CLEAN - Soil Air Water,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 10, 2024
ABSTRACT
Surface
and
subsurface
anomalies,
hydrological
conditions,
dynamic
interactions
between
embedded
thematic
layers
influence
groundwater
recharge
potential
(GRP).
Conducting
a
GRP
study
plays
an
essential
role
in
promoting
the
sustainable
use
of
resources
amid
growing
population
unplanned
urbanization.
This
focuses
on
assessing
semi‐arid
eastern
plains
Rajasthan
by
delineating
zones
(GPZs)
using
integrated
approach
involving
remote
sensing
geographical
information
system
(RS‐GIS)
technique
analytical
hierarchy
process
(AHP)
method.
Research
findings
indicate
that
region
dominated
fine
sand,
silt
clay,
pediment‐pediplain
complex,
aeolian
sand
sheet,
higher
drainage
density,
cambisols
soil,
river
channels,
floodplains,
water
bodies,
soil
hydraulic
conductivity
surface
wetness
significantly
contributed
to
good
region.
Additionally,
lineaments,
hills
valleys
regulate
movement.
A
strong
negative
correlation
(–0.78)
decadal‐mean‐depth
fluctuation
GPZs
frequency
classes
validates
identifying
high
areas
with
low
mean‐depth
fluctuation.
Sensitivity
analysis
highlights
geology
geomorphology
as
crucial
factors.
However,
addresses
limitations
challenges,
such
data
scaling
spatial
resolution
issues
due
nonlinear
pixel
fusion
algorithms
AHP
method‐related
model
interpretation.
The
current
presents
convenient
for
improving
resource
management
hydrogeologically
sensitive
drought‐prone
regions.
Kybernetes,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
Purpose
This
paper
addresses
the
issue
of
internal
spatial
environmental
pollution
in
non-blasting
tunnel
construction
by
proposing
a
comprehensive
evaluation
model.
The
model
aims
to
provide
scientific
basis
for
prevention
construction,
thereby
facilitating
green
and
sustainable
development
management.
Design/methodology/approach
study
firstly
refines
constructs
index
system
from
perspective
sources.
A
novel
weight
calculation
method
is
introduced
integrating
analytic
hierarchy
process
(AHP)
with
ordered
weighted
averaging
(OWA)
operator,
tunnels
established
incorporating
grey
clustering
method.
Finally,
an
empirical
conducted
using
Erbaoshan
Tunnel
as
case
verify
feasibility
effectiveness
Findings
develops
applies
it
Tunnel.
results
classify
level
“general
pollution,”
confirming
rationality
applicability
while
also
identifying
primary
factors.
Originality/value
first
developed
source
perspective,
making
more
comprehensive.
Additionally,
innovatively
combined
AHP–OWA
gray
methods
scientifically
assess
levels,
providing
valuable
guidance
management
similar
underground
projects.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: March 22, 2025
Abstract
Groundwater
is
a
critical
resource
for
sustaining
human
activities,
particularly
in
urban
areas,
where
its
importance
exaggerated
by
growing
water
demands,
expansion,
and
industrial
activities.
Ensuring
future
security
necessitates
an
in-depth
understanding
of
groundwater
recharge
dynamics,
which
are
often
complex
influenced
rapid
urbanization.
The
alarming
decline
resources
both
rural
regions
underscore
the
urgency
advanced
management
strategies.
However,
identifying
evaluating
potential
zones
(GWPZs)
remains
challenge
due
to
dynamic
interplay
hydrogeological
development
factors.
This
study
employs
integrated
approach
combining
geographic
information
system
(GIS),
remote
sensing,
multi-criteria
decision
analysis
using
analytical
hierarchy
process
(MCDA-AHP)
delineate
GWPZs
Sulaymaniyah
Basin
(SB).
methodology
further
supported
data
validated
through
geophysical
investigation
electrical
resistivity
tomography
(ERT)
data.
For
MCDA-AHP,
six
thematic
layers
including
rainfall,
geology,
lineament
density,
slope,
drainage
land
use/land
cover
were
derived
from
satellite
imagery,
geological
surveys,
well
These
ranked
based
on
their
relative
influence
GIS-based
weighted
overlay
generate
maps.
results
identified
three
recharge:
low
(11.26%),
moderate
(45.51%),
high
(43.23%).
Validation
ERT
receiver
operating
characteristics
(ROC)
revealed
strong
agreement,
with
area
under
curve
(AUC)
accuracy
86%.
findings
demonstrate
robustness
approach,
providing
reliable
tool
minimizing
hydrogeophysical
exploration
costs
reducing
number
unsuccessful
boreholes.
Water Resources Management,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 2, 2025
Abstract
The
excessive
exploitation
of
groundwater
has
led
to
a
significant
decline
in
water
levels
recent
years,
emphasizing
the
need
for
sustainable
resource
management
strategies.
Artificial
recharge
emerged
as
an
effective
solution
address
this
challenge.
This
study
integrates
Geographic
Information
System
(GIS)
and
Multi-Criteria
Decision
Analysis
(MCDA)
techniques
identify
suitable
areas
artificial
Ardabil
plain,
located
northwest
Iran.
Key
parameters,
including
geology,
slope,
unsaturated
zone
thickness,
soil
texture,
specific
yield,
drainage
density,
land
use,
were
analyzed.
These
parameters
weighted
using
three
methodologies:
Analytic
Network
Process
(ANP),
Hierarchy
(AHP),
Fuzzy
(FAHP).
final
suitability
map
was
developed
by
overlaying
combining
information
layers.
analysis
revealed
that
53.3%,
6%,
42%
plain
area
classified
“very
good”
according
AHP,
FAHP,
ANP
methods,
respectively.
southern
part
consistently
identified
across
all
characterized
pasture
lands
with
young
alluvial
sediments,
deep
zone,
gentle
slopes,
low
high
yield.
To
evaluate
performance
these
results
cross-validated
against
natural
estimates,
considering
factors
influencing
level
fluctuations
rates.
Among
demonstrated
highest
consistency
making
it
preferred
approach.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 538 - 538
Published: March 5, 2024
Irrigation
districts
are
a
pivotal
infrastructure
of
agricultural
water
conservancy
engineering.
Implementing
modernization
will
be
the
main
task
large-scale
irrigation
for
considerable
amount
time
in
future.
In
this
study,
four
typical
North
China
were
investigated:
Renmin
Shengliqu,
Weishan,
Shijin,
and
Zuncun
districts.
The
concept
modern
district
was
deconstructed
to
establish
an
evaluation
index
system
which
includes
second-level
indicators,
twelve
third-level
thirty
fourth-level
indicators.
A
hybrid
approach
based
on
AHP
OWA
used
quantify
indicator
weights
group
decision
making.
TOPSIS
introduced
measure
level
An
obstacle
factor
diagnosis
model
applied
search
key
factors
that
affect
improvement
results
showed
(1)
levels
2020
2025
0.3916
0.5755,
0.3748
0.5396,
0.4493
0.6012,
0.2343
0.6166,
respectively.
indicate
still
beginning
phase
(or
even
preparation
phase)
process.
(2)
Eight
indicators
identified
as
common
evaluated
districts,
including
water-use
efficiency
factor,
coverage
proportion
information
technology,
efficient
conservation
areas,
so
on.
(3)
There
two
effective
methods
enhance
districts:
improving
resource
utilization
strengthening
management
with
emphasis
informatization.
present
study
can
enrich
theoretical
provide
scientific
basis
modernized
construction
China.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 21, 2024
Abstract
Integration
of
remote
sensing
and
geographical
information
systems
(GIS)
is
crucial
in
groundwater
resource
management,
particularly
regions
like
the
Okavango
Delta
Northern
Botswana,
characterized
by
erratic
rainfall
ranging
annually
spatially
from
300
to
600
millimetres.
This
variability,
coupled
with
occasional
droughts,
poses
significant
risks
water
resources,
agriculture,
livelihoods.
To
tackle
these
challenges,
this
study
employed
GIS
techniques
delineate
potential
zones
(GWPZs)
lower
Delta.
The
Analytical
Hierarchy
Process
(AHP)
was
utilized
analyse
eight
thematic
factors—geology,
rainfall,
slope,
lineament
density,
soil,
drainage
density
land
use,
cover—and
integrate
them
into
zone
map.
identified
five
distinct
GWPZs:
very
poor
(2.8%),
(44.5%),
moderate
(45.0%),
good
(7.6%),
(0.1%),
indicating
varying
degrees
availability
suitability
for
sustainable
use.
Integrating
map
broader
management
plans
recommended
promote
practices.
Additionally,
enhancing
climate
resilience
through
cross-sectoral
collaboration
stakeholder
engagement
crucial.
These
efforts
are
necessary
developing
integrated
strategies
address
planning
adapt
change
impacts,
fostering
development
water-stressed
regions.