
isolated
peritoneal
macrophages,
or
ex
vivo-generated
bone
marrow-derived,
monocyte-derived
dendritic
cells.
Additionally,
prevent
from
stimulating
lymphocytes
enriching
cultures
with
cell-reactive
T-cells.
In
conclusion,
this
shows
could
be
a
valuable
platform
for
targeting
immunosuppressive
effects
Language: Английский
Application and progress of functionalized magnetic bead-based biosensors for protein detection
Haoyuan Su,
No information about this author
Yuehua Liao,
No information about this author
Shu Yuen Wu
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et al.
Progress in Medical Devices,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 31, 2024
In
the
field
of
bioanalysis,
integration
magnetic
beads
and
biosensors
provides
a
protein
detection
platform
with
high
separation
efficiency
sensitivity.
The
superparamagnetism
beads,
combined
surface
functional
modifications,
forms
basis
for
selectively
capturing
effectively
separating
target
proteins.
Additionally,
sensitivity
specificity
ensure
precise
quantitative
analysis
captured
This
article
systematically
reviews
synthesis
strategies
functionalized
methods
proteins
nucleic
acids,
as
well
current
technical
challenges
future
development
directions.
Language: Английский