
Photonics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 12(4), P. 299 - 299
Published: March 25, 2025
Ultra-high-temperature (>1500 °C) sensors play vital roles in ensuring operational excellence variety of energy-related applications, such as power plant boilers and gas turbine engines. Crystalline sapphire fibers have enormous potential to replace conventional expensive precious metal (e.g., Pt/Rh)-based high-temperature by offering higher environmental robustness distributed sensing capabilities. However, a lack proper cladding substantially compromises the performance sensor. To overcome this fundamental limitation, we develop hybrid growing method fabricate low-loss clad crystalline fibers. We grow higher-refractive-index doped fiber core using laser-heated pedestal growth (LHPG) lower-refractive-index undoped liquid-phase epitaxy (LPE) method. Furthermore, due existence layer, single mode operation can be achieved at diameter size 30 μm. The experimental results confirm that grown survive extremely harsh environments matched coefficient thermal expansion (CTE) between cladding. numerical also indicate temperature accuracy 3.5 °C. This opens door for developing point sensor networks capable enduring high temperatures.
Language: Английский